Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2894645141> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 88 of
88
with 100 items per page.
- W2894645141 startingPage "78" @default.
- W2894645141 abstract "Tobacco ( Nicotiana tabacum L.) aroma is an important quality attribute of tobacco and consists of a variety of minor components, among which carotenoid degradation products. The transformation of tobacco carotenoids (mainly lutein and β-carotene) occurs both in fresh green leaves and during curing, thus producing nearly 100 different short-chained metabolites. The three major tobacco types traditionally produced in Bulgaria and used as blends in the manufacture of cigarettes, include oriental ( OR ), flue-cured Virginia ( FCV ), and Burley ( BU ). High-quality Bulgarian oriental tobacco is also processed to obtain concrete and absolute, which are used in fine perfumery. Therefore, the objective of this work was to determine the content of the most important fragrance-shaping carotenoid degradation products in the essential oils (EOs) of the three types of Bulgarian tobacco, and to compare them with other aroma products from tobacco. The content of total carotenoids and β-carotene was highest in the air-cured BU tobacco (22.23 and 20.34 mg/100 g, respectively), followed by the sun-cured OR (13.60 and 12.09 mg/100 g in variety “Plovdiv 7” ( Pd7 ); 6.27 and 5.45 mg/100 g in “Krumovgrad” ( Kr ), and FCV (5.93 and 3.73 mg/100 g). Tobacco EOs were obtained by hydrodistillation in an acidified medium, and the yields were: FCV - 0.23%; BU - 0.26%, OR - 0.44% (Kr) and 0.30% (Pd 7). All EOs were light yellow and had a sharp odor: FCV – very intense, balsamic, woody with earthy undertones; BU – mild woody with balsamic and floral-like undertones, and OR – very green with slightly smoky and mossy-like and honey-like undertones. The main aroma-impact compounds from carotenoid degradation identified in the EOs (by GC-MS) were as follows: FCV - a-ionone (1.4%), dihydro-β-ionone (2.2%); β-damascenone (2.9%); BU - a-ionone (1.9%), dihydro-β-ionone (3.1%); β-damascenone (3.5%); OR(Kr) - a-ionone (0.9%), β-ionone (2.8%), dihydro-β-ionone (5.9%); β-damascenone (1.6%); OR (Pd7) - a-ionone (4.3%), dihydro-β-ionone (5.2%); β-damascenone (3.7%). Compared to published data for other tobacco EOs, these results reveal some differences in damascone derivatives, explainable by plant material origin and processing conditions. Ionone and its derivatives were not identified in the aroma extraction products concrete and resinoid from the same tobaccos, neither in the absolute from the Bulgarian tobaccos. The results agree with previous findings about the effect of thermal degradation, pH of the medium and other factors on carotenoid transformations in plant materials. The study provides an insight into the composition of EOs from the tobaccos produced in Bulgaria, and may be of interest to the fragrance industry." @default.
- W2894645141 created "2018-10-12" @default.
- W2894645141 creator A5014537906 @default.
- W2894645141 creator A5024140182 @default.
- W2894645141 creator A5061470564 @default.
- W2894645141 creator A5074782390 @default.
- W2894645141 creator A5079444058 @default.
- W2894645141 creator A5086973146 @default.
- W2894645141 date "2018-10-04" @default.
- W2894645141 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2894645141 title "Carotenoid-related volatile compounds of tobacco (N. tabacum L.) essential oils" @default.
- W2894645141 hasPublicationYear "2018" @default.
- W2894645141 type Work @default.
- W2894645141 sameAs 2894645141 @default.
- W2894645141 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W2894645141 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2894645141 hasAuthorship W2894645141A5014537906 @default.
- W2894645141 hasAuthorship W2894645141A5024140182 @default.
- W2894645141 hasAuthorship W2894645141A5061470564 @default.
- W2894645141 hasAuthorship W2894645141A5074782390 @default.
