Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2899792317> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2899792317 abstract "Background Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia ( HHT ) is a rare genetic vascular disorder caused by mutations in endoglin ( ENG ), activin receptor‐like kinase 1 ( ACVRL 1 ; ALK 1 ), or SMAD 4 . Major clinical symptoms of HHT are arteriovenous malformations ( AVM s) found in the brain, lungs, visceral organs, and mucosal surface. Animal models harboring mutations in Eng or Alk1 recapitulate all of these HHT clinical symptoms and have been useful resources for studying mechanisms and testing potential drugs. However, animal models representing SMAD 4 mutations have been lacking. The goal of this study is to evaluate Smad4 ‐inducible knockout ( iKO ) mice as an animal model of HHT and compare the phenotypes with other established HHT animal models. Methods and Results Global Smad4 deletion was induced at neonatal and adult stages, and hemoglobin levels, gastrointestinal hemorrhage, and presence of aberrant arteriovenous connections were examined. Neonatal Smad4 ‐ iKO mice exhibited signs of gastrointestinal bleeding and AVM s in the brain, intestine, nose, and retina. The radial expansion was decreased, and AVM s were detected on both distal and proximal retinal vasculature of Smad4 ‐ iKO s. Aberrant smooth muscle actin staining was observed in the initial stage AVM s and their connecting veins, indicating abnormal arterial flow to veins. In adult mice, Smad4 deficiency caused gastrointestinal bleeding and AVM s along the gastrointestinal tract and wounded skin. HHT ‐related phenotypes of Smad4 ‐ iKO s appeared to be comparable with those found in Alk1 ‐ iKO and Eng ‐ iKO mice. Conclusions These data further confirm that SMAD signaling is crucial for normal arteriovenous network formation, and Smad4 ‐ iKO will be an alternative animal model of AVM research associated with HHT ." @default.
- W2899792317 created "2018-11-16" @default.
- W2899792317 creator A5000114099 @default.
- W2899792317 creator A5012967178 @default.
- W2899792317 creator A5025292160 @default.
- W2899792317 creator A5085184205 @default.
- W2899792317 creator A5091174671 @default.
- W2899792317 date "2018-11-06" @default.
- W2899792317 modified "2023