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- W2897732426 abstract "Abstract The lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and d -galactosamine (D-GalN)-induced hepatotoxicity is a classical model to elucidate the mechanisms and explore potential therapeutic drugs for fulminant hepatic failure (FHF). γ-Oryzanol (γ-ORY) has been showed to possess both antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties in several pathological models. However, it remains unclear whether γ-ORY could protect against LPS/D-GalN-induced hepatotoxicity. Thus, the aim of the current study was to evaluate the effects of γ-ORY supplementation (for 7 consecutive days) in LPS/D-GalN-induced FHF in mice. One hour after the last supplementation with γ-ORY, the animals received LPS/D-GalN (50 and 500 mg/kg, respectively; i.p.). Twenty-four hours after LPS/D-GalN administration, biochemical assays were performed. LPS/D-GalN administration caused severe histological damage in the liver, such as vascular congestion and megalocytosis, as well as elicited hepatic failure. LPS/D-GalN treatment also caused alterations in liver function, increased levels of oxidative stress and inflammatory markers. In contrast, γ-ORY supplementation protected against histological, oxidative and inflammatory alterations induced by LPS/D-GalN exposure. Collectively, our data supports the notion that both oxidative stress and inflammatory responses are two key pathogenic factors that contribute to LPS/D-GaIN-mediated FHF. Due to its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory actions, our study indicates γ-ORY as a putative pharmacological option to prevent LPS/D-GalN-induced hepatotoxicity." @default.
- W2897732426 created "2018-10-26" @default.
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- W2897732426 date "2018-12-01" @default.
- W2897732426 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2897732426 title "γ-Oryzanol supplementation modifies the inflammatory and oxidative response in fulminant hepatic failure in mice" @default.
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- W2897732426 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phanu.2018.10.002" @default.
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