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- W2895878276 abstract "Objectives This study examined the hypothesis that time spent walking daily has a marked impact on incident dementia. Methods/design First, we analyzed data from a Japanese cohort (n = 13 990 aged ≥65 y) to obtain hazard ratios. Time spent walking per day (<0.5, 0.5‐1, or ≥1 h) was assessed using a self‐reported questionnaire. Data on 5.7‐year incident dementia were retrieved from the public long‐term care insurance database. After estimating the multivariate‐adjusted hazard ratios (HRs) of incident dementia using the Cox model, the population attributable fraction (PAF) was calculated using the prevalence in a representative Japanese survey, the “National Health and Nutrition Survey”. Results The time spent walking per day showed an inverse association with incident dementia: the multiple‐adjusted HRs (95% confidence intervals) were 1.00 (reference) for less than 0.5 hour, 0.81 [0.71, 0.92] for 0.5 to 1 hour, and 0.72 [0.62, 0.84] for more than or equal to 1 hour. Our estimates indicate that 18.1% of dementia cases would be attributable to walking if all subjects walked more than or equal to 1 h/d and 14.0% if subjects increased their daily time spent walking to one level above the present one (<0.5 to 0.5‐1 or 0.5‐1 to ≥1 h). Conclusions Our results suggest that the daily time spent walking has a considerable preventive impact on incident dementia in Japan." @default.
- W2895878276 created "2018-10-26" @default.
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- W2895878276 date "2018-11-08" @default.
- W2895878276 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W2895878276 title "Impact of time spent walking on incident dementia in elderly Japanese" @default.
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- W2895878276 doi "https://doi.org/10.1002/gps.5011" @default.
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