Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2898923971> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2898923971 endingPage "422" @default.
- W2898923971 startingPage "412" @default.
- W2898923971 abstract "Non-selective beta-blockers (NSBBs) are the mainstay of primary prophylaxis of esophageal variceal bleeding in patients with liver cirrhosis. We investigated whether non-invasive markers of portal hypertension correlate with hemodynamic responses to NSBBs in cirrhotic patients with esophageal varices.In this prospective cohort study, 106 cirrhotic patients with high-risk esophageal varices in the derivation cohort received carvedilol prophylaxis, and completed paired measurements of hepatic venous pressure gradient, liver stiffness (LS), and spleen stiffness (SS) at the beginning and end of dose titration. LS and SS were measured using acoustic radiation force impulse imaging. A prediction model for hemodynamic response was derived, and subject to an external validation in the validation cohort (63 patients).Hemodynamic response occurred in 59 patients (55.7%) in the derivation cohort, and in 33 patients (52.4%) in the validation cohort, respectively. Multivariate logistic regression analysis identified that ΔSS was the only significant predictor of hemodynamic response (odds ratio 0.039; 95% confidence interval 0.008-0.135; p <0.0001). The response prediction model (ModelΔSS = 0.0490-2.8345 × ΔSS; score = (exp[ModelΔSS])/(1 + exp[ModelΔSS]) showed good predictive performance (area under the receiver-operating characteristic curve [AUC] = 0.803) using 0.530 as the threshold value. The predictive performance of the ModelΔSS in the validation set improved using the same threshold value (AUC = 0.848).A new model based on dynamic changes in SS exhibited good performance in predicting hemodynamic response to NSBB prophylaxis in patients with high-risk esophageal varices.Non-selective beta-blockers are the mainstay of primary prophylaxis to prevent variceal bleeding in patients with cirrhosis and high-risk esophageal varices. This prospective study showed that a prediction model based on changes in spleen stiffness before vs. after dose titration might be a non-invasive marker for response to prophylactic non-selective beta-blocker (carvedilol) therapy in patients with cirrhosis and high-risk esophageal varices. ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT01943318." @default.
- W2898923971 created "2018-11-09" @default.
- W2898923971 creator A5003213219 @default.
- W2898923971 creator A5007720686 @default.
- W2898923971 creator A5019669804 @default.
- W2898923971 creator A5025716461 @default.
- W2898923971 creator A5048392267 @default.
- W2898923971 creator A5055410655 @default.
- W2898923971 creator A5060181991 @default.
- W2898923971 creator A5071701791 @default.
- W2898923971 creator A5086874883 @default.
- W2898923971 date "2019-03-01" @default.
- W2898923971 modified "2023-10-01" @default.
- W2898923971 title "Non-invasive response prediction in prophylactic carvedilol therapy for cirrhotic patients with esophageal varices" @default.
- W2898923971 cites W1490907837 @default.
- W2898923971 cites W1862076361 @default.
- W2898923971 cites W1893100446 @default.
- W2898923971 cites W1965709993 @default.
- W2898923971 cites W1974207107 @default.
- W2898923971 cites W1982878947 @default.
- W2898923971 cites W1984074063 @default.
- W2898923971 cites W1985963090 @default.
- W2898923971 cites W1994589471 @default.
- W2898923971 cites W2001165075 @default.
- W2898923971 cites W2014342566 @default.
- W2898923971 cites W2028281710 @default.
- W2898923971 cites W2032323546 @default.
- W2898923971 cites W2043718707 @default.
- W2898923971 cites W2050516721 @default.
- W2898923971 cites W2068630540 @default.
- W2898923971 cites W2074932800 @default.
- W2898923971 cites W2080755007 @default.
- W2898923971 cites W2089482666 @default.
- W2898923971 cites W2093353992 @default.
- W2898923971 cites W2105375064 @default.
- W2898923971 cites W2108321458 @default.
- W2898923971 cites W2112665890 @default.
- W2898923971 cites W2126436234 @default.
- W2898923971 cites W2129925362 @default.
- W2898923971 cites W2136887250 @default.
- W2898923971 cites W2144817440 @default.
- W2898923971 cites W2151056789 @default.
- W2898923971 cites W2155510757 @default.
- W2898923971 cites W2158584608 @default.
- W2898923971 cites W2163875620 @default.
- W2898923971 cites W2166467296 @default.
- W2898923971 cites W2168712185 @default.
- W2898923971 cites W2171716651 @default.
- W2898923971 cites W2171943778 @default.
- W2898923971 cites W2174890506 @default.
- W2898923971 cites W2272822150 @default.
- W2898923971 cites W2300704410 @default.
- W2898923971 cites W2406748516 @default.
- W2898923971 cites W2512291917 @default.
- W2898923971 cites W2526096704 @default.
- W2898923971 cites W2529940321 @default.
- W2898923971 cites W2546046192 @default.
- W2898923971 cites W2606035304 @default.
- W2898923971 cites W2765448944 @default.
- W2898923971 cites W2795638792 @default.
- W2898923971 cites W2883757092 @default.
- W2898923971 cites W2888726449 @default.
- W2898923971 cites W571628560 @default.
- W2898923971 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhep.2018.10.018" @default.
- W2898923971 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30389550" @default.
- W2898923971 hasPublicationYear "2019" @default.
- W2898923971 type Work @default.
- W2898923971 sameAs 2898923971 @default.
- W2898923971 citedByCount "50" @default.
- W2898923971 countsByYear W28989239712019 @default.
- W2898923971 countsByYear W28989239712020 @default.
- W2898923971 countsByYear W28989239712021 @default.
- W2898923971 countsByYear W28989239712022 @default.
- W2898923971 countsByYear W28989239712023 @default.
- W2898923971 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2898923971 hasAuthorship W2898923971A5003213219 @default.
- W2898923971 hasAuthorship W2898923971A5007720686 @default.
- W2898923971 hasAuthorship W2898923971A5019669804 @default.
- W2898923971 hasAuthorship W2898923971A5025716461 @default.
- W2898923971 hasAuthorship W2898923971A5048392267 @default.
- W2898923971 hasAuthorship W2898923971A5055410655 @default.
- W2898923971 hasAuthorship W2898923971A5060181991 @default.
- W2898923971 hasAuthorship W2898923971A5071701791 @default.
- W2898923971 hasAuthorship W2898923971A5086874883 @default.
- W2898923971 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2898923971 hasConcept C164705383 @default.
- W2898923971 hasConcept C178853913 @default.
- W2898923971 hasConcept C188816634 @default.
- W2898923971 hasConcept C2777214474 @default.
- W2898923971 hasConcept C2777595160 @default.
- W2898923971 hasConcept C2778012290 @default.
- W2898923971 hasConcept C2778198053 @default.
- W2898923971 hasConcept C2778808290 @default.
- W2898923971 hasConcept C2780591200 @default.
- W2898923971 hasConcept C44249647 @default.
- W2898923971 hasConcept C56900294 @default.
- W2898923971 hasConcept C58471807 @default.
- W2898923971 hasConcept C71924100 @default.