Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2897021809> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2897021809 endingPage "917" @default.
- W2897021809 startingPage "905" @default.
- W2897021809 abstract "Objective: Normal-hearing subjects listening to acoustic simulations of cochlear implants (CI) can obtain sentence recognition scores near 100% in quiet and in 10 dB signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) noise with acute exposure. However, average sentence recognition scores for real CI listeners are generally lower, even after months of experience, and there is a high degree of heterogeneity. Our aim was to identify the relative importance and strength of factors that prevent CI listeners from achieving early, 1-mo scores as high as those for normal-hearing-listener acoustic simulations. Design: Sentence recognition scores (100 words/list, 65 dB SPL) using CI alone were collected for all adult unilateral CI listeners implanted in our center over a 5-yr period. Sentence recognition scores in quiet and in 10 dB SNR 8-talker babble, collected from 1 to 12 mo, were reduced to a single dependent variable, the “initial” score, via logarithmic regression. “Initial” scores equated to an improved estimate of 1-mo scores, and integrated the time to rise above zero score for poorer performing subjects. Demographic, device, and medical data were collected for 118 subjects who met standard CI candidacy criteria. Computed tomography of the electrode array allowing determination of the insertion depth as an angle, and the presence or absence of scala dislocation was available for 96 subjects. Predictive factors for initial scores were selected using stepwise multiple linear regression. The relative importance of predictive factors was estimated as partial r2 with a low bias method, and statistical significance tested with type II analysis of variance. Results: The etiologies chronic otitis and autoimmune disease were associated with lower, widely variable sentence recognition scores in the long-term. More than 60% of CI listeners scored >50/100 in quiet at 1 mo. Congenital hearing loss was associated with significantly lower initial scores in quiet (r2 0.23, p < 0.001), as was longer duration of hearing loss (r2 0.12, p < 0.001, −0.76 pts per year). Initial scores were negatively correlated with insertion depth (r2 0.09, p < 0.001, −0.1 pts per degree), with the highest initial scores being obtained for insertion depths of 300° to 400°. A much greater proportion of scala dislocations was found for perimodiolar arrays compared with straight arrays. Scores were negatively correlated with the proportion of the active electrode array found in scala vestibuli for Nucleus perimodiolar devices (r2 0.14, p < 0.01, coefficient −25). Similar overall results were obtained for sentence recognition scores in noise (+10 dB SNR). The intercept value for the obtained regression functions indicated that CI listeners with the least limiting factors generally scored ~95/100 in quiet and ~90/100 in noise. In addition, CI listeners with insertion angles as low as 315° to 360° could obtain sentence recognition scores >80/100 even at 1 day after activation. Insertion depths of 360° were estimated to produce frequency-place mismatches of about one octave upward shift. Conclusions: Patient-related factors etiology and duration of deafness together explained ~40% of the variance in early sentence recognition scores, and electrode position factors ~20%. CI listeners with insertion depths of about one turn obtained the highest early sentence recognition scores in quiet and in noise, and these were comparable with those reported in the literature for normal-hearing subjects listening to 8 to 12 channel vocoder simulations. Differences between device brands were largely explained by differences in insertion depths. This indicates that physiological frequency-place mismatches of about one octave are rapidly accommodated by CI users for understanding sentences, between 1 day to 1 mo postactivation, and that channel efficiency may be significantly poorer for more deeply positioned electrode contacts." @default.
- W2897021809 created "2018-10-26" @default.
- W2897021809 creator A5011316774 @default.
- W2897021809 creator A5015724984 @default.
- W2897021809 creator A5025978473 @default.
- W2897021809 creator A5038117025 @default.
- W2897021809 creator A5040162918 @default.
- W2897021809 creator A5061278276 @default.
- W2897021809 creator A5065325808 @default.
- W2897021809 creator A5067472509 @default.
- W2897021809 creator A5070873556 @default.
- W2897021809 creator A5077466108 @default.
- W2897021809 date "2018-10-17" @default.
- W2897021809 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2897021809 title "Early Sentence Recognition in Adult Cochlear Implant Users" @default.
- W2897021809 cites W1795468129 @default.
- W2897021809 cites W1973593620 @default.
