Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2892871408> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2892871408 endingPage "e1601" @default.
- W2892871408 startingPage "e1591" @default.
- W2892871408 abstract "Objective To quantitatively measure brain glucose metabolism in treated HIV-positive individuals with [ 18 F]-labeled fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) PET/CT. Methods We performed a cross-sectional comparison of FDG uptake in 47 treated HIV+ individuals, 10 age-matched controls (HIV−) sharing many of the comorbid conditions seen in the HIV+ group, and 19 age-matched healthy controls (HCs). We compared whole-brain (WB) and regional FDG standardized uptake values (SUVs) of select subcortical/central structures among the groups and correlated the values to clinical and neuropsychological assessments. A variable selection model was used to predict SUVs in HIV+ (n = 47) and in combined HIV+ and HIV− participants (n = 57). Results We found lower WB SUVmax in HIV+ participants compared to HCs but not to HIV− participants. Among the relative SUVmean measurements (regional SUVmean/WB SUVmean), only relative thalamic uptake values were lower in HIV+ compared to HIV− participants. When HIV+ and HIV− participants were grouped, cardiovascular disease risk scores best predicted WB SUVmean and SUVmax, while HIV status best predicted thalamic relative SUVmean. Conclusions We identified an important role for cardiovascular disease in neuronal loss/dysfunction, as measured by FDG-PET, in treated HIV+ patients. This underscores the need for shifting the focus of clinical intervention in this vulnerable population from HIV effects alone to a wider set of comorbid conditions, mainly cardiovascular disease. Only the thalamus showed significantly lower relative uptake in the HIV+ compared to the HC and HIV− groups. This needs to be further evaluated for underlying pathophysiology and potential association with memory, executive functioning, and attention deficits seen in the HIV+ population." @default.
- W2892871408 created "2018-10-05" @default.
- W2892871408 creator A5000097172 @default.
- W2892871408 creator A5006307543 @default.
- W2892871408 creator A5011234589 @default.
- W2892871408 creator A5023415589 @default.
- W2892871408 creator A5037356234 @default.
- W2892871408 creator A5048669413 @default.
- W2892871408 creator A5058691136 @default.
- W2892871408 creator A5059189524 @default.
- W2892871408 creator A5072865179 @default.
- W2892871408 creator A5080467054 @default.
- W2892871408 creator A5083071934 @default.
- W2892871408 creator A5084253346 @default.
- W2892871408 creator A5086804964 @default.
- W2892871408 date "2018-09-26" @default.
- W2892871408 modified "2023-10-10" @default.
- W2892871408 title "Global and regional brain hypometabolism on FDG-PET in treated HIV-infected individuals" @default.
- W2892871408 cites W1424375251 @default.
- W2892871408 cites W1502620001 @default.
- W2892871408 cites W1875923806 @default.
- W2892871408 cites W2007719313 @default.
- W2892871408 cites W2015715875 @default.
- W2892871408 cites W2019071303 @default.
- W2892871408 cites W2025893531 @default.
- W2892871408 cites W2028384450 @default.
- W2892871408 cites W2033115100 @default.
- W2892871408 cites W2034460838 @default.
- W2892871408 cites W2054265343 @default.
- W2892871408 cites W2058258033 @default.
- W2892871408 cites W2058363360 @default.
- W2892871408 cites W2064551122 @default.
- W2892871408 cites W2076807660 @default.
- W2892871408 cites W2084251620 @default.
- W2892871408 cites W2099951300 @default.
- W2892871408 cites W2102432564 @default.
- W2892871408 cites W2115118763 @default.
- W2892871408 cites W2122825543 @default.
- W2892871408 cites W2133863994 @default.
- W2892871408 cites W2153457942 @default.
- W2892871408 cites W2157138119 @default.
- W2892871408 cites W2168717426 @default.
- W2892871408 cites W2186226605 @default.
- W2892871408 cites W2289294993 @default.
- W2892871408 cites W2322335656 @default.
- W2892871408 cites W2335939697 @default.
- W2892871408 cites W2403261395 @default.
- W2892871408 cites W2418754050 @default.
- W2892871408 cites W2514707820 @default.
- W2892871408 cites W2522007456 @default.
- W2892871408 cites W2524861506 @default.
- W2892871408 cites W2536226823 @default.
- W2892871408 cites W2575896862 @default.
- W2892871408 cites W2594905822 @default.
- W2892871408 cites W2596702003 @default.
- W2892871408 cites W2611666793 @default.
- W2892871408 cites W2617723976 @default.
- W2892871408 cites W2621559959 @default.
- W2892871408 cites W2626992950 @default.
- W2892871408 cites W2654354580 @default.
- W2892871408 cites W2738353467 @default.
- W2892871408 cites W2766433842 @default.
- W2892871408 cites W4241651664 @default.
- W2892871408 doi "https://doi.org/10.1212/wnl.0000000000006398" @default.
- W2892871408 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6205691" @default.
- W2892871408 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30258017" @default.
- W2892871408 hasPublicationYear "2018" @default.
- W2892871408 type Work @default.
- W2892871408 sameAs 2892871408 @default.
- W2892871408 citedByCount "22" @default.
- W2892871408 countsByYear W28928714082019 @default.
- W2892871408 countsByYear W28928714082020 @default.
- W2892871408 countsByYear W28928714082021 @default.
- W2892871408 countsByYear W28928714082022 @default.
- W2892871408 countsByYear W28928714082023 @default.
- W2892871408 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2892871408 hasAuthorship W2892871408A5000097172 @default.
- W2892871408 hasAuthorship W2892871408A5006307543 @default.
- W2892871408 hasAuthorship W2892871408A5011234589 @default.
- W2892871408 hasAuthorship W2892871408A5023415589 @default.
- W2892871408 hasAuthorship W2892871408A5037356234 @default.
- W2892871408 hasAuthorship W2892871408A5048669413 @default.
- W2892871408 hasAuthorship W2892871408A5058691136 @default.
- W2892871408 hasAuthorship W2892871408A5059189524 @default.
- W2892871408 hasAuthorship W2892871408A5072865179 @default.
- W2892871408 hasAuthorship W2892871408A5080467054 @default.
- W2892871408 hasAuthorship W2892871408A5083071934 @default.
- W2892871408 hasAuthorship W2892871408A5084253346 @default.
- W2892871408 hasAuthorship W2892871408A5086804964 @default.
- W2892871408 hasBestOaLocation W28928714082 @default.
- W2892871408 hasConcept C118552586 @default.
- W2892871408 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2892871408 hasConcept C14216870 @default.
- W2892871408 hasConcept C169900460 @default.
- W2892871408 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W2892871408 hasConcept C2775842073 @default.
- W2892871408 hasConcept C2777415128 @default.
- W2892871408 hasConcept C2779134260 @default.