Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2898099810> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2898099810 endingPage "e0205984" @default.
- W2898099810 startingPage "e0205984" @default.
- W2898099810 abstract "Background The presence of plaque macrophages and microcalcifications are acknowledged features of plaque vulnerability. Experimental data suggest that microcalcifications promote inflammation and macrophages foster microcalcifications. However, co-localization of plaque macrophages and calcification (ColocCaMa) in coronary segments and its impact on plaque phenotype and lesion vulnerability is unexplored. Methods Plaque morphology including ColocCaMa of calcified coronary target segments in patients with stable coronary artery disease (n = 116) was analyzed using optical coherence tomography (OCT) prior to coronary intervention. Therefore we considered macrophages co-localized with calcification if their distance in an OCT frame was <100μm and OCT-defined microcalcifications with a calcium arc <22.5°. Results ColocCaMa was present in 29/116(25.0%) coronary segments. Calcium burden was greater (calcium volume index:1731±1421°*mm vs. 963±984°*mm, p = 0.002) and calcifications were more superficial (minimal thickness of the fibrous cap overlying the calcification 35±37μm vs. 64±72μm, p = 0.005) in the presence of ColocCaMa. Segments with ColocCaMa demonstrated a higher incidence of newly suggested features of plaque vulnerability, with a 3.5-fold higher number of OCT-defined microcalcifications (0.7±1.0 vs. 0.2±0.6, p = 0.022) and a 6.7-fold higher incidence of plaque inflammation (macrophage volume index:148.7±248.3°*mm vs. 22.2±57.4°*mm, p<0.001). Clinically, intima–media thickness (IMT) in carotid arteries was increased in patients with ColocCaMa (1.02±0.30mm vs. 0.85±0.18, p = 0.021). In a multivariate model, IMT (OR1.76 for 100μm, 95%CI 1.16–2.65, p = 0.007), HDL-cholesterol (OR0.36 for 10mg/dl, 95%CI 0.16–0.84, p = 0.017), calcium volume index (OR1.07 for 100°*mm, 95%CI 1.00–1.14, p = 0.049), macrophage volume index (OR5.77 for 100°*mm, 95%CI 2.04–16.3, p = 0.001) and minimal luminal area (OR3.41, 95%CI 1.49–7.78, p = 0.004) were independent predictors of ColocCaMa. Conclusion Plaque macrophages co-localize with calcifications in coronary target segments and this is associated with high-risk morphological features including microcalcifications and macrophage infiltration as well as with greater calcification burden. Our data may add to the understanding of the relationship between plaque macrophages, vascular calcification and their clinical impact." @default.
- W2898099810 created "2018-11-02" @default.
- W2898099810 creator A5011846552 @default.
- W2898099810 creator A5019976194 @default.
- W2898099810 creator A5025642295 @default.
- W2898099810 creator A5043202330 @default.
- W2898099810 creator A5047621940 @default.
- W2898099810 creator A5054334875 @default.
- W2898099810 date "2018-10-24" @default.
- W2898099810 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W2898099810 title "Co-localization of plaque macrophages with calcification is associated with a more vulnerable plaque phenotype and a greater calcification burden in coronary target segments as determined by OCT" @default.
- W2898099810 cites W109021351 @default.
- W2898099810 cites W1956305767 @default.
- W2898099810 cites W1965174699 @default.
- W2898099810 cites W1970975019 @default.
- W2898099810 cites W1999502124 @default.
- W2898099810 cites W2013350232 @default.
- W2898099810 cites W2028224225 @default.
- W2898099810 cites W2035051662 @default.
- W2898099810 cites W2042187660 @default.
- W2898099810 cites W2055604082 @default.
- W2898099810 cites W2057083638 @default.
- W2898099810 cites W2075879509 @default.
- W2898099810 cites W2095709591 @default.
- W2898099810 cites W2096492114 @default.
- W2898099810 cites W2102405167 @default.
- W2898099810 cites W2104127478 @default.
