Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2896254647> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2896254647 endingPage "2441" @default.
- W2896254647 startingPage "2433" @default.
- W2896254647 abstract "As they return to spawn and die in their natal streams, anadromous, semelparous fishes such as Pacific salmon import marine-derived nutrients to otherwise nutrient-poor freshwater and riparian ecosystems. Diverse organisms exploit this resource, and previous studies have indicated that riparian tree growth may be enhanced by such marine-derived nutrients. However, these studies were largely inferential and did not account for all factors affecting tree growth. As an experimental test of the contribution of carcasses to tree growth, for 20 yr, we systematically deposited all sockeye salmon (Oncorhynchus nerka) carcasses (217,055 individual salmon) in the riparian zone on one bank of a 2-km-long stream in southwestern Alaska, reducing carcass accumulation on one bank and enhancing it on the other. After accounting for partial consumption and movement of carcasses by brown bears (Ursus arctos) and variation in salmon abundance and body size, we estimated that 267,620 kg of salmon were deposited on the enhanced bank and 45,200 kg on the depleted bank over the 20 yr, for a 5.9-fold difference in total mass. In 2016, we sampled needles of 84 white spruce trees (Picea glauca) the dominant riparian tree species, for foliar nitrogen (N) content and stable isotope ratios (δ15 N), and took core samples for annual growth increments. Stable isotope analysis indicated that marine-derived N was incorporated into the new growth of the trees on the enhanced bank. Analysis of tree cores indicated that in the two decades prior to our enhancement experiment, trees on the south-facing (subsequently the depleted) bank grew faster than those on the north-facing (later enhanced) bank. This difference was reduced significantly during the two decades of fertilization, indicating an effect of the carcass transfer experiment against the background of other factors affecting tree growth." @default.
- W2896254647 created "2018-10-26" @default.
- W2896254647 creator A5001801845 @default.
- W2896254647 creator A5005087090 @default.
- W2896254647 creator A5008591190 @default.
- W2896254647 creator A5010583460 @default.
- W2896254647 creator A5040230589 @default.
- W2896254647 date "2018-10-23" @default.
- W2896254647 modified "2023-09-29" @default.
- W2896254647 title "A multidecade experiment shows that fertilization by salmon carcasses enhanced tree growth in the riparian zone" @default.
- W2896254647 cites W16889262 @default.
- W2896254647 cites W1903737470 @default.
- W2896254647 cites W1967508676 @default.
- W2896254647 cites W1970153133 @default.
- W2896254647 cites W1970799660 @default.
- W2896254647 cites W1976749335 @default.
- W2896254647 cites W1979405731 @default.
- W2896254647 cites W1982476641 @default.
- W2896254647 cites W1982838022 @default.
- W2896254647 cites W1987325315 @default.
- W2896254647 cites W1995696848 @default.
- W2896254647 cites W1999234809 @default.
- W2896254647 cites W2000732954 @default.
- W2896254647 cites W2002306811 @default.
- W2896254647 cites W2007273496 @default.
- W2896254647 cites W2010147500 @default.
- W2896254647 cites W2010235981 @default.
- W2896254647 cites W2014701156 @default.
- W2896254647 cites W2023645366 @default.
- W2896254647 cites W2023940127 @default.
- W2896254647 cites W2028688291 @default.
- W2896254647 cites W2032611902 @default.
- W2896254647 cites W2036854903 @default.
- W2896254647 cites W2037155042 @default.
- W2896254647 cites W2038111921 @default.
- W2896254647 cites W2040863213 @default.
- W2896254647 cites W2041609275 @default.
- W2896254647 cites W2043924304 @default.
- W2896254647 cites W2048265069 @default.
- W2896254647 cites W2062057340 @default.
- W2896254647 cites W2065214598 @default.
- W2896254647 cites W2069991260 @default.
- W2896254647 cites W2079500354 @default.
- W2896254647 cites W2089712999 @default.
- W2896254647 cites W2099096253 @default.
- W2896254647 cites W2103302179 @default.
- W2896254647 cites W2109572038 @default.
- W2896254647 cites W2109717922 @default.
- W2896254647 cites W2126860480 @default.
- W2896254647 cites W2131430423 @default.
- W2896254647 cites W2131456866 @default.
- W2896254647 cites W2139373673 @default.
- W2896254647 cites W2156465869 @default.
- W2896254647 cites W2157329231 @default.
- W2896254647 cites W2157397213 @default.
- W2896254647 cites W2157993024 @default.
- W2896254647 cites W2159761638 @default.
- W2896254647 cites W2164895273 @default.
- W2896254647 cites W2169423556 @default.
- W2896254647 cites W2327861502 @default.
- W2896254647 cites W2520588181 @default.
- W2896254647 cites W2555984188 @default.
- W2896254647 cites W2570648870 @default.
- W2896254647 cites W2606242244 @default.
- W2896254647 cites W2615931592 @default.
- W2896254647 doi "https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.2453" @default.
- W2896254647 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30351500" @default.
- W2896254647 hasPublicationYear "2018" @default.
- W2896254647 type Work @default.
- W2896254647 sameAs 2896254647 @default.
- W2896254647 citedByCount "22" @default.
- W2896254647 countsByYear W28962546472019 @default.
- W2896254647 countsByYear W28962546472020 @default.
- W2896254647 countsByYear W28962546472021 @default.
- W2896254647 countsByYear W28962546472022 @default.
- W2896254647 countsByYear W28962546472023 @default.
- W2896254647 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2896254647 hasAuthorship W2896254647A5001801845 @default.
- W2896254647 hasAuthorship W2896254647A5005087090 @default.
- W2896254647 hasAuthorship W2896254647A5008591190 @default.
- W2896254647 hasAuthorship W2896254647A5010583460 @default.
- W2896254647 hasAuthorship W2896254647A5040230589 @default.
- W2896254647 hasBestOaLocation W28962546472 @default.
- W2896254647 hasConcept C11731853 @default.
- W2896254647 hasConcept C117773394 @default.
- W2896254647 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W2896254647 hasConcept C142796444 @default.
- W2896254647 hasConcept C146278227 @default.
- W2896254647 hasConcept C156398188 @default.
- W2896254647 hasConcept C17458331 @default.
- W2896254647 hasConcept C185933670 @default.
- W2896254647 hasConcept C18903297 @default.
- W2896254647 hasConcept C205649164 @default.
- W2896254647 hasConcept C22117777 @default.
- W2896254647 hasConcept C2779140988 @default.
- W2896254647 hasConcept C2780401108 @default.
- W2896254647 hasConcept C2909208804 @default.
- W2896254647 hasConcept C39432304 @default.