Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2894776625> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2894776625 endingPage "1756" @default.
- W2894776625 startingPage "1747" @default.
- W2894776625 abstract "Quantification of biomechanical tolerance is necessary for injury prediction and protection of vehicular occupants. This study experimentally quantified lumbar spine axial tolerance during accelerative environments simulating a variety of military and civilian scenarios. Intact human lumbar spines (T12-L5) were dynamically loaded using a custom-built drop tower. Twenty-three specimens were tested at sub-failure and failure levels consisting of peak axial forces between 2.6 and 7.9 kN and corresponding peak accelerations between 7 and 57 g. Military aircraft ejection and helicopter crashes fall within these high axial acceleration ranges. Testing was stopped following injury detection. Both peak force and acceleration were significant (p < 0.0001) injury predictors. Injury probability curves using parametric survival analysis were created for peak acceleration and peak force. Fifty-percent probability of injury (95%CI) for force and acceleration were 4.5 (3.9-5.2 kN), and 16 (13-19 g). A majority of injuries affected the L1 spinal level. Peak axial forces and accelerations were greater for specimens that sustained multiple injuries or injuries at L2-L5 spinal levels. In general, force-based tolerance was consistent with previous shorter-segment lumbar spine testing (3-5 vertebrae), although studies incorporating isolated vertebral bodies reported higher tolerance attributable to a different injury mechanism involving structural failure of the cortical shell. This study identified novel outcomes with regard to injury patterns, wherein more violent exposures produced more injuries in the caudal lumbar spine. This caudal migration was likely attributable to increased injury tolerance at lower lumbar spinal levels and a faster inertial mass recruitment process for high rate load application. Published 2017. This article is a U.S. Government work and is in the public domain in the USA. J Orthop Res 36:1747-1756, 2018." @default.
- W2894776625 created "2018-10-12" @default.
- W2894776625 creator A5000243556 @default.
- W2894776625 creator A5005720295 @default.
- W2894776625 creator A5006603115 @default.
- W2894776625 creator A5031145828 @default.
- W2894776625 creator A5042961182 @default.
- W2894776625 creator A5052334180 @default.
- W2894776625 creator A5057903982 @default.
- W2894776625 creator A5067706825 @default.
- W2894776625 creator A5070038694 @default.
- W2894776625 creator A5077093575 @default.
- W2894776625 date "2017-12-19" @default.
- W2894776625 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2894776625 title "Biomechanical tolerance of whole lumbar spines in straightened posture subjected to axial acceleration" @default.
- W2894776625 cites W1106499465 @default.
- W2894776625 cites W157491698 @default.
- W2894776625 cites W1968146282 @default.
- W2894776625 cites W1973509332 @default.
- W2894776625 cites W1981923968 @default.
- W2894776625 cites W1982571807 @default.
- W2894776625 cites W1985622858 @default.
- W2894776625 cites W1990056117 @default.
- W2894776625 cites W1996716498 @default.
- W2894776625 cites W1996879944 @default.
- W2894776625 cites W1998458023 @default.
- W2894776625 cites W2014399334 @default.
- W2894776625 cites W2018012095 @default.
- W2894776625 cites W2028621499 @default.
- W2894776625 cites W2033432012 @default.
- W2894776625 cites W2044556685 @default.
- W2894776625 cites W2046265258 @default.
- W2894776625 cites W2050784131 @default.
- W2894776625 cites W2051525718 @default.
- W2894776625 cites W2051861462 @default.
- W2894776625 cites W2060692032 @default.
- W2894776625 cites W2061324099 @default.
- W2894776625 cites W2065117842 @default.
- W2894776625 cites W2066737109 @default.
- W2894776625 cites W2068456508 @default.
- W2894776625 cites W2070216649 @default.
- W2894776625 cites W2074632689 @default.
- W2894776625 cites W2083479579 @default.
- W2894776625 cites W2084234717 @default.
- W2894776625 cites W2127130055 @default.
- W2894776625 cites W2139164184 @default.
- W2894776625 cites W2139194716 @default.
- W2894776625 cites W2140986510 @default.
- W2894776625 cites W2142238180 @default.
- W2894776625 cites W2161575570 @default.
- W2894776625 cites W2168350168 @default.
- W2894776625 cites W2172001336 @default.
- W2894776625 cites W2175208604 @default.
- W2894776625 cites W3174658150 @default.
- W2894776625 cites W4252667131 @default.
- W2894776625 cites W4294955340 @default.
- W2894776625 cites W6850144 @default.
- W2894776625 cites W92614041 @default.
- W2894776625 doi "https://doi.org/10.1002/jor.23826" @default.
- W2894776625 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29194745" @default.
- W2894776625 hasPublicationYear "2017" @default.
- W2894776625 type Work @default.
- W2894776625 sameAs 2894776625 @default.
- W2894776625 citedByCount "15" @default.
- W2894776625 countsByYear W28947766252019 @default.
- W2894776625 countsByYear W28947766252020 @default.
- W2894776625 countsByYear W28947766252021 @default.
- W2894776625 countsByYear W28947766252022 @default.
- W2894776625 countsByYear W28947766252023 @default.
- W2894776625 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2894776625 hasAuthorship W2894776625A5000243556 @default.
- W2894776625 hasAuthorship W2894776625A5005720295 @default.
- W2894776625 hasAuthorship W2894776625A5006603115 @default.
- W2894776625 hasAuthorship W2894776625A5031145828 @default.
- W2894776625 hasAuthorship W2894776625A5042961182 @default.
- W2894776625 hasAuthorship W2894776625A5052334180 @default.
- W2894776625 hasAuthorship W2894776625A5057903982 @default.
- W2894776625 hasAuthorship W2894776625A5067706825 @default.
- W2894776625 hasAuthorship W2894776625A5070038694 @default.
- W2894776625 hasAuthorship W2894776625A5077093575 @default.
- W2894776625 hasBestOaLocation W28947766251 @default.
- W2894776625 hasConcept C105702510 @default.
- W2894776625 hasConcept C117896860 @default.
- W2894776625 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W2894776625 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W2894776625 hasConcept C170700871 @default.
- W2894776625 hasConcept C2779835254 @default.
- W2894776625 hasConcept C3017433307 @default.
- W2894776625 hasConcept C3017944768 @default.
- W2894776625 hasConcept C44575665 @default.
- W2894776625 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2894776625 hasConcept C74650414 @default.
- W2894776625 hasConcept C99454951 @default.
- W2894776625 hasConcept C99508421 @default.
- W2894776625 hasConceptScore W2894776625C105702510 @default.
- W2894776625 hasConceptScore W2894776625C117896860 @default.
- W2894776625 hasConceptScore W2894776625C121332964 @default.
- W2894776625 hasConceptScore W2894776625C141071460 @default.