Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2892851068> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2892851068 endingPage "306" @default.
- W2892851068 startingPage "306" @default.
- W2892851068 abstract "Background: The beneficial effect of pioglitazone on dementia requires confirmation. Methods: The database of Taiwan’s National Health Insurance was used to enroll a propensity score-matched-pair cohort of patients who had ever used pioglitazone and patients who had never used pioglitazone from Taiwanese patients with newly diagnosed diabetes mellitus during 1999–2008. The patients were to be alive on 1 January 2009 and were followed up for dementia until 31 December 2011. Hazard ratios were estimated using the Cox proportional hazards model. Results: There were 11,011 never users and 11,011 ever users of pioglitazone, with respective numbers of incident dementia of 123 and 91. The overall hazard ratio was 0.716 (95% confidence interval: 0.545–0.940) for ever users versus never users. The hazard ratios for the first (<11.0 months), second (11.0–19.6 months) and third (>19.6 months) tertiles of cumulative duration were 0.806 (0.544–1.193), 0.654 (0.430–0.994) and 0.694 (0.469–1.026), respectively. When cumulative duration was treated as a continuous variable, the hazard ratio was 0.987 (0.976–0.998). In subgroup analyses, the beneficial effect was mainly observed in patients who had not been treated with metformin. Among metformin ever users, the hazard ratio for dementia for pioglitazone ever users versus never users was 0.802 (0.580–1.109); and was 0.494 (0.284–0.857) among never users of metformin. No interaction between pioglitazone and major risk factors of dementia (i.e., stroke, hypoglycemia, head injury and Parkinson’s disease) was observed. Conclusions: Pioglitazone use is associated with a lower risk of dementia, especially when it is used in never users of metformin and has been used for more than 20 months." @default.
- W2892851068 created "2018-10-05" @default.
- W2892851068 creator A5038889667 @default.
- W2892851068 date "2018-09-27" @default.
- W2892851068 modified "2023-10-05" @default.
- W2892851068 title "Pioglitazone Reduces Dementia Risk in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Retrospective Cohort Analysis" @default.
- W2892851068 cites W1779570864 @default.
- W2892851068 cites W1890019163 @default.
- W2892851068 cites W1979100644 @default.
- W2892851068 cites W1998193695 @default.
- W2892851068 cites W2008497553 @default.
- W2892851068 cites W2035437757 @default.
- W2892851068 cites W2057743727 @default.
- W2892851068 cites W2060337173 @default.
- W2892851068 cites W2110818436 @default.
- W2892851068 cites W2131047041 @default.
- W2892851068 cites W2205716366 @default.
- W2892851068 cites W2252774014 @default.
- W2892851068 cites W2274836352 @default.
- W2892851068 cites W2607134143 @default.
- W2892851068 cites W2607455204 @default.
- W2892851068 cites W2758449384 @default.
- W2892851068 cites W2762153312 @default.
- W2892851068 cites W2770266360 @default.
- W2892851068 cites W2794165185 @default.
- W2892851068 cites W2799806393 @default.
- W2892851068 cites W2800607080 @default.
- W2892851068 cites W2891837442 @default.
- W2892851068 doi "https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm7100306" @default.
- W2892851068 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6209987" @default.
- W2892851068 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30262775" @default.
- W2892851068 hasPublicationYear "2018" @default.
- W2892851068 type Work @default.
- W2892851068 sameAs 2892851068 @default.
- W2892851068 citedByCount "30" @default.
- W2892851068 countsByYear W28928510682019 @default.
- W2892851068 countsByYear W28928510682020 @default.
- W2892851068 countsByYear W28928510682021 @default.
- W2892851068 countsByYear W28928510682022 @default.
- W2892851068 countsByYear W28928510682023 @default.
- W2892851068 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2892851068 hasAuthorship W2892851068A5038889667 @default.
- W2892851068 hasBestOaLocation W28928510681 @default.
- W2892851068 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2892851068 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2892851068 hasConcept C167135981 @default.
- W2892851068 hasConcept C201903717 @default.
- W2892851068 hasConcept C207103383 @default.
- W2892851068 hasConcept C2777180221 @default.
- W2892851068 hasConcept C2778384471 @default.
- W2892851068 hasConcept C2779134260 @default.
- W2892851068 hasConcept C2779306644 @default.
- W2892851068 hasConcept C2779483572 @default.
- W2892851068 hasConcept C2780323712 @default.
- W2892851068 hasConcept C2910068830 @default.
- W2892851068 hasConcept C44249647 @default.
- W2892851068 hasConcept C50382708 @default.
- W2892851068 hasConcept C555293320 @default.
- W2892851068 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2892851068 hasConcept C72563966 @default.
- W2892851068 hasConceptScore W2892851068C126322002 @default.
- W2892851068 hasConceptScore W2892851068C134018914 @default.
- W2892851068 hasConceptScore W2892851068C167135981 @default.
- W2892851068 hasConceptScore W2892851068C201903717 @default.
- W2892851068 hasConceptScore W2892851068C207103383 @default.
- W2892851068 hasConceptScore W2892851068C2777180221 @default.
- W2892851068 hasConceptScore W2892851068C2778384471 @default.
- W2892851068 hasConceptScore W2892851068C2779134260 @default.
- W2892851068 hasConceptScore W2892851068C2779306644 @default.
- W2892851068 hasConceptScore W2892851068C2779483572 @default.
- W2892851068 hasConceptScore W2892851068C2780323712 @default.
- W2892851068 hasConceptScore W2892851068C2910068830 @default.
- W2892851068 hasConceptScore W2892851068C44249647 @default.
- W2892851068 hasConceptScore W2892851068C50382708 @default.
- W2892851068 hasConceptScore W2892851068C555293320 @default.
- W2892851068 hasConceptScore W2892851068C71924100 @default.
- W2892851068 hasConceptScore W2892851068C72563966 @default.
- W2892851068 hasFunder F4320322795 @default.
- W2892851068 hasIssue "10" @default.
- W2892851068 hasLocation W28928510681 @default.
- W2892851068 hasLocation W28928510682 @default.
- W2892851068 hasLocation W28928510683 @default.
- W2892851068 hasLocation W28928510684 @default.
- W2892851068 hasLocation W28928510685 @default.
- W2892851068 hasOpenAccess W2892851068 @default.
- W2892851068 hasPrimaryLocation W28928510681 @default.
- W2892851068 hasRelatedWork W2026094606 @default.
- W2892851068 hasRelatedWork W2071306276 @default.
- W2892851068 hasRelatedWork W2556250268 @default.
- W2892851068 hasRelatedWork W2611840721 @default.
- W2892851068 hasRelatedWork W3110151069 @default.
- W2892851068 hasRelatedWork W4213264857 @default.
- W2892851068 hasRelatedWork W4321186887 @default.
- W2892851068 hasRelatedWork W4366529679 @default.
- W2892851068 hasRelatedWork W4367182237 @default.
- W2892851068 hasRelatedWork W4384497977 @default.
- W2892851068 hasVolume "7" @default.
- W2892851068 isParatext "false" @default.