Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2897571312> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2897571312 endingPage "e02467" @default.
- W2897571312 startingPage "e02467" @default.
- W2897571312 abstract "Coastal ecosystems face severe environmental change and anthropogenic pressures that affect both the structure and functioning of communities. Understanding the response and resilience of communities that face multiple simultaneous disturbances and stresses becomes essential. We observed the recovery of a rocky intertidal subarctic macrobenthic community dominated by a macroalgal canopy (Fucus spp.), a habitat-forming species, over a period of 14 months. Using 0.25-m2 plots, we ran an in situ one-pulse experiment (removal of all materials to bare rock and then burning of the surface) followed by a full orthogonal factorial design of three press-type disturbances or stresses: grazer reduction, canopy removal, and nutrient enrichment. We evaluated the single and interactive effects of the three disturbances and stresses on species diversity and abundance structure. Of all the main effects, canopy removal has the most severe impact, resulting in decreased biomass, richness, and diversity, as well as an altered community structure. Canopy-removed plots had fewer invertebrates and more ephemeral algae; beyond this, however, there was minimal effect from grazer reduction and nutrient enrichment acting individually. We categorized the interaction types of all significant interaction effects: Canopy removal had a dominant effect over grazer reduction on richness, and it also dominated over nutrient enrichment on diversity and evenness. Nutrient enrichment and canopy removal had a negative synergistic interaction effect on richness at the end of the experiment. Without stressors, 11 months were required to achieve full recovery. The three stressors affected recovery time differently, depending on the identity and the number of stressors. Three stressors generally increased the time of recovery or even prevented recovery from being fully attained. Moreover, community structure and composition of plots subjected to the triple-stressor treatment had not fully recovered by the end of the study. Our results suggest that multiple stressors may interact on community indices and structure and that their interaction cannot be predicted from the outcome of single stressor studies. The inclusion of multiple disturbances and stresses in field experiments provides a better understanding of the mechanisms that shape community structure and their functioning following various forms of disturbance." @default.
- W2897571312 created "2018-10-26" @default.
- W2897571312 creator A5060739715 @default.
- W2897571312 creator A5078055325 @default.
- W2897571312 date "2018-10-01" @default.
- W2897571312 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W2897571312 title "Impact of multiple disturbances and stress on the temporal trajectories and resilience of benthic intertidal communities" @default.
- W2897571312 cites W1489838709 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W1903865308 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W1963894231 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W1975415431 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W1975590331 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W1978099559 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W1978389401 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W1978820622 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W1986706966 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W1989572825 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W1990370234 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W1992505849 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W1994552281 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W2003236917 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W2004805145 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W2006393796 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W2007834597 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W2008103688 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W2015351892 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W2018153697 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W2021965815 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W2032231621 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W2036302755 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W2037906492 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W2040294737 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W2043442018 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W2046250663 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W2048411171 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W2051697307 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W2055424972 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W2055855682 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W2057879477 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W2062328031 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W2066934328 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W2067804762 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W2069325320 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W2073834281 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W2075742072 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W2075768482 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W2076946016 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W2081634090 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W2083212414 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W2094331000 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W2100802846 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W2103317434 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W2110784933 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W2113952691 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W2119658459 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W2124565737 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W2126188438 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W2128071621 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W2130174419 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W2130491850 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W2132409835 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W2133741276 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W2138637975 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W2138693171 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W2144845076 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W2145350205 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W2152665547 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W2153711774 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W2156709416 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W2156854690 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W2161124282 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W2165163979 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W2165835114 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W2168533406 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W2170383171 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W2171861031 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W2265312118 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W2325051147 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W2334542660 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W2338937617 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W2485561626 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W2565419495 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W2585430227 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W2788933461 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W4255319573 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W4255911191 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W4377077256 @default.
- W2897571312 cites W862767725 @default.
- W2897571312 doi "https://doi.org/10.1002/ecs2.2467" @default.
- W2897571312 hasPublicationYear "2018" @default.
- W2897571312 type Work @default.
- W2897571312 sameAs 2897571312 @default.
- W2897571312 citedByCount "13" @default.
- W2897571312 countsByYear W28975713122020 @default.
- W2897571312 countsByYear W28975713122021 @default.
- W2897571312 countsByYear W28975713122023 @default.
- W2897571312 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2897571312 hasAuthorship W2897571312A5060739715 @default.