FRINK Linked Data Fragments server

Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2898075233> ?p ?o ?g. }

• W2898075233 abstract "Schema theory (1975) proposed that information about relative timing and force of movements and the order of motor events is stored in Generalized Motor Programs (GMPs). Because some researchers (e. g., Lofqvist, 1991; Max & Caruso, 1997) observed consistent relative timing information in some, but not all, speech rate contexts, this study attempted to provide an alternative explanation for these inconsistent findings of proportional relationships in the trajectories of speech movements. Motivated by Verwey and colleagues (1995, 1996; 1996), who observed changes in production modes from preparing a key press motor response in advance to preparing it in a concurrent manner as the sequence length increased, this study proposes two possible reasons for increased variability in movement trajectories: various motor program sizes and changes in the production mode between advance programming and concurrent programming. The current study hypothesizes that more experienced speakers preserve more proportional relationship information, utilize larger size stored motor programs, and make more flexible switches in their production modes.Twenty-four native Mandarin and twenty-four non-Mandarin male speakers (19-30 years of age) with normal speech and language functions were recruited. They produced three-syllable, six-syllable, and nine-syllable length Mandarin tone sequences. Interactions between Group and Sequence Length Conditions were investigated in the hierarchical generalized linear model. Several timing, GMP error, and parameter error measurements were examined.Significant interactions were observed between Group and Sequence Length Condition on the GMP errors per syllable, Hamming distance difference per syllable between slope and parsons’ code measurements, and Hamming distance per syllable for parsons’ code measurement. In addition, many other significant Group and Sequence Length Condition main or simple main effects were observed.Results revealed that once motor programs are retrieved, they are executed without being reparameterized. The existence of GMP for lexical tones was supported. Also, it appeared that both native Mandarin and non-Mandarin speakers could switch between advance programming and concurrent programming as the sequence length increased. The timing of this switch occurred later in more-experienced speakers. Furthermore, the attempt to concatenate motor programs appeared to increase variability in movement outcome trajectories, supporting the hypotheses of this study." @default.
• W2898075233 created "2018-10-26" @default.
• W2898075233 creator A5019860675 @default.
• W2898075233 creator A5040945680 @default.
• W2898075233 creator A5077757509 @default.
• W2898075233 creator A5083644755 @default.
• W2898075233 creator A5083953614 @default.
• W2898075233 date "2018-09-12" @default.
• W2898075233 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
• W2898075233 title "THE INFLUENCE OF SPEECH PRODUCTION EXPERIENCE ON THE SIZE AND THE STRUCTURE OF THE SPEECH MOTOR PROGRAM" @default.
• W2898075233 cites W1018654938 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W111590426 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W148198158 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W1493515276 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W1512510573 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W1522640079 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W1543454225 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W1552701960 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W1566555969 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W1594958837 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W1595581172 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W1779974355 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W1842494171 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W1922715780 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W1964173056 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W1968408912 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W1969180208 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W1970230528 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W1971586204 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W1972422930 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W1973408606 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W1973638492 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W1975474657 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W1976637489 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W1976707985 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W1978247438 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W1980255992 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W1984057735 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W1992943615 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W1993971031 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W1994882091 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W1996083651 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W1997438002 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W2000153830 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W2002161948 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W2003822222 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W2003895431 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W2004439583 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W2005119931 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W2005251573 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W2006918671 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W2007075976 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W2008957335 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W2009566922 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W2009829171 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W2010258059 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W2012803271 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W2013020033 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W2014807231 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W2014829689 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W2015148646 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W2017860003 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W2018970329 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W2023430506 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W2023868007 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W2024178270 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W2030366185 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W2032139276 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W2034517188 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W2035403229 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W2036756526 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W2038276123 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W2038784064 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W2039311355 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W2041982636 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W2043199434 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W2043698750 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W2043861443 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W2044239447 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W2046300365 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W2046329526 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W2047024775 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W2052436446 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W2052755283 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W2054415268 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W2056905945 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W2058781344 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W2059014616 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W2059689969 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W2060142135 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W2060244809 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W2063962353 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W2066752591 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W2068447135 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W2068520467 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W2069141172 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W2070738160 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W2074053807 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W2075909409 @default.
• W2898075233 cites W2076489289 @default.

• next