Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2898032385> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2898032385 endingPage "34635" @default.
- W2898032385 startingPage "34623" @default.
- W2898032385 abstract "This study aimed to determine bioavailable heavy metal concentrations (As, Cd, Co, Cu, Cr, Ni, Pb, Zn) and their potential sources in classroom dust collected from children’s hand palms in Rawang (Malaysia). This study also aimed to determine the association between bioavailable heavy metal concentration in classroom dust and children’s respiratory symptoms. Health risk assessment (HRA) was applied to evaluate health risks (non-carcinogenic and carcinogenic) due to heavy metals in classroom dust. The mean of bioavailable heavy metal concentrations in classroom dust found on children’s hand palms was shown in the following order: Zn (1.25E + 01 μg/g) > Cu (9.59E-01 μg/g) > Ni (5.34E-01 μg/g) > Cr (4.72E-02 μg/g) > Co (2.34E-02 μg/g) > As (1.77E-02 μg/g) > Cd (9.60E-03 μg/g) > Pb (5.00E-03 μg/g). Hierarchical cluster analysis has clustered 17 sampling locations into three clusters, whereby cluster 1 (S3, S4, S6, S15) located in residential areas and near to roads exposed to vehicle emissions, cluster 2 (S10, S12, S9, S7) located near Rawang town and cluster 3 (S13, S16, S1, S2, S8, S14, S11, S17, S5) located near industrial, residential and plantation areas. Emissions from vehicles, plantations and industrial activities were found as the main sources of heavy metals in classroom dust in Rawang. There is no association found between bioavailable heavy metal concentrations and respiratory symptoms, except for Cu (OR = 0.03). Health risks (non-carcinogenic and carcinogenic risks) indicated that there are no potential non-carcinogenic and carcinogenic risks of heavy metals in classroom dust toward children health." @default.
- W2898032385 created "2018-10-26" @default.
- W2898032385 creator A5017169431 @default.
- W2898032385 creator A5042081089 @default.
- W2898032385 creator A5058327356 @default.
- W2898032385 creator A5084355966 @default.
- W2898032385 date "2018-10-12" @default.
- W2898032385 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2898032385 title "Heavy metal quantification of classroom dust in school environment and its impacts on children health from Rawang (Malaysia)" @default.
- W2898032385 cites W1970728413 @default.
- W2898032385 cites W1970922195 @default.
- W2898032385 cites W1974617268 @default.
- W2898032385 cites W1978865519 @default.
- W2898032385 cites W1985435609 @default.
- W2898032385 cites W1989281568 @default.
- W2898032385 cites W1994711784 @default.
- W2898032385 cites W2005197857 @default.
- W2898032385 cites W2007784314 @default.
- W2898032385 cites W2023113481 @default.
- W2898032385 cites W2023920580 @default.
- W2898032385 cites W2032538397 @default.
- W2898032385 cites W2037063734 @default.
- W2898032385 cites W2038153024 @default.
- W2898032385 cites W2049017883 @default.
- W2898032385 cites W2056396959 @default.
- W2898032385 cites W2061935394 @default.
- W2898032385 cites W2067509879 @default.
- W2898032385 cites W2069657339 @default.
- W2898032385 cites W2072014463 @default.
- W2898032385 cites W2078952995 @default.
- W2898032385 cites W2080382313 @default.
- W2898032385 cites W2083788573 @default.
- W2898032385 cites W2084725642 @default.
- W2898032385 cites W2092104025 @default.
- W2898032385 cites W2096360180 @default.
- W2898032385 cites W2101309799 @default.
- W2898032385 cites W2103474203 @default.
- W2898032385 cites W2119029749 @default.
- W2898032385 cites W2137091531 @default.
- W2898032385 cites W2164650546 @default.
- W2898032385 cites W2167386768 @default.
- W2898032385 cites W2177648573 @default.
- W2898032385 cites W2228338508 @default.
- W2898032385 cites W2268143987 @default.
- W2898032385 cites W2294971749 @default.
- W2898032385 cites W2314616687 @default.
- W2898032385 cites W2328100848 @default.
- W2898032385 cites W2332005630 @default.
- W2898032385 cites W2478496062 @default.
- W2898032385 cites W2495025829 @default.
- W2898032385 cites W2582790783 @default.
- W2898032385 cites W2594447669 @default.
- W2898032385 cites W2736563216 @default.
- W2898032385 cites W2740791364 @default.
- W2898032385 cites W2755623534 @default.
- W2898032385 cites W4256636347 @default.
- W2898032385 doi "https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-018-3396-x" @default.
- W2898032385 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30315534" @default.
- W2898032385 hasPublicationYear "2018" @default.
- W2898032385 type Work @default.
- W2898032385 sameAs 2898032385 @default.
- W2898032385 citedByCount "18" @default.
- W2898032385 countsByYear W28980323852019 @default.
- W2898032385 countsByYear W28980323852020 @default.
- W2898032385 countsByYear W28980323852021 @default.
- W2898032385 countsByYear W28980323852022 @default.
- W2898032385 countsByYear W28980323852023 @default.
- W2898032385 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2898032385 hasAuthorship W2898032385A5017169431 @default.
- W2898032385 hasAuthorship W2898032385A5042081089 @default.
- W2898032385 hasAuthorship W2898032385A5058327356 @default.
- W2898032385 hasAuthorship W2898032385A5084355966 @default.
- W2898032385 hasBestOaLocation W28980323852 @default.
- W2898032385 hasConcept C107872376 @default.
- W2898032385 hasConcept C115346097 @default.
- W2898032385 hasConcept C164866538 @default.
- W2898032385 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W2898032385 hasConcept C181389837 @default.
- W2898032385 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2898032385 hasConcept C199360897 @default.
- W2898032385 hasConcept C24245907 @default.
- W2898032385 hasConcept C2776053758 @default.
- W2898032385 hasConcept C2994051959 @default.
- W2898032385 hasConcept C39432304 @default.
- W2898032385 hasConcept C41008148 @default.
- W2898032385 hasConcept C60644358 @default.
- W2898032385 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2898032385 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2898032385 hasConcept C99454951 @default.
- W2898032385 hasConceptScore W2898032385C107872376 @default.
- W2898032385 hasConceptScore W2898032385C115346097 @default.
- W2898032385 hasConceptScore W2898032385C164866538 @default.
- W2898032385 hasConceptScore W2898032385C178790620 @default.
- W2898032385 hasConceptScore W2898032385C181389837 @default.
- W2898032385 hasConceptScore W2898032385C185592680 @default.
- W2898032385 hasConceptScore W2898032385C199360897 @default.
- W2898032385 hasConceptScore W2898032385C24245907 @default.
- W2898032385 hasConceptScore W2898032385C2776053758 @default.