Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2892967124> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2892967124 endingPage "822" @default.
- W2892967124 startingPage "808" @default.
- W2892967124 abstract "Very preterm birth is associated with altered white matter microstructure and language difficulties, which may compromise communication, social function and academic achievement, but the relationship between these two factors is unclear. The aim of this study was to explore associations between white matter microstructure and language domains of semantics, grammar and phonological awareness at 7-years of age on a whole-brain level and within the arcuate fasciculus, an important language pathway, in very preterm and term-born children. Language was assessed in 145 very preterm-born (<30 weeks' gestation and/or <1250 g birth weight) and 33 term-born children aged 7 years. Fractional anisotropy (FA), axial diffusivity (AD), radial diffusivity (RD), mean diffusivity (MD), axon orientation dispersion and axon density were estimated from diffusion magnetic resonance images also obtained at 7 years. The correlation between diffusion values and language was assessed using Tract-Based Spatial Statistics (TBSS). The arcuate fasciculus was delineated using constrained spherical deconvolution tractography and diffusion parameters from this tract were related to language measures using linear regression. While there was evidence for widespread associations between white matter microstructure and language, there was little evidence of differences in these associations between very preterm and term-born groups. TBSS analyses revealed that higher FA and lower AD, RD, and MD in major fibre tracts, including those subserving language, were associated with better semantic, grammar and phonological awareness performance. Higher axon density in widespread fibre tracts was also associated with better semantic performance. The tractography analyses of the arcuate fasciculus showed some evidence for associations between white matter microstructure and language outcomes. White matter microstructural organisation in widespread fibre tracts, including language-relevant pathways, was associated with language performance in whole-brain and tract-based analyses. The associations were similar for very preterm and term-born groups, despite very preterm children performing more poorly across language domains." @default.
- W2892967124 created "2018-10-05" @default.
- W2892967124 creator A5021399393 @default.
- W2892967124 creator A5050094549 @default.
- W2892967124 creator A5062537171 @default.
- W2892967124 creator A5063008596 @default.
- W2892967124 creator A5063657135 @default.
- W2892967124 creator A5066731786 @default.
- W2892967124 creator A5072261551 @default.
- W2892967124 creator A5074705935 @default.
- W2892967124 creator A5084650419 @default.
- W2892967124 date "2018-01-01" @default.
- W2892967124 modified "2023-10-09" @default.
- W2892967124 title "White matter microstructure is associated with language in children born very preterm" @default.
- W2892967124 cites W1464398625 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W1583567428 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W1856736493 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W1965534503 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W1967424170 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W1969172610 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W1970928383 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W1975821649 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W1980589465 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W1984453610 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W1988353146 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W1988812422 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W1993433315 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W1994972002 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W1995321208 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W1998546834 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W2001611992 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W2002400281 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W2004559375 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W2008880867 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W2009837079 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W2015391962 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W2015861275 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W2018586873 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W2019150563 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W2021005330 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W2032254014 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W2033809837 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W2034252184 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W2036447011 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W2038517364 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W2039306426 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W2046557060 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W2047633429 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W2049766376 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W2052644075 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W2053465090 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W2063320607 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W2064896583 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W2066096519 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W2070204876 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W2071642274 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W2072923434 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W2078885066 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W2083254293 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W2088497172 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W2089183571 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W2095956641 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W2095988793 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W2096298382 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W2111299837 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W2112258072 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W2117245594 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W2117987496 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W2119940557 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W2121502050 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W2125348285 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W2126693856 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W2130082441 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W2131076504 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W2138790588 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W2139297841 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W2144710750 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W2149092213 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W2150009200 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W2150667092 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W2151636191 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W2156960368 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W2158197715 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W2158698668 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W2160033652 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W2168844688 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W2170163818 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W2293040502 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W2336154044 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W2346518716 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W2413955537 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W2611618339 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W2755473124 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W2769857443 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W2782477562 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W2799314877 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W2949115936 @default.
- W2892967124 cites W4235770099 @default.