- W2894645141 hasAuthorship W2894645141A5079444058 @default.
- W2894645141 hasAuthorship W2894645141A5086973146 @default.
- W2894645141 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2894645141 hasConcept C122519844 @default.
- W2894645141 hasConcept C127413603 @default.
- W2894645141 hasConcept C144027150 @default.
- W2894645141 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W2894645141 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2894645141 hasConcept C2778032409 @default.
- W2894645141 hasConcept C2778411929 @default.
- W2894645141 hasConcept C2778916471 @default.
- W2894645141 hasConcept C2780563676 @default.
- W2894645141 hasConcept C2781205006 @default.
- W2894645141 hasConcept C28781525 @default.
- W2894645141 hasConcept C3019666931 @default.
- W2894645141 hasConcept C31903555 @default.
- W2894645141 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2894645141 hasConcept C59822182 @default.
- W2894645141 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2894645141 hasConcept C88463610 @default.
- W2894645141 hasConceptScore W2894645141C104317684 @default.
- W2894645141 hasConceptScore W2894645141C122519844 @default.
- W2894645141 hasConceptScore W2894645141C127413603 @default.
- W2894645141 hasConceptScore W2894645141C144027150 @default.
- W2894645141 hasConceptScore W2894645141C178790620 @default.
- W2894645141 hasConceptScore W2894645141C185592680 @default.
- W2894645141 hasConceptScore W2894645141C2778032409 @default.
- W2894645141 hasConceptScore W2894645141C2778411929 @default.
- W2894645141 hasConceptScore W2894645141C2778916471 @default.
- W2894645141 hasConceptScore W2894645141C2780563676 @default.
- W2894645141 hasConceptScore W2894645141C2781205006 @default.
- W2894645141 hasConceptScore W2894645141C28781525 @default.
- W2894645141 hasConceptScore W2894645141C3019666931 @default.
- W2894645141 hasConceptScore W2894645141C31903555 @default.
- W2894645141 hasConceptScore W2894645141C55493867 @default.
- W2894645141 hasConceptScore W2894645141C59822182 @default.
- W2894645141 hasConceptScore W2894645141C86803240 @default.
- W2894645141 hasConceptScore W2894645141C88463610 @default.
- W2894645141 hasIssue "1" @default.
- W2894645141 hasLocation W28946451411 @default.
- W2894645141 hasOpenAccess W2894645141 @default.
- W2894645141 hasPrimaryLocation W28946451411 @default.
- W2894645141 hasRelatedWork W1999687027 @default.
- W2894645141 hasRelatedWork W2172068005 @default.
- W2894645141 hasRelatedWork W2291317734 @default.
- W2894645141 hasRelatedWork W2348111585 @default.
- W2894645141 hasRelatedWork W2350724002 @default.
- W2894645141 hasRelatedWork W2354501046 @default.
- W2894645141 hasRelatedWork W2358284571 @default.
- W2894645141 hasRelatedWork W2358387645 @default.
- W2894645141 hasRelatedWork W2370209731 @default.
- W2894645141 hasRelatedWork W2372914438 @default.
- W2894645141 hasRelatedWork W2378236219 @default.
- W2894645141 hasRelatedWork W2378240003 @default.
- W2894645141 hasRelatedWork W2380943786 @default.
- W2894645141 hasRelatedWork W2383374994 @default.
- W2894645141 hasRelatedWork W2384488006 @default.
- W2894645141 hasRelatedWork W2387656747 @default.
- W2894645141 hasRelatedWork W2506139210 @default.
- W2894645141 hasRelatedWork W2518089708 @default.
- W2894645141 hasRelatedWork W2960428397 @default.
- W2894645141 hasRelatedWork W2748888984 @default.
- W2894645141 hasVolume "16" @default.
- W2894645141 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2894645141 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2894645141 magId "2894645141" @default.
- W2894645141 workType "article" @default.