Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2894815647> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2894815647 endingPage "1198" @default.
- W2894815647 startingPage "1185" @default.
- W2894815647 abstract "Background: Inflammatory response after myocardial infarction (MI) is essential for cardiac healing, whereas excessive and prolonged inflammation extends the infarction and promotes adverse cardiac remodeling. Understanding the mechanistic insight of these tightly controlled inflammatory processes has a significant impact on post-MI recovery and therapy. Here, we uncover the critical role of small GTPase RhoE in post-MI recovery and its clinical implication. Methods: Three genetic mouse lines are used: global RhoE knockout, cardiomyocyte-specific RhoE heterozygous, and cardiomyocyte-specific RhoE overexpression mice. A set of molecular signaling experiments, including bimolecular fluorescence complementation, immunoprecipitation, electrophoretic mobility shift assay, and mRNA microarray analysis, were conducted. Permanent ligation of the left anterior descending artery was performed, followed by the assessments of cardiac function, inflammation, and survival in the first week after MI. Finally, we examined the correlation of the expression levels of RhoE in MI patient heart and patient prognosis. Results: RhoE deficiency turns on a group of proinflammatory gene expressions in mouse heart. Mice with cardiomyocyte-specific haploinsufficiency exhibit excessive inflammatory response with deleterious cardiac function after MI. A profound increase in nuclear factor-κB activity is detected in the mutant heart and the isolated cardiomyocytes. We further find that the expression of RhoE is upregulated in response to MI. Mechanistically, RhoE interacts with p65 and p50 individually in cytosol and blocks their nuclear translocation. RhoE also occupies the dimerization domain of p65 and subsequently disrupts the heterodimerization between p65 and p50. Cardiac RhoE overexpression inhibits nuclear factor-κB activity, restrains post-MI inflammation, and improves cardiac function and survival. Consistently, we find that the expression level of RhoE is elevated in the heart of patients with MI and that the patients with a higher expression level of RhoE exhibit a better prognosis in cardiac function recovery. Conclusions: The study uncovers RhoE as a new fine-tuning factor modulating MI-induced inflammation and promoting injured heart recovery. RhoE may serve as a new potential biomarker for the assessment of MI patient prognosis. Manipulation of RhoE could be as a potential therapeutic approach for MI and other inflammatory diseases." @default.
- W2894815647 created "2018-10-12" @default.
- W2894815647 creator A5001282129 @default.
- W2894815647 creator A5004078931 @default.
- W2894815647 creator A5013108085 @default.
- W2894815647 creator A5018857917 @default.
- W2894815647 creator A5020331485 @default.
- W2894815647 creator A5023288846 @default.
- W2894815647 creator A5024974543 @default.
- W2894815647 creator A5033248174 @default.
- W2894815647 creator A5037836109 @default.
- W2894815647 creator A5040840786 @default.
- W2894815647 creator A5081032400 @default.
- W2894815647 creator A5085374193 @default.
- W2894815647 creator A5089430725 @default.
- W2894815647 date "2019-02-26" @default.
- W2894815647 modified "2023-10-13" @default.
- W2894815647 title "RhoE Fine-Tunes Inflammatory Response in Myocardial Infarction" @default.
- W2894815647 cites W1634818393 @default.
- W2894815647 cites W1645819625 @default.
- W2894815647 cites W1964370299 @default.
- W2894815647 cites W1967829417 @default.
- W2894815647 cites W1981850677 @default.
- W2894815647 cites W1988618725 @default.
- W2894815647 cites W1991092434 @default.
- W2894815647 cites W1993525891 @default.
- W2894815647 cites W1995066828 @default.
- W2894815647 cites W1999177172 @default.
- W2894815647 cites W1999982643 @default.
- W2894815647 cites W2000919345 @default.
- W2894815647 cites W2006699608 @default.
- W2894815647 cites W2010521844 @default.
- W2894815647 cites W2023877008 @default.
- W2894815647 cites W2036632357 @default.
- W2894815647 cites W2039190911 @default.
- W2894815647 cites W2043409309 @default.
- W2894815647 cites W2043832793 @default.
- W2894815647 cites W2047837955 @default.
- W2894815647 cites W2055211034 @default.
- W2894815647 cites W2056644741 @default.
- W2894815647 cites W2058474974 @default.
- W2894815647 cites W2061508222 @default.
- W2894815647 cites W2062605600 @default.
- W2894815647 cites W2064711537 @default.
- W2894815647 cites W2068854551 @default.
- W2894815647 cites W2071614175 @default.
- W2894815647 cites W2089892676 @default.
- W2894815647 cites W2094863064 @default.
- W2894815647 cites W2111660499 @default.
- W2894815647 cites W2116525638 @default.
- W2894815647 cites W2121079193 @default.
- W2894815647 cites W2126598648 @default.
- W2894815647 cites W2126894693 @default.
- W2894815647 cites W2129242841 @default.
- W2894815647 cites W2134887638 @default.
- W2894815647 cites W2149194464 @default.
- W2894815647 cites W2150698399 @default.
- W2894815647 cites W2154080287 @default.
- W2894815647 cites W2181415744 @default.
- W2894815647 cites W2184293178 @default.
- W2894815647 cites W2272914800 @default.
- W2894815647 cites W2288473292 @default.
- W2894815647 cites W2522665294 @default.
- W2894815647 cites W2525440135 @default.
- W2894815647 cites W2557418394 @default.
- W2894815647 cites W2574819148 @default.
- W2894815647 cites W4252019796 @default.
- W2894815647 cites W4320301265 @default.
- W2894815647 cites W918747366 @default.
- W2894815647 doi "https://doi.org/10.1161/circulationaha.118.033700" @default.
- W2894815647 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6532428" @default.
- W2894815647 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30586715" @default.
- W2894815647 hasPublicationYear "2019" @default.
- W2894815647 type Work @default.
- W2894815647 sameAs 2894815647 @default.
- W2894815647 citedByCount "39" @default.
- W2894815647 countsByYear W28948156472019 @default.
- W2894815647 countsByYear W28948156472020 @default.
- W2894815647 countsByYear W28948156472021 @default.
- W2894815647 countsByYear W28948156472022 @default.
- W2894815647 countsByYear W28948156472023 @default.
- W2894815647 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2894815647 hasAuthorship W2894815647A5001282129 @default.
- W2894815647 hasAuthorship W2894815647A5004078931 @default.
- W2894815647 hasAuthorship W2894815647A5013108085 @default.
- W2894815647 hasAuthorship W2894815647A5018857917 @default.
- W2894815647 hasAuthorship W2894815647A5020331485 @default.
- W2894815647 hasAuthorship W2894815647A5023288846 @default.
- W2894815647 hasAuthorship W2894815647A5024974543 @default.
- W2894815647 hasAuthorship W2894815647A5033248174 @default.
- W2894815647 hasAuthorship W2894815647A5037836109 @default.
- W2894815647 hasAuthorship W2894815647A5040840786 @default.
- W2894815647 hasAuthorship W2894815647A5081032400 @default.
- W2894815647 hasAuthorship W2894815647A5085374193 @default.
- W2894815647 hasAuthorship W2894815647A5089430725 @default.
- W2894815647 hasBestOaLocation W28948156471 @default.
- W2894815647 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2894815647 hasConcept C111566952 @default.