Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2897834612> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2897834612 endingPage "2475" @default.
- W2897834612 startingPage "2463" @default.
- W2897834612 abstract "The impact of prophylactic dexamethasone on postoperative sore throat: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis Yaofei Jiang,1–4,* Ruoxi Chen,2,* Suming Xu,2,* Jiaxi Li,2,* Fanqi Yu,2 Lingdong Kong,2 Yuhan Sun,2 Yuan Ye,2 Yimin Li,2 Mengqi Yu,2 Jiaming Wu1 1Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, China; 2Department of General Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China; 3Hubei Cancer Clinical Study Centre, 4Hubei Key Laboratory of Tumor Biological Behaviors, Zhongnan Hospital, Wuhan, China *These authors contributed equally to this work Background/Aims: An updated systematic review and meta-analysis was conducted to assess the effect of prophylactic dexamethasone for tracheal intubation of general anesthesia on postoperative sore throat (POST). Methods: Comprehensive literature search of databases for randomized controlled trials (RCTs), including Embase, PubMed, and Cochrane Library, which evaluate the effect of prophylactic dexamethasone on POST was conducted. RevMan 5.0 and STATA 12.0 software were used to perform meta-analyses. Results: Fourteen RCTs totaling 1,837 patients were included for analysis. Compared with placebo, a significant reduction in the incidence of POST (OR 0.44, 95% CI 0.33–0.58, P<0.00001), hoarseness (OR 0.42, 95% CI 0.31–0.58, P<0.00001), and postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) (OR 0.06, 95% CI 0.03–0.14, P<0.00001) and a comparable incidence of cough (OR 0.59, 95% CI 0.19–1.89, P=0.38) was described in patients receiving dexamethasone, with or without concomitant drugs. Dexamethasone ≥0.2 mg/kg had a statistically greater impact on reducing the incidence of POST than dexamethasone 0.1–0.2 mg/kg, while dexamethasone ≤0.1 mg/kg did not. Dexamethasone was as effective as other drugs such as ondansetron, magnesium sulfate, ketamine gargle, betamethasone gel, and ketorolac for reducing POST (OR 0.70, 95% CI 0.46–1.07, P=0.10). Dexamethasone plus a different drug was more effective than dexamethasone alone for reducing the incidence of POST at 24 hours (OR 0.40, 95% CI 0.21–0.77, P=0.006). Compared with controls, a statistically higher blood glucose level was the only adverse event during the immediate postoperative period in patients receiving dexamethasone. Conclusions: Intravenous dexamethasone ≥0.2 mg/kg within 30 minutes before or after induction of general anesthesia should be recommended as grade 1A evidence with safety and efficacy in reducing the incidence of POST, hoarseness, and PONV in patients without pregnancy, diabetes mellitus, or contraindications for corticosteroids. Keywords: systematic review, meta-analysis, corticosteroids, dexamethasone, postoperative sore throat" @default.
- W2897834612 created "2018-10-26" @default.
- W2897834612 creator A5030016934 @default.
- W2897834612 creator A5045095419 @default.
- W2897834612 creator A5047514502 @default.
- W2897834612 creator A5059887099 @default.
- W2897834612 creator A5060424374 @default.
- W2897834612 creator A5060481683 @default.
- W2897834612 creator A5063886640 @default.
- W2897834612 creator A5070139617 @default.
- W2897834612 creator A5079853816 @default.
- W2897834612 creator A5082257579 @default.
- W2897834612 creator A5082583182 @default.
- W2897834612 date "2018-10-01" @default.
- W2897834612 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2897834612 title "The impact of prophylactic dexamethasone on postoperative sore throat: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis" @default.
- W2897834612 cites W1247968195 @default.
- W2897834612 cites W1894882596 @default.
- W2897834612 cites W1921916271 @default.
- W2897834612 cites W1964435302 @default.
- W2897834612 cites W1996330799 @default.
- W2897834612 cites W2007872832 @default.
- W2897834612 cites W2014936273 @default.
- W2897834612 cites W2017579592 @default.
