Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2894840519> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2894840519 endingPage "10167" @default.
- W2894840519 startingPage "10156" @default.
- W2894840519 abstract "The ability to interact with our environment requires the brain to transform spatially represented sensory signals into temporally encoded motor commands for appropriate control of the relevant effectors. For visually guided eye movements, or saccades, the superior colliculus (SC) is assumed to be the final stage of spatial representation, and instantaneous control of the movement is achieved through a rate code representation in the lower brain stem. We investigated whether SC activity in nonhuman primates (Macaca mulatta, 2 male and 1 female) also uses a dynamic rate code, in addition to the spatial representation. Noting that the kinematics of amplitude-matched movements exhibit trial-to-trial variability, we regressed instantaneous SC activity with instantaneous eye velocity and found a robust correlation throughout saccade duration. Peak correlation was tightly linked to time of peak velocity, the optimal efferent delay between SC activity and eye velocity was constant at ∼12 ms both at onset and during the saccade, and SC neurons with higher firing rates exhibited stronger correlations. Moreover, the strong correlative relationship and constant efferent delay observation were preserved when eye movement profiles were substantially altered by a blink-induced perturbation. These results indicate that the rate code of individual SC neurons can control instantaneous eye velocity and argue against a serial process of spatial-to-temporal transformation. They also motivated us to consider a new framework of saccade control that does not incorporate traditionally accepted elements, such as the comparator and resettable integrator, whose neural correlates have remained elusive.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT All movements exhibit time-varying features that are under instantaneous control of the innervating neural command. At what stage in the brain is dynamical control present? It is well known that, in the skeletomotor system, neurons in the motor cortex use dynamical control. In the oculomotor system, in contrast, instantaneous velocity control of saccadic eye movements is not thought to be enforced until the lower brainstem. Using correlations between residual signals across trials, we show that instantaneous control of saccade velocity is present earlier in the visuo-oculomotor neuraxis, at the level of superior colliculus. The results require us to consider alternate frameworks of the neural control of saccades." @default.
- W2894840519 created "2018-10-12" @default.
- W2894840519 creator A5020203332 @default.
- W2894840519 creator A5051812938 @default.
- W2894840519 creator A5057905513 @default.
- W2894840519 date "2018-10-05" @default.
- W2894840519 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W2894840519 title "Instantaneous Midbrain Control of Saccade Velocity" @default.
- W2894840519 cites W1496101456 @default.
- W2894840519 cites W1539683305 @default.
- W2894840519 cites W162756824 @default.
- W2894840519 cites W1798834045 @default.
- W2894840519 cites W1858469235 @default.
- W2894840519 cites W1902098098 @default.
- W2894840519 cites W1963954887 @default.
- W2894840519 cites W1969355283 @default.
- W2894840519 cites W1970252357 @default.
- W2894840519 cites W1971319017 @default.
- W2894840519 cites W1981360314 @default.
- W2894840519 cites W1983061452 @default.
- W2894840519 cites W1998162737 @default.
- W2894840519 cites W2021342609 @default.
- W2894840519 cites W2022536986 @default.
- W2894840519 cites W2029476059 @default.
- W2894840519 cites W2034634037 @default.
- W2894840519 cites W2040499723 @default.
- W2894840519 cites W2049995156 @default.
- W2894840519 cites W2051772022 @default.
- W2894840519 cites W2052362903 @default.
- W2894840519 cites W2056933556 @default.
- W2894840519 cites W2064589296 @default.
- W2894840519 cites W2070323565 @default.
- W2894840519 cites W2085934400 @default.
- W2894840519 cites W2087639991 @default.
- W2894840519 cites W2098678130 @default.
- W2894840519 cites W2100494357 @default.
- W2894840519 cites W2100909450 @default.
- W2894840519 cites W2110387210 @default.
- W2894840519 cites W2112267249 @default.
- W2894840519 cites W2116757931 @default.
- W2894840519 cites W2122609611 @default.
- W2894840519 cites W2123476869 @default.
- W2894840519 cites W2129660979 @default.
- W2894840519 cites W2132676847 @default.
- W2894840519 cites W2134211366 @default.
- W2894840519 cites W2137011456 @default.
- W2894840519 cites W2142072496 @default.
- W2894840519 cites W2150156359 @default.
- W2894840519 cites W2151855371 @default.
- W2894840519 cites W2157072490 @default.
- W2894840519 cites W2157523689 @default.
- W2894840519 cites W2158346331 @default.
- W2894840519 cites W2170131983 @default.
- W2894840519 cites W2171578520 @default.
- W2894840519 cites W2177428647 @default.
- W2894840519 cites W2243079611 @default.
- W2894840519 cites W2269908435 @default.
- W2894840519 cites W2337154336 @default.
- W2894840519 cites W2395861965 @default.
- W2894840519 cites W2399394004 @default.
- W2894840519 cites W2413318876 @default.
- W2894840519 cites W2418172312 @default.
- W2894840519 cites W2418199236 @default.
- W2894840519 cites W2441543999 @default.
- W2894840519 cites W2579422678 @default.
- W2894840519 cites W2616390529 @default.
- W2894840519 cites W2755203971 @default.
- W2894840519 cites W2884246448 @default.
- W2894840519 cites W4220797034 @default.
- W2894840519 cites W99433193 @default.
- W2894840519 cites W2085592011 @default.
- W2894840519 doi "https://doi.org/10.1523/jneurosci.0962-18.2018" @default.
- W2894840519 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6246878" @default.
- W2894840519 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30291204" @default.
- W2894840519 hasPublicationYear "2018" @default.
- W2894840519 type Work @default.
- W2894840519 sameAs 2894840519 @default.
- W2894840519 citedByCount "42" @default.
- W2894840519 countsByYear W28948405192017 @default.
- W2894840519 countsByYear W28948405192019 @default.
- W2894840519 countsByYear W28948405192020 @default.
- W2894840519 countsByYear W28948405192021 @default.
- W2894840519 countsByYear W28948405192022 @default.
- W2894840519 countsByYear W28948405192023 @default.
- W2894840519 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2894840519 hasAuthorship W2894840519A5020203332 @default.
- W2894840519 hasAuthorship W2894840519A5051812938 @default.
- W2894840519 hasAuthorship W2894840519A5057905513 @default.
- W2894840519 hasBestOaLocation W28948405191 @default.
- W2894840519 hasConcept C137813230 @default.
- W2894840519 hasConcept C153050134 @default.
- W2894840519 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
- W2894840519 hasConcept C169760540 @default.
- W2894840519 hasConcept C2776512019 @default.
- W2894840519 hasConcept C2778332238 @default.
- W2894840519 hasConcept C2779263132 @default.
- W2894840519 hasConcept C2779524336 @default.
- W2894840519 hasConcept C2781416072 @default.