Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2895999896> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2895999896 endingPage "1150" @default.
- W2895999896 startingPage "1141" @default.
- W2895999896 abstract "Disruption of the gut microbiota, termed gut dysbiosis, has been described in animal models of hypertension and hypertensive patients. We have shown that gut dysbiosis plays a causal role in the development of hypertension in a rat model of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Functional analysis of the dysbiotic microbiota in OSA demonstrates a loss of short chain fatty acid–producing bacteria. However, measurements of short chain fatty acid concentrations and testing of their role in blood pressure regulation are lacking. We hypothesized that reduced short chain fatty acids in the gut are responsible for OSA-induced hypertension. OSA significantly increased systolic blood pressure at 7 and 14 days ( P <0.05), an effect that was abolished by the probiotic Clostridium butyricum or the prebiotic Hylon VII. The 16S rRNA analysis identified several short chain fatty acid–producing bacteria that were significantly increased by Cbutyricum and Hylon treatment. Acetate concentration in the cecum was decreased by 48% after OSA ( P <0.05), an effect that was prevented by Cbutyricum and Hylon. Cbutyricum and Hylon reduced OSA-induced dysbiosis, epithelial goblet cell loss, mucus barrier thinning, and activation of brain microglia ( P <0.05 for each). To examine the role of acetate in OSA-induced hypertension, we chronically infused acetate into the cecum during 2 weeks of sham or OSA. Restoring cecal acetate concentration prevented OSA-induced gut inflammation and hypertension ( P <0.05). These studies identify acetate as a key player in OSA-induced hypertension. We demonstrate that various methods to increase cecal acetate concentrations are protective from the adverse effects of OSA on the microbiota, gut, brain, and blood pressure." @default.
- W2895999896 created "2018-10-26" @default.
- W2895999896 creator A5008791837 @default.
- W2895999896 creator A5021359372 @default.
- W2895999896 creator A5026573989 @default.
- W2895999896 creator A5030302551 @default.
- W2895999896 creator A5031492756 @default.
- W2895999896 creator A5046974353 @default.
- W2895999896 creator A5072518517 @default.
- W2895999896 creator A5089851119 @default.
- W2895999896 date "2018-11-01" @default.
- W2895999896 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W2895999896 title "Prebiotics, Probiotics, and Acetate Supplementation Prevent Hypertension in a Model of Obstructive Sleep Apnea" @default.
- W2895999896 cites W1879177263 @default.
- W2895999896 cites W1948266836 @default.
- W2895999896 cites W1969062424 @default.
- W2895999896 cites W1982084449 @default.
- W2895999896 cites W1990456192 @default.
- W2895999896 cites W1994863439 @default.
- W2895999896 cites W1999376421 @default.
- W2895999896 cites W2018745802 @default.
- W2895999896 cites W2024324459 @default.
- W2895999896 cites W2035837169 @default.
- W2895999896 cites W2054523815 @default.
- W2895999896 cites W2061411813 @default.
- W2895999896 cites W2091512742 @default.
- W2895999896 cites W2095638208 @default.
- W2895999896 cites W2097855460 @default.
- W2895999896 cites W2133435111 @default.
- W2895999896 cites W2136344314 @default.
- W2895999896 cites W2147790901 @default.
- W2895999896 cites W2159620123 @default.
- W2895999896 cites W2170955240 @default.
- W2895999896 cites W2225428785 @default.
- W2895999896 cites W2332044667 @default.
- W2895999896 cites W2333393438 @default.
- W2895999896 cites W2415002918 @default.
- W2895999896 cites W2426140394 @default.
- W2895999896 cites W2460079419 @default.
- W2895999896 cites W2461853012 @default.
- W2895999896 cites W2508213551 @default.
- W2895999896 cites W2522093042 @default.
- W2895999896 cites W2543448041 @default.
- W2895999896 cites W2560340862 @default.
- W2895999896 cites W2563012622 @default.
- W2895999896 cites W2566271081 @default.
- W2895999896 cites W2585920057 @default.
- W2895999896 cites W2599209705 @default.
- W2895999896 cites W2756391458 @default.
- W2895999896 cites W2802894273 @default.
- W2895999896 cites W4249747683 @default.
- W2895999896 doi "https://doi.org/10.1161/hypertensionaha.118.11695" @default.
- W2895999896 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6209125" @default.
- W2895999896 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30354816" @default.
- W2895999896 hasPublicationYear "2018" @default.
- W2895999896 type Work @default.
- W2895999896 sameAs 2895999896 @default.
- W2895999896 citedByCount "110" @default.
- W2895999896 countsByYear W28959998962018 @default.
- W2895999896 countsByYear W28959998962019 @default.
- W2895999896 countsByYear W28959998962020 @default.
- W2895999896 countsByYear W28959998962021 @default.
- W2895999896 countsByYear W28959998962022 @default.
- W2895999896 countsByYear W28959998962023 @default.
- W2895999896 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2895999896 hasAuthorship W2895999896A5008791837 @default.
- W2895999896 hasAuthorship W2895999896A5021359372 @default.
- W2895999896 hasAuthorship W2895999896A5026573989 @default.
- W2895999896 hasAuthorship W2895999896A5030302551 @default.
- W2895999896 hasAuthorship W2895999896A5031492756 @default.
- W2895999896 hasAuthorship W2895999896A5046974353 @default.
- W2895999896 hasAuthorship W2895999896A5072518517 @default.
- W2895999896 hasAuthorship W2895999896A5089851119 @default.
- W2895999896 hasBestOaLocation W28959998961 @default.
- W2895999896 hasConcept C100544194 @default.
- W2895999896 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2895999896 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2895999896 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2895999896 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W2895999896 hasConcept C2776006263 @default.
- W2895999896 hasConcept C2776229602 @default.
- W2895999896 hasConcept C2776979534 @default.
- W2895999896 hasConcept C2777165150 @default.
- W2895999896 hasConcept C2777507495 @default.
- W2895999896 hasConcept C539455810 @default.
- W2895999896 hasConcept C543025807 @default.
- W2895999896 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2895999896 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2895999896 hasConcept C84393581 @default.
- W2895999896 hasConceptScore W2895999896C100544194 @default.
- W2895999896 hasConceptScore W2895999896C126322002 @default.
- W2895999896 hasConceptScore W2895999896C134018914 @default.
- W2895999896 hasConceptScore W2895999896C185592680 @default.
- W2895999896 hasConceptScore W2895999896C203014093 @default.
- W2895999896 hasConceptScore W2895999896C2776006263 @default.
- W2895999896 hasConceptScore W2895999896C2776229602 @default.
- W2895999896 hasConceptScore W2895999896C2776979534 @default.
- W2895999896 hasConceptScore W2895999896C2777165150 @default.