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- W2898028823 abstract "We report clinical efficacy and safety on subset analysis of atrial fibrillation patients in the Case Review of the Penumbra and Indigo Systems for Mechanical Thrombectomy in the Periphery (PRISM) trial. This trial examined efficacy and safety of XTRACT (a power aspiration-based extraction technique) using the Penumbra Indigo System (Penumbra Inc, Alameda, Calif) as a frontline and secondary treatment of peripheral arterial occlusions. The PRISM trial was a single-arm, multicenter, retrospective analysis of patients with acute or subacute arterial occlusions who met the inclusion criteria of peripheral arterial occlusion (Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction [TIMI] 0-1) before attempted endovascular treatment using XTRACT. The primary end points were vessel patency immediately after XTRACT and after any other subsequent endovascular procedure as measured by TIMI score as well as the rate of procedural serious adverse events within 24 hours of treatment. PRISM included a total of 79 patients. Among these patients, XTRACT was the primary treatment modality for 49.4% (39/79); 50.6% (40/79) were treated with XTRACT secondary to failure of catheter-directed thrombolysis, other endovascular therapies, and distal emboli from preceding interventions. Overall, vessel patency (TIMI 2-3) among these patients was achieved in 87.2% (68/78) immediately after XTRACT and in 96.2% (76/79) of patients after additional adjunctive interventions. In this subgroup analysis of patients with atrial fibrillation (n = 12), 66.7% were female. XTRACT was the primary treatment modality for seven patients (58.3%), whereas the remaining five patients (41.7%) were treated with XTRACT secondary to failure of catheter-directed thrombolysis or other endovascular therapies. Frontline XTRACT was successful in 71.4% (5/7) of patients; however, as secondary therapy, 100% (5/5) of patients were successfully revascularized to TIMI 2-3. Overall, vessel patency (TIMI 2-3) was achieved in 83.3% immediately after XTRACT and in 100% of patients after additional adjunctive interventions. Overall, procedural serious adverse events within 24 hours were reported in 8.9% (7/79) of patients overall and 8.3% (1/12) of patients with atrial fibrillation. None were device related. Penumbra Indigo system using XTRACT technique is a safe and effective intervention in atrial fibrillation patients with underlying peripheral arterial occlusions. XTRACT was useful both as a frontline therapy and as a salvage technique when other endovascular techniques or thrombolysis had failed. Future prospective trials are needed." @default.
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- W2898028823 date "2018-11-01" @default.
- W2898028823 modified "2023-09-28" @default.
- W2898028823 title "LEA 7. Efficacy of XTRACT on Atrial Fibrillation Patients With Peripheral Arterial Disease: Subset Analysis from PRISM Trial" @default.
- W2898028823 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvs.2018.08.018" @default.
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