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- W2897511108 abstract "Glaucoma is a common heterogeneous eye disorder that may lead to irreversible blindness. In the present study, we examined whether etidronate, a member of bisphosphonates, may have neuroprotective effects in in vivo and in vitro rat model of glaucoma. In an in vivo setting, chronic ocular hypertension (COH) was induced in adult rat retina. We discovered that systemic injection of etidronate reduced COH-induced retinal oxidative stress, including caspase-3 activity and MDA level, as well as promoted retinal ganglion cell survival. In an in vitro setting, neonatal retinal ganglion cell was incubated with etidronate. We found etidronate incubation promoted neurite growth, upregulated IGF-1 and p-IGF-1R protein expressions in retinal ganglion cell. In addition, application of a selective IGF-1R antagonist effectively blocked the pro-neuronal effect of etidronate on retinal ganglion cell growth, and reduced p-IGF-1R protein expression. Thus, our results demonstrated that etidronate might reduce retinal oxidative stress and promote retinal neuronal growth through IGF-1 signaling pathway. Future work may define its clinical feasibility to treating human patients with glaucoma." @default.
- W2897511108 created "2018-10-26" @default.
- W2897511108 creator A5039209463 @default.
- W2897511108 creator A5055495689 @default.
- W2897511108 date "2018-12-01" @default.
- W2897511108 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W2897511108 title "Etidronate protects chronic ocular hypertension induced retinal oxidative stress and promotes retinal ganglion cells growth through IGF-1 signaling pathway" @default.
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- W2897511108 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejphar.2018.10.002" @default.
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