- W2898099810 cites W2117398327 @default.
- W2898099810 cites W2122938990 @default.
- W2898099810 cites W2123460034 @default.
- W2898099810 cites W2130882112 @default.
- W2898099810 cites W2135732669 @default.
- W2898099810 cites W2135842374 @default.
- W2898099810 cites W2140385719 @default.
- W2898099810 cites W2143867474 @default.
- W2898099810 cites W2156184287 @default.
- W2898099810 cites W2157224349 @default.
- W2898099810 cites W2166010763 @default.
- W2898099810 cites W2291020175 @default.
- W2898099810 cites W2418802570 @default.
- W2898099810 cites W2582972368 @default.
- W2898099810 cites W2773553659 @default.
- W2898099810 cites W2798080743 @default.
- W2898099810 cites W2800269149 @default.
- W2898099810 cites W2915142973 @default.
- W2898099810 cites W4251327626 @default.
- W2898099810 doi "https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0205984" @default.
- W2898099810 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6200236" @default.
- W2898099810 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30356326" @default.
- W2898099810 hasPublicationYear "2018" @default.
- W2898099810 type Work @default.
- W2898099810 sameAs 2898099810 @default.
- W2898099810 citedByCount "26" @default.
- W2898099810 countsByYear W28980998102019 @default.
- W2898099810 countsByYear W28980998102020 @default.
- W2898099810 countsByYear W28980998102021 @default.
- W2898099810 countsByYear W28980998102022 @default.
- W2898099810 countsByYear W28980998102023 @default.
- W2898099810 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2898099810 hasAuthorship W2898099810A5011846552 @default.
- W2898099810 hasAuthorship W2898099810A5019976194 @default.
- W2898099810 hasAuthorship W2898099810A5025642295 @default.
- W2898099810 hasAuthorship W2898099810A5043202330 @default.
- W2898099810 hasAuthorship W2898099810A5047621940 @default.
- W2898099810 hasAuthorship W2898099810A5054334875 @default.
- W2898099810 hasBestOaLocation W28980998101 @default.
- W2898099810 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2898099810 hasConcept C126838900 @default.
- W2898099810 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W2898099810 hasConcept C164705383 @default.
- W2898099810 hasConcept C2775981168 @default.
- W2898099810 hasConcept C2776820930 @default.
- W2898099810 hasConcept C2776914184 @default.
- W2898099810 hasConcept C2778710248 @default.
- W2898099810 hasConcept C2778742706 @default.
- W2898099810 hasConcept C2778818243 @default.
- W2898099810 hasConcept C2779179121 @default.
- W2898099810 hasConcept C2780309369 @default.
- W2898099810 hasConcept C2781156865 @default.
- W2898099810 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2898099810 hasConceptScore W2898099810C126322002 @default.
- W2898099810 hasConceptScore W2898099810C126838900 @default.
- W2898099810 hasConceptScore W2898099810C142724271 @default.
- W2898099810 hasConceptScore W2898099810C164705383 @default.
- W2898099810 hasConceptScore W2898099810C2775981168 @default.
- W2898099810 hasConceptScore W2898099810C2776820930 @default.
- W2898099810 hasConceptScore W2898099810C2776914184 @default.
- W2898099810 hasConceptScore W2898099810C2778710248 @default.
- W2898099810 hasConceptScore W2898099810C2778742706 @default.
- W2898099810 hasConceptScore W2898099810C2778818243 @default.
- W2898099810 hasConceptScore W2898099810C2779179121 @default.
- W2898099810 hasConceptScore W2898099810C2780309369 @default.
- W2898099810 hasConceptScore W2898099810C2781156865 @default.
- W2898099810 hasConceptScore W2898099810C71924100 @default.
- W2898099810 hasIssue "10" @default.
- W2898099810 hasLocation W28980998101 @default.
- W2898099810 hasLocation W28980998102 @default.
- W2898099810 hasLocation W28980998103 @default.