- W2897834612 cites W2033257871 @default.
- W2897834612 cites W2043613611 @default.
- W2897834612 cites W2045764630 @default.
- W2897834612 cites W2049860295 @default.
- W2897834612 cites W2055418419 @default.
- W2897834612 cites W2057837118 @default.
- W2897834612 cites W2065501785 @default.
- W2897834612 cites W2076160919 @default.
- W2897834612 cites W2079065919 @default.
- W2897834612 cites W2116741770 @default.
- W2897834612 cites W2118266414 @default.
- W2897834612 cites W2121128114 @default.
- W2897834612 cites W2129168917 @default.
- W2897834612 cites W2132539548 @default.
- W2897834612 cites W2133205627 @default.
- W2897834612 cites W2144336598 @default.
- W2897834612 cites W2150878484 @default.
- W2897834612 cites W2262136139 @default.
- W2897834612 cites W2557691273 @default.
- W2897834612 cites W2558192901 @default.
- W2897834612 cites W2625236759 @default.
- W2897834612 cites W2754782788 @default.
- W2897834612 cites W2763366765 @default.
- W2897834612 cites W2781940352 @default.
- W2897834612 doi "https://doi.org/10.2147/jpr.s172419" @default.
- W2897834612 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6204848" @default.
- W2897834612 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30425559" @default.
- W2897834612 hasPublicationYear "2018" @default.
- W2897834612 type Work @default.
- W2897834612 sameAs 2897834612 @default.
- W2897834612 citedByCount "6" @default.
- W2897834612 countsByYear W28978346122019 @default.
- W2897834612 countsByYear W28978346122020 @default.
- W2897834612 countsByYear W28978346122021 @default.
- W2897834612 countsByYear W28978346122022 @default.
- W2897834612 countsByYear W28978346122023 @default.
- W2897834612 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2897834612 hasAuthorship W2897834612A5030016934 @default.
- W2897834612 hasAuthorship W2897834612A5045095419 @default.
- W2897834612 hasAuthorship W2897834612A5047514502 @default.
- W2897834612 hasAuthorship W2897834612A5059887099 @default.
- W2897834612 hasAuthorship W2897834612A5060424374 @default.
- W2897834612 hasAuthorship W2897834612A5060481683 @default.
- W2897834612 hasAuthorship W2897834612A5063886640 @default.
- W2897834612 hasAuthorship W2897834612A5070139617 @default.
- W2897834612 hasAuthorship W2897834612A5079853816 @default.
- W2897834612 hasAuthorship W2897834612A5082257579 @default.
- W2897834612 hasAuthorship W2897834612A5082583182 @default.
- W2897834612 hasBestOaLocation W28978346121 @default.
- W2897834612 hasConcept C120665830 @default.
- W2897834612 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W2897834612 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2897834612 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W2897834612 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W2897834612 hasConcept C168563851 @default.
- W2897834612 hasConcept C204787440 @default.
- W2897834612 hasConcept C27081682 @default.
- W2897834612 hasConcept C2776478404 @default.
- W2897834612 hasConcept C2777870961 @default.
- W2897834612 hasConcept C2780401358 @default.
- W2897834612 hasConcept C2780580376 @default.
- W2897834612 hasConcept C2780852908 @default.
- W2897834612 hasConcept C42219234 @default.
- W2897834612 hasConcept C61511704 @default.
- W2897834612 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2897834612 hasConcept C95190672 @default.
- W2897834612 hasConceptScore W2897834612C120665830 @default.
- W2897834612 hasConceptScore W2897834612C121332964 @default.
- W2897834612 hasConceptScore W2897834612C126322002 @default.
- W2897834612 hasConceptScore W2897834612C141071460 @default.
- W2897834612 hasConceptScore W2897834612C142724271 @default.
- W2897834612 hasConceptScore W2897834612C168563851 @default.
- W2897834612 hasConceptScore W2897834612C204787440 @default.
- W2897834612 hasConceptScore W2897834612C27081682 @default.