Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2896913250> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2896913250 abstract "In the present study, we investigated whether reducing the particle size of wheat bran affects the colonizing microbial community using batch fermentations with cecal inocula from seven different chickens. We also investigated the effect of in-feed administration of regular wheat bran (WB; 1,690 μm) and wheat bran with reduced particle size (WB280; 280 μm) on the cecal microbial community composition of broilers. During batch fermentation, WB280 was colonized by a lactic acid-producing community (Bifidobacteriaceae and Lactobacillaceae) and by Lachnospiraceae that contain lactic acid-consuming butyric acid-producing species. The relative abundances of the Enterobacteriaceae decreased in the particle-associated communities for both WB and WB280 compared to that of the control. In addition, the community attached to wheat bran was enriched in xylan-degrading bacteria. When administered as a feed additive to broilers, WB280 significantly increased the richness of the cecal microbiota and the abundance of bacteria containing the butyryl-coenzyme A (CoA):acetate CoA-transferase gene, a key gene involved in bacterial butyrate production, while decreasing the abundances of Enterobacteriaceae family members in the ceca. Particle size reduction of wheat bran thus resulted in the colonization of the bran particles by a very specific lactic acid- and butyric acid-producing community and can be used to steer toward beneficial microbial shifts. This can potentially increase the resilience against pathogens and increase animal performance when the reduced-particle-size wheat bran is administered as a feed additive to broilers.IMPORTANCE Prebiotic dietary fibers are known to improve the gastrointestinal health of both humans and animals in many different ways. They can increase the bulking capacity, improve transit times, and, depending on the fiber, even stimulate the growth and activity of resident beneficial bacteria. Wheat bran is a readily available by-product of flour processing and is a highly concentrated source of (in)soluble dietary fiber. The intake of fiber-rich diets has been associated with increased Firmicutes and decreased Proteobacteria numbers. Here, we show that applying only 1% of a relatively simple substrate which was technically modified using relatively simple techniques reduces the concentration of Enterobacteriaceae This could imply that in future intervention studies, one should take the particle size of dietary fibers into account." @default.
- W2896913250 created "2018-10-26" @default.
- W2896913250 creator A5007426729 @default.
- W2896913250 creator A5033332374 @default.
- W2896913250 creator A5044653645 @default.
- W2896913250 creator A5045829280 @default.
- W2896913250 creator A5059191462 @default.
- W2896913250 creator A5087164752 @default.
- W2896913250 creator A5090523122 @default.
- W2896913250 date "2018-11-01" @default.
- W2896913250 modified "2023-09-29" @default.
- W2896913250 title "Reduced-Particle-Size Wheat Bran Is Efficiently Colonized by a Lactic Acid-Producing Community and Reduces Levels of Enterobacteriaceae in the Cecal Microbiota of Broilers" @default.
- W2896913250 cites W1508926396 @default.
- W2896913250 cites W1579174902 @default.
- W2896913250 cites W1778700881 @default.
- W2896913250 cites W1957210840 @default.
- W2896913250 cites W1963723331 @default.
- W2896913250 cites W1974063401 @default.
- W2896913250 cites W1974685226 @default.
- W2896913250 cites W1988337018 @default.
- W2896913250 cites W1990717327 @default.
- W2896913250 cites W1991497480 @default.
- W2896913250 cites W1992595245 @default.
- W2896913250 cites W1995480440 @default.
- W2896913250 cites W1995962575 @default.
- W2896913250 cites W1996764672 @default.
- W2896913250 cites W2004685852 @default.
- W2896913250 cites W2007662336 @default.
- W2896913250 cites W2007969933 @default.
- W2896913250 cites W2019521764 @default.
- W2896913250 cites W2020766218 @default.
- W2896913250 cites W2021256486 @default.
- W2896913250 cites W2026458018 @default.
- W2896913250 cites W2034285706 @default.
- W2896913250 cites W2042045767 @default.
- W2896913250 cites W2046882994 @default.
- W2896913250 cites W2048296695 @default.
- W2896913250 cites W2051201019 @default.
- W2896913250 cites W2056257080 @default.
- W2896913250 cites W2064837899 @default.
- W2896913250 cites W2072970694 @default.
- W2896913250 cites W2086536550 @default.
- W2896913250 cites W2088833470 @default.
- W2896913250 cites W2090605564 @default.
- W2896913250 cites W2095897729 @default.
- W2896913250 cites W2098149200 @default.
- W2896913250 cites W2104318549 @default.
- W2896913250 cites W2114089110 @default.
- W2896913250 cites W2118171734 @default.
- W2896913250 cites W2121022323 @default.
- W2896913250 cites W2121180999 @default.
- W2896913250 cites W2122559203 @default.
- W2896913250 cites W2122611792 @default.
- W2896913250 cites W2123088611 @default.
- W2896913250 cites W2124360277 @default.
- W2896913250 cites W2128711701 @default.
- W2896913250 cites W2130731460 @default.
- W2896913250 cites W2130890445 @default.
- W2896913250 cites W2133730428 @default.
- W2896913250 cites W2136879569 @default.
- W2896913250 cites W2139633455 @default.
- W2896913250 cites W2148493668 @default.
- W2896913250 cites W2152797493 @default.
- W2896913250 cites W2157148155 @default.
- W2896913250 cites W2164745608 @default.
- W2896913250 cites W2166387789 @default.
- W2896913250 cites W2171529797 @default.
- W2896913250 cites W2319912038 @default.
- W2896913250 cites W2336173128 @default.
- W2896913250 cites W2560689952 @default.
- W2896913250 cites W2625874610 @default.
- W2896913250 cites W2770426308 @default.
- W2896913250 cites W4238546822 @default.
- W2896913250 cites W4254940434 @default.
- W2896913250 doi "https://doi.org/10.1128/aem.01343-18" @default.
- W2896913250 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6193378" @default.
- W2896913250 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30143505" @default.
- W2896913250 hasPublicationYear "2018" @default.
- W2896913250 type Work @default.
- W2896913250 sameAs 2896913250 @default.
- W2896913250 citedByCount "16" @default.
- W2896913250 countsByYear W28969132502019 @default.
- W2896913250 countsByYear W28969132502020 @default.
- W2896913250 countsByYear W28969132502021 @default.
- W2896913250 countsByYear W28969132502022 @default.
- W2896913250 countsByYear W28969132502023 @default.
- W2896913250 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2896913250 hasAuthorship W2896913250A5007426729 @default.
- W2896913250 hasAuthorship W2896913250A5033332374 @default.
- W2896913250 hasAuthorship W2896913250A5044653645 @default.
- W2896913250 hasAuthorship W2896913250A5045829280 @default.
- W2896913250 hasAuthorship W2896913250A5059191462 @default.
- W2896913250 hasAuthorship W2896913250A5087164752 @default.
- W2896913250 hasAuthorship W2896913250A5090523122 @default.
- W2896913250 hasBestOaLocation W28969132501 @default.
- W2896913250 hasConcept C100544194 @default.
- W2896913250 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2896913250 hasConcept C18903297 @default.
- W2896913250 hasConcept C206139338 @default.
- W2896913250 hasConcept C2775920511 @default.