Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2894444210> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2894444210 endingPage "83" @default.
- W2894444210 startingPage "74" @default.
- W2894444210 abstract "Abstract Lameness is a major animal welfare and economic issue for the dairy industry and is a challenge to overcome due to multifaceted causes. Digital cushion thickness (DCT) is a strong predictor of lameness and is phenotypically associated with incidence of claw horn disruption lesions (CHDL; sole ulcers and white line disease). We hypothesized that DCT varies between digits and across lactation within the cow. This variation could be characterized to predict the occurrence of CHDL or compromised locomotion. BCS, visual locomotion score (VLS), DCT, and presence or absence of lesions were collected at 4 time points: <40 d prepartum (DPP), 1 to 30 d in milk (DIM), 90 to 120 DIM, and ≥255 DIM for 183 commercial Holstein cows enrolled in the study. Cows underwent digital sonographic examination for the measurement of DCT evaluated at the typical sole ulcer site beneath the flexor tuberosity for the right front medial and lateral digits and right hind medial and lateral digits. Factors such as parity number and stage in lactation were obtained from farm management software (DairyComp 305; Valley Agricultural Software, Tulare, CA). Cows were grouped by parity: primiparous (parity = 1) or multiparous (parity ≥ 2). The prevalence of CHDL among time points ranged from 0% to 4.2% for primiparous cows vs. 2.5% to 25% for multiparous cows, whereas the prevalence of lameness based on VLS of 3 to 5 ranged from 1.7% to 8.3% for primiparous cows vs. 12.7% to 33% for multiparous cows. DCT varied within primiparous and multiparous cows based on stage of lactation and digit (P < 0.05) and was thicker for both parity groups prior to dry off (≥255 DIM) and thinnest prior to calving (<40 DPP) and after peak lactation (90 to 120 DIM). The DCT of the front medial digit was thickest for primiparous heifers, whereas the hind lateral digit was thickest for multiparous cows. The DCT of the hind medial digit was thinnest for both parity groups. Parity group and DCT of the hind lateral digit <40 DPP were important predictors of CHDL (P < 0.05), whereas parity group and DCT of the hind lateral digit and front lateral digit at 1 to 30 DIM were key predictors of VLS lameness (P < 0.05). These results may help identify animals with higher odds of developing these diseases by highlighting key time points and specific digits of importance for monitoring. In addition, it improves our biological understanding of the relationship between DCT and lameness." @default.
- W2894444210 created "2018-10-05" @default.
- W2894444210 creator A5002418884 @default.
- W2894444210 creator A5036662779 @default.
- W2894444210 creator A5043021615 @default.
- W2894444210 creator A5046416396 @default.
- W2894444210 creator A5082321834 @default.
- W2894444210 date "2018-09-27" @default.
- W2894444210 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W2894444210 title "A longitudinal study of digital cushion thickness and its function as a predictor for compromised locomotion and hoof lesions in Holstein cows" @default.
- W2894444210 cites W1967009249 @default.
- W2894444210 cites W1975953632 @default.
- W2894444210 cites W1977404830 @default.
- W2894444210 cites W1981310116 @default.
- W2894444210 cites W1986096968 @default.
- W2894444210 cites W1991281399 @default.
- W2894444210 cites W1992156173 @default.
- W2894444210 cites W1995810951 @default.
- W2894444210 cites W2000711037 @default.
- W2894444210 cites W2011499635 @default.
- W2894444210 cites W2011604016 @default.
- W2894444210 cites W2019329188 @default.
- W2894444210 cites W2021725145 @default.
- W2894444210 cites W2025169684 @default.
- W2894444210 cites W2027605510 @default.
- W2894444210 cites W2044955741 @default.
- W2894444210 cites W2046365274 @default.
- W2894444210 cites W2058671147 @default.
- W2894444210 cites W2068406633 @default.
- W2894444210 cites W2068806286 @default.
- W2894444210 cites W2070861247 @default.
- W2894444210 cites W2082385657 @default.
- W2894444210 cites W2084680046 @default.
- W2894444210 cites W2093627523 @default.
- W2894444210 cites W2094062888 @default.
- W2894444210 cites W2106376595 @default.
- W2894444210 cites W2128629031 @default.
- W2894444210 cites W2136336547 @default.
- W2894444210 cites W2158945274 @default.
- W2894444210 cites W2306747019 @default.
- W2894444210 cites W2403460354 @default.
- W2894444210 cites W2416720672 @default.
- W2894444210 cites W2469870057 @default.
- W2894444210 cites W2605015180 @default.
- W2894444210 cites W2607002304 @default.
- W2894444210 cites W2823094223 @default.
- W2894444210 doi "https://doi.org/10.1093/tas/txy107" @default.
- W2894444210 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7200577" @default.
- W2894444210 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32704780" @default.
- W2894444210 hasPublicationYear "2018" @default.
- W2894444210 type Work @default.
- W2894444210 sameAs 2894444210 @default.
- W2894444210 citedByCount "10" @default.
- W2894444210 countsByYear W28944442102020 @default.
- W2894444210 countsByYear W28944442102021 @default.
- W2894444210 countsByYear W28944442102022 @default.
- W2894444210 countsByYear W28944442102023 @default.
- W2894444210 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2894444210 hasAuthorship W2894444210A5002418884 @default.
- W2894444210 hasAuthorship W2894444210A5036662779 @default.
- W2894444210 hasAuthorship W2894444210A5043021615 @default.
- W2894444210 hasAuthorship W2894444210A5046416396 @default.
- W2894444210 hasAuthorship W2894444210A5082321834 @default.
- W2894444210 hasBestOaLocation W28944442101 @default.
- W2894444210 hasConcept C105702510 @default.
- W2894444210 hasConcept C140793950 @default.
- W2894444210 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W2894444210 hasConcept C18903297 @default.
- W2894444210 hasConcept C2776659692 @default.
- W2894444210 hasConcept C2776977481 @default.
- W2894444210 hasConcept C2777652987 @default.
- W2894444210 hasConcept C2779234561 @default.
- W2894444210 hasConcept C2779771469 @default.
- W2894444210 hasConcept C29738020 @default.
- W2894444210 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2894444210 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2894444210 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2894444210 hasConceptScore W2894444210C105702510 @default.
- W2894444210 hasConceptScore W2894444210C140793950 @default.
- W2894444210 hasConceptScore W2894444210C141071460 @default.
- W2894444210 hasConceptScore W2894444210C18903297 @default.
- W2894444210 hasConceptScore W2894444210C2776659692 @default.
- W2894444210 hasConceptScore W2894444210C2776977481 @default.
- W2894444210 hasConceptScore W2894444210C2777652987 @default.
- W2894444210 hasConceptScore W2894444210C2779234561 @default.
- W2894444210 hasConceptScore W2894444210C2779771469 @default.
- W2894444210 hasConceptScore W2894444210C29738020 @default.
- W2894444210 hasConceptScore W2894444210C54355233 @default.
- W2894444210 hasConceptScore W2894444210C71924100 @default.
- W2894444210 hasConceptScore W2894444210C86803240 @default.
- W2894444210 hasIssue "1" @default.
- W2894444210 hasLocation W28944442101 @default.
- W2894444210 hasLocation W28944442102 @default.
- W2894444210 hasLocation W28944442103 @default.
- W2894444210 hasLocation W28944442104 @default.
- W2894444210 hasOpenAccess W2894444210 @default.
- W2894444210 hasPrimaryLocation W28944442101 @default.
- W2894444210 hasRelatedWork W1007729432 @default.