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- W2895084740 abstract "Varicella (chickenpox) is a frequent and highly contagious infectious disease, caused by the Varicella zoster virus. Traditionally, it has been recommended to focus on the management of symptoms, since there is controversy about the role of antivirals, particularly in children and adolescents.To answer this question we used Epistemonikos, the largest database of systematic reviews in health, which is maintained by screening multiple information sources, including MEDLINE, EMBASE, Cochrane, among others. We extracted data from the systematic reviews, reanalyzed data of primary studies, conducted a meta-analysis and generated a summary of findings table using the GRADE approach.We identified three systematic reviews including three studies overall, all of them corresponding to randomized trials. We concluded the use of acyclovir might not decrease the associated complications, and it is not clear whether it reduces lesions or itching because the certainty of the evidence is very low.La varicela es una enfermedad infecciosa frecuente y altamente contagiosa, producida por el virus Varicella Zoster. Tradicionalmente se ha recomendado tratarla en forma sintomática, ya que existe controversia en relación a la utilidad del tratamiento antiviral, en especial en niños y adolescentes.Para responder esta pregunta utilizamos Epistemonikos, la mayor base de datos de revisiones sistemáticas en salud, la cual es mantenida mediante búsquedas en múltiples fuentes de información, incluyendo MEDLINE, EMBASE, Cochrane, entre otras. Extrajimos los datos desde las revisiones identificadas, reanalizamos los datos de los estudios primarios, realizamos un metanálisis y preparamos una tabla de resumen de los resultados utilizando el método GRADE.Identificamos tres revisiones sistemáticas, que en conjunto incluyen tres estudios primarios, todos correspondientes a ensayos aleatorizados. Concluimos que el uso de aciclovir podría no disminuir las complicaciones asociadas, y no está claro si disminuye las lesiones o el prurito porque la certeza de la evidencia es muy baja." @default.
- W2895084740 created "2018-10-12" @default.
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- W2895084740 date "2018-10-05" @default.
- W2895084740 modified "2023-10-11" @default.
- W2895084740 title "Is acyclovir effective for the treatment of varicella in children and adolescents?" @default.
- W2895084740 doi "https://doi.org/10.5867/medwave.2018.06.7268" @default.
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