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- W2896420893 abstract "Aims Drug‐related problems are a common complication in the transition from hospital to primary care and are associated with morbidity and increased health care costs. In this study, we evaluated the cost and consequences of a comprehensive pharmaceutical intervention compared with usual care, comprised of a medication review and patient interview before discharge and follow‐up for polypharmacy patients. Methods This economic evaluation was embedded within a randomized clinical trial. Patients were randomized to either the basic intervention group ( n = 493) which received a medication review, the extended intervention group ( n = 476) which received a medication review, discharge interview, and follow‐up, or the control group ( n = 498) which received standard care. Total health care costs were estimated over a period of 180 days at individual patient level from a health sector perspective. Results The mean cost per patient was lower in the intervention groups (basic, €16 748; extended, €15 631) compared with the control group (€17 288), although these differences did not reach statistical significance. The costs of additional time used on medication reviews, patient interviews, and follow‐ups (€88) were outweighed by a decrease in costs of readmissions. The results of the clinical study favored the extended intervention group on clinical outcomes, with statistical significance on a composite of readmissions or emergency department visits within 180 days after inclusion (hazard ratio 0.77, 95% confidence interval 0.64‐0.93). Conclusions This comprehensive pharmaceutical intervention was not costly and positive effects were seen in the clinical outcomes, thereby reaching a decrease in total cost per patient on average. The results thus indicate that the intervention is cost‐effective and that the positive net effects can justify costs of the intervention." @default.
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- W2896420893 date "2018-09-19" @default.
- W2896420893 modified "2023-10-10" @default.
- W2896420893 title "Cost‐consequence analysis evaluating multifaceted clinical pharmacist intervention targeting patient transitions of care from hospital to primary care" @default.
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- W2896420893 doi "https://doi.org/10.1002/jac5.1042" @default.
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