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- W2896524764 abstract "Abstract Between 1960 and 2014, the global soil respiration (R SG ) flux increased at a rate of 0.05 Pg C year −1 ; however, future increase is uncertain due to variations in projected temperature and regional heterogeneity. Regional differences in the sensitivity of soil respiration (R S ) to temperature may alter the overall increase in rates of R S because the R S rates of some regions may decelerate while others continue to rise. Using monthly global R S data, we modeled the relationship between R S and temperature for the globe and eight climate regions and estimated R SG between 1961and 2100 using historical (1961–2014) and future (2015–2100) temperature data [Representative Concentration Pathways (RCP2.6 and RCP8.5)]. Importantly, our approach allowed for estimation of regional sensitivity, where respiration rates may peak or decline as temperature rises. Estimated historical R SG increase (0.05 Pg C year −1 ) was similar to the R SG increase of previous estimates. However, under the RCP8.5 scenario, which estimates approximately 3 °C of warming globally, the forecasted acceleration of R SG increased to an average of 0.12 Pg C year −1 . Under RCP8.5, the temperature sensitivity of R S declined in the arid, winter‐dry temperate, and tropic. These regional declines were offset by increased R S sensitivity and fluxes from the boreal and polar regions. In contrast, under RCP2.6 R SG decelerated slightly from current rates. If rising greenhouse gas emission remains unmitigated, future increases in R SG will be much faster than current and historical rates, thereby possibly enhancing future losses of soil carbon and contributing to positive feedback loops of climate change." @default.
- W2896524764 created "2018-10-26" @default.
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- W2896524764 date "2018-11-01" @default.
- W2896524764 modified "2023-10-03" @default.
- W2896524764 title "Future Global Soil Respiration Rates Will Swell Despite Regional Decreases in Temperature Sensitivity Caused by Rising Temperature" @default.
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- W2896524764 doi "https://doi.org/10.1029/2018ef000937" @default.
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