Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2894913047> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2894913047 endingPage "G63" @default.
- W2894913047 startingPage "G55" @default.
- W2894913047 abstract "Vitamin C is an antioxidant and acts as a cofactor for many enzymatic reactions. Humans obtain vitamin C from dietary sources via intestinal absorption, a process that involves the sodium-dependent vitamin C transporters-1 and -2 (SVCT1 and SVCT2). Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) infection impacts intestinal absorption/secretory functions, but nothing is known about its effect on ascorbic acid (AA) uptake. Here we demonstrate that infection of Caco-2 cells with ETEC led to a significant inhibition in intestinal AA uptake. This inhibition was associated with a marked reduction in hSVCT1 and hSVCT2 protein, mRNA, and heterogeneous nuclear RNA (hnRNA) expression levels as well as significant inhibition in the activity of both the SLC23A1 and SLC23A2 promoters. Similarly, exposure of mice to ETEC led to a significant inhibition in intestinal AA uptake and reduction in mSVCT1 and mSVCT2 protein, mRNA, and hnRNA expression levels. Inhibition was caused by the action of heat labile enterotoxin (LT), since infecting Caco-2 cells with LT-deficient ETEC (ΔLT) failed to impact AA uptake. Because LT activates adenylate cyclase, we also examined the effect of dibutyryl-cAMP in AA uptake by Caco-2 cells and observed a significant inhibition. Furthermore, treating the cells with celastrol, a specific NF-κB inhibitor, significantly blocked the inhibition of AA uptake caused by ETEC infection. Together, these data demonstrate that ETEC infection impairs intestinal AA uptake through a cAMP-dependent NF-κB-mediated pathway that regulates both SLC23A1 and SLC23A2 transcription. NEW & NOTEWORTHY Our findings demonstrate that heat-labile enterotoxin produced by enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli inhibits AA uptake in intestinal epithelial cells and mouse intestine. This effect is mediated through transcriptional repression of SLC23A1 (SVCT1) and SLC23A2 (SVCT2) via a cAMP-dependent NF-κB signaling pathway." @default.
- W2894913047 created "2018-10-12" @default.
- W2894913047 creator A5039622853 @default.
- W2894913047 creator A5047013622 @default.
- W2894913047 creator A5062798641 @default.
- W2894913047 creator A5062861469 @default.
- W2894913047 creator A5091903628 @default.
- W2894913047 date "2019-01-01" @default.
- W2894913047 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W2894913047 title "EnterotoxigenicEscherichia coliheat labile enterotoxin inhibits intestinal ascorbic acid uptake via a cAMP-dependent NF-κB-mediated pathway" @default.
- W2894913047 cites W1486167830 @default.
- W2894913047 cites W1755152724 @default.
- W2894913047 cites W1858019207 @default.
- W2894913047 cites W1971509410 @default.
- W2894913047 cites W1990619678 @default.
- W2894913047 cites W1999569194 @default.
- W2894913047 cites W2005413052 @default.
- W2894913047 cites W2008092267 @default.
- W2894913047 cites W2015251689 @default.
- W2894913047 cites W2028479671 @default.
- W2894913047 cites W2046960445 @default.
- W2894913047 cites W2048889358 @default.
- W2894913047 cites W2049429511 @default.
- W2894913047 cites W2054488015 @default.
- W2894913047 cites W2079405203 @default.
- W2894913047 cites W2095094801 @default.
- W2894913047 cites W2106204554 @default.
- W2894913047 cites W2106742846 @default.
- W2894913047 cites W2107277218 @default.
- W2894913047 cites W2108607632 @default.
- W2894913047 cites W2110836321 @default.
- W2894913047 cites W2112111992 @default.
- W2894913047 cites W2113112540 @default.
- W2894913047 cites W2118640747 @default.
- W2894913047 cites W2122034180 @default.
- W2894913047 cites W2123003841 @default.
- W2894913047 cites W2133192278 @default.
- W2894913047 cites W2133648606 @default.
- W2894913047 cites W2147164761 @default.
- W2894913047 cites W2150219195 @default.
- W2894913047 cites W2150779336 @default.
- W2894913047 cites W2155334612 @default.
- W2894913047 cites W2171094649 @default.
- W2894913047 cites W2192080449 @default.
- W2894913047 cites W2211987955 @default.
- W2894913047 cites W2233092840 @default.
- W2894913047 cites W2285807344 @default.
- W2894913047 cites W2406262503 @default.
- W2894913047 cites W2411318522 @default.
- W2894913047 cites W2417991595 @default.
- W2894913047 cites W2531443355 @default.
- W2894913047 cites W2560075488 @default.
- W2894913047 cites W2609538903 @default.
- W2894913047 cites W2615945784 @default.
- W2894913047 cites W2762259531 @default.
- W2894913047 cites W2766820812 @default.
- W2894913047 cites W4233722678 @default.
- W2894913047 doi "https://doi.org/10.1152/ajpgi.00259.2018" @default.
- W2894913047 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6383388" @default.
- W2894913047 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30561232" @default.
- W2894913047 hasPublicationYear "2019" @default.
- W2894913047 type Work @default.
- W2894913047 sameAs 2894913047 @default.
- W2894913047 citedByCount "7" @default.
- W2894913047 countsByYear W28949130472019 @default.
- W2894913047 countsByYear W28949130472020 @default.
- W2894913047 countsByYear W28949130472021 @default.
- W2894913047 countsByYear W28949130472022 @default.
- W2894913047 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2894913047 hasAuthorship W2894913047A5039622853 @default.
- W2894913047 hasAuthorship W2894913047A5047013622 @default.
- W2894913047 hasAuthorship W2894913047A5062798641 @default.
- W2894913047 hasAuthorship W2894913047A5062861469 @default.
- W2894913047 hasAuthorship W2894913047A5091903628 @default.
- W2894913047 hasBestOaLocation W28949130471 @default.
- W2894913047 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2894913047 hasConcept C153911025 @default.
- W2894913047 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2894913047 hasConcept C2777871010 @default.
- W2894913047 hasConcept C2778353597 @default.
- W2894913047 hasConcept C2780022331 @default.
- W2894913047 hasConcept C2986274086 @default.
- W2894913047 hasConcept C31903555 @default.
- W2894913047 hasConcept C547475151 @default.
- W2894913047 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2894913047 hasConcept C66999527 @default.
- W2894913047 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2894913047 hasConcept C96178990 @default.
- W2894913047 hasConceptScore W2894913047C104317684 @default.
- W2894913047 hasConceptScore W2894913047C153911025 @default.
- W2894913047 hasConceptScore W2894913047C185592680 @default.
- W2894913047 hasConceptScore W2894913047C2777871010 @default.
- W2894913047 hasConceptScore W2894913047C2778353597 @default.
- W2894913047 hasConceptScore W2894913047C2780022331 @default.
- W2894913047 hasConceptScore W2894913047C2986274086 @default.
- W2894913047 hasConceptScore W2894913047C31903555 @default.
- W2894913047 hasConceptScore W2894913047C547475151 @default.
- W2894913047 hasConceptScore W2894913047C55493867 @default.