Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2896875700> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 59 of
59
with 100 items per page.
- W2896875700 abstract "Author(s): Westphal, Andrew James | Advisor(s): Rissman, Jesse A. | Abstract: The executive control of declarative memory is the goal-directed and volitional manipulation of representations from episodic and semantic memory systems and is thought to critically depend on the interactions between prefrontal cortex neural systems and the default mode network (Mitchell a Johnson, 2009; Spreng, Stevens, Chamberlain, Gilmore, a Schacter, 2010; Vincent, Kahn, Snyder, Raichle, a Buckner, 2008). The prefrontal cortex system itself is thought to be organized hierarchically along a rostrocaudal axis where increasingly anterior prefrontal cortex regions enact and represent more abstract executive control while more posterior frontal cortex regions exert progressively more concrete executive control interactions with motor systems (Badre a D’Esposito, 2009; Koechlin a Hyafil, 2007). The first chapter of this dissertation provides the background on the fronto-parietal control network and default mode network neural systems that govern the executive control of declarative memory (Andrews-Hanna, 2012; Fox et al., 2005; Power et al., 2011; Vincent et al., 2008). The second chapter discusses research focused upon further understanding how rostrolateral prefrontal cortex, the most anterior prefrontal region, interacts with neural systems involved in declarative memory, to enable episodic retrieval and analogical reasoning. The first section of Chapter 2 discusses an fMRI study that was performed to disentangle the role of rostrolateral prefrontal cortex in episodic memory retrieval and analogical reasoning and presents data showing that this brain region is domain-general in nature and functionally couples with domain-specific neural systems for goal-directed cognition (Westphal, Reggente, Ito, a Rissman, 2016). The second section of Chapter 2 presents data from a transcranial direct current stimulation study that causally influenced the stimulation levels of rostrolateral prefrontal cortex during the memory and reasoning tasks and presents evidence that the stimulation of the fronto-parietal control and default mode networks simultaneously improves episodic memory retrieval. The third chapter discusses research focused on further understanding the fronto-parietal control and default mode network neural systems. The first section of Chapter 3 discusses an fMRI study that assessed whole-brain functional connectivity during reasoning and memory tasks and shows that performance in episodic memory retrieval benefits from more whole-brain connectivity, in contrast to reasoning (Westphal, Wang, a Rissman, 2017). The second section of Chapter 3 presents data from a behavioral study that was inspired from work showing that major depressive disorder is associated with aberrant connectivity between the fronto-parietal and default mode networks (Hamilton, Chen, a Gotlib, 2013; Marchetti, Koster, Sonuga-Barke, a De Raedt, 2012), where the retrieval of negatively-valenced autobiographical memories interferes with an ensuing visual working memory task. The fourth chapter summarizes the main findings from each research study and provides some concluding thoughts on what this body of work has revealed about the neurocognitive control processes that support declarative memory." @default.
- W2896875700 created "2018-10-26" @default.
- W2896875700 creator A5026549843 @default.
- W2896875700 date "2017-01-01" @default.
- W2896875700 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2896875700 title "Executive Control of Declarative Memory: Insights from neuroimaging, brain stimulation, and behavior" @default.
- W2896875700 hasPublicationYear "2017" @default.
- W2896875700 type Work @default.
- W2896875700 sameAs 2896875700 @default.
- W2896875700 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W2896875700 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2896875700 hasAuthorship W2896875700A5026549843 @default.
- W2896875700 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
- W2896875700 hasConcept C169760540 @default.
- W2896875700 hasConcept C169900460 @default.
- W2896875700 hasConcept C180747234 @default.
- W2896875700 hasConcept C188147891 @default.
- W2896875700 hasConcept C197914299 @default.
- W2896875700 hasConcept C21963081 @default.
- W2896875700 hasConcept C2781195155 @default.
- W2896875700 hasConcept C6757342 @default.
- W2896875700 hasConcept C88576662 @default.
- W2896875700 hasConceptScore W2896875700C15744967 @default.
- W2896875700 hasConceptScore W2896875700C169760540 @default.
- W2896875700 hasConceptScore W2896875700C169900460 @default.
- W2896875700 hasConceptScore W2896875700C180747234 @default.
- W2896875700 hasConceptScore W2896875700C188147891 @default.
- W2896875700 hasConceptScore W2896875700C197914299 @default.
- W2896875700 hasConceptScore W2896875700C21963081 @default.
- W2896875700 hasConceptScore W2896875700C2781195155 @default.
- W2896875700 hasConceptScore W2896875700C6757342 @default.
- W2896875700 hasConceptScore W2896875700C88576662 @default.
- W2896875700 hasLocation W28968757001 @default.
- W2896875700 hasOpenAccess W2896875700 @default.
- W2896875700 hasPrimaryLocation W28968757001 @default.
- W2896875700 hasRelatedWork W135428010 @default.
- W2896875700 hasRelatedWork W1582714020 @default.
- W2896875700 hasRelatedWork W164620003 @default.
- W2896875700 hasRelatedWork W1950792715 @default.
- W2896875700 hasRelatedWork W1982298223 @default.
- W2896875700 hasRelatedWork W1991040950 @default.
- W2896875700 hasRelatedWork W2053763916 @default.
- W2896875700 hasRelatedWork W2076850912 @default.
- W2896875700 hasRelatedWork W2083492091 @default.
- W2896875700 hasRelatedWork W2144421443 @default.
- W2896875700 hasRelatedWork W2149595346 @default.
- W2896875700 hasRelatedWork W2165531277 @default.
- W2896875700 hasRelatedWork W2189983664 @default.
- W2896875700 hasRelatedWork W2232236006 @default.
- W2896875700 hasRelatedWork W2482962763 @default.
- W2896875700 hasRelatedWork W2501094662 @default.
- W2896875700 hasRelatedWork W2563148661 @default.
- W2896875700 hasRelatedWork W2586513099 @default.
- W2896875700 hasRelatedWork W73082621 @default.
- W2896875700 hasRelatedWork W2032516947 @default.
- W2896875700 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2896875700 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2896875700 magId "2896875700" @default.
- W2896875700 workType "article" @default.