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- W2893832537 abstract "Background: Cancer awareness among the public should be enhanced in line with the increased cancer occurrence. Such program is still limited at local community in Malaysia. Thus, a registered cancer society KanWork has taken an initiative to organize awareness program in collaboration with the local community. The community based approach was guided by The Interactive Model of Program Planning (Caffarella & Daffron, 2013). The program objective was to promote healthy lifestyle and encourage early detection. For further improvement, there is a need to evaluate the program's effectiveness and strategy. Aim: 1. To determine the relationship between program strategy and cancer awareness program effectiveness. 2. To determine predictors that contribute to cancer awareness program effectiveness. Methods: A customized instrument to measure a program effectiveness constructs guided by The Interactive Model of Program Planning was developed. The questionnaire was administered to 628 participants of five program carried out by KanWork in collaboration with and at five local communities in Selangor, Malaysia between 2015 and 2017. 321 (51%) returned the questionnaire. Descriptive statistics, Pearson product-moment correlations and multiple linear regression were used to analyze the data. Results: Majority (91%) participants of the community cancer awareness program was women and public (90%). Majority (66%) learned about program from the community. The findings showed positive and moderate relationships between short lecture and program effectiveness (r = .625, P = 0.00), sharing session with survivor (r = .577, P = 0.00), awareness exhibition (r = .376, P = 0.00), facilities program (r = .246, P = 0.00), and health screening (r = .192, P = 0.00). Short lecture (β = .773; P < .000) showed a major contribution to cancer awareness program effectiveness. There were five factors that contributed namely; short lecture, sharing session with survivor, awareness exhibitions, health screening, and appropriate facilities. The short lecture on general cancer was done by experienced, proficient oncologist. Participants were engaged in a two-way communication session. Transfer of learning was facilitated during the sharing session (panel discussion) with cancer survivors of different cancer journeys. Participants were convinced hearing from the “horses´ mouth”. The learning was further reinforced with related culturally appropriate cancer education material (poster, books and brochures) on display at the awareness exhibition. To promote participants to practice early detection, they were also given opportunities to do breast clinical examination, Papanicolaou test and health screening at the venue. The program's venue with appropriate facilities further encouraged the community to be engaged in the program. Conclusion: Appropriate program strategy contributes toward effective cancer awareness program. The findings support some elements of the Interactive Model of Program Planning." @default.
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- W2893832537 date "2018-10-01" @default.
- W2893832537 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2893832537 title "Strategy for Effective Cancer Awareness Program?" @default.
- W2893832537 doi "https://doi.org/10.1200/jgo.18.68800" @default.
- W2893832537 hasPublicationYear "2018" @default.
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