- W2897021809 cites W1975346954 @default.
- W2897021809 cites W1976169414 @default.
- W2897021809 cites W1978638469 @default.
- W2897021809 cites W1978721968 @default.
- W2897021809 cites W1983895162 @default.
- W2897021809 cites W1987428619 @default.
- W2897021809 cites W2001889282 @default.
- W2897021809 cites W2005578055 @default.
- W2897021809 cites W2009133456 @default.
- W2897021809 cites W2012609656 @default.
- W2897021809 cites W2014058644 @default.
- W2897021809 cites W2027060549 @default.
- W2897021809 cites W2030757467 @default.
- W2897021809 cites W2032018201 @default.
- W2897021809 cites W2037793845 @default.
- W2897021809 cites W2037976268 @default.
- W2897021809 cites W2041151374 @default.
- W2897021809 cites W2049828107 @default.
- W2897021809 cites W2058527656 @default.
- W2897021809 cites W2058953412 @default.
- W2897021809 cites W2060334311 @default.
- W2897021809 cites W2065882547 @default.
- W2897021809 cites W2068154441 @default.
- W2897021809 cites W2068936542 @default.
- W2897021809 cites W2078908690 @default.
- W2897021809 cites W2080317722 @default.
- W2897021809 cites W2080445321 @default.
- W2897021809 cites W2081627358 @default.
- W2897021809 cites W2084325154 @default.
- W2897021809 cites W2087937227 @default.
- W2897021809 cites W2089722856 @default.
- W2897021809 cites W2092911143 @default.
- W2897021809 cites W2093495064 @default.
- W2897021809 cites W2126476519 @default.
- W2897021809 cites W2138283294 @default.
- W2897021809 cites W2140254441 @default.
- W2897021809 cites W2145719251 @default.
- W2897021809 cites W2288550575 @default.
- W2897021809 cites W2324073151 @default.
- W2897021809 cites W2329083989 @default.
- W2897021809 cites W2330291897 @default.
- W2897021809 cites W2334700982 @default.
- W2897021809 cites W2513367330 @default.
- W2897021809 cites W2518862850 @default.
- W2897021809 cites W2531436018 @default.
- W2897021809 cites W2594630766 @default.
- W2897021809 cites W2601058367 @default.
- W2897021809 cites W2765817195 @default.
- W2897021809 doi "https://doi.org/10.1097/aud.0000000000000670" @default.
- W2897021809 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30335668" @default.
- W2897021809 hasPublicationYear "2018" @default.
- W2897021809 type Work @default.
- W2897021809 sameAs 2897021809 @default.
- W2897021809 citedByCount "31" @default.
- W2897021809 countsByYear W28970218092019 @default.
- W2897021809 countsByYear W28970218092020 @default.
- W2897021809 countsByYear W28970218092021 @default.
- W2897021809 countsByYear W28970218092022 @default.
- W2897021809 countsByYear W28970218092023 @default.
- W2897021809 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2897021809 hasAuthorship W2897021809A5011316774 @default.
- W2897021809 hasAuthorship W2897021809A5015724984 @default.
- W2897021809 hasAuthorship W2897021809A5025978473 @default.
- W2897021809 hasAuthorship W2897021809A5038117025 @default.
- W2897021809 hasAuthorship W2897021809A5040162918 @default.
- W2897021809 hasAuthorship W2897021809A5061278276 @default.
- W2897021809 hasAuthorship W2897021809A5065325808 @default.
- W2897021809 hasAuthorship W2897021809A5067472509 @default.
- W2897021809 hasAuthorship W2897021809A5070873556 @default.
- W2897021809 hasAuthorship W2897021809A5077466108 @default.
- W2897021809 hasBestOaLocation W28970218092 @default.
- W2897021809 hasConcept C105795698 @default.
- W2897021809 hasConcept C115961682 @default.
- W2897021809 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W2897021809 hasConcept C152877465 @default.
- W2897021809 hasConcept C154945302 @default.
- W2897021809 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
- W2897021809 hasConcept C169760540 @default.
- W2897021809 hasConcept C177291462 @default.
- W2897021809 hasConcept C26760741 @default.
- W2897021809 hasConcept C2777185736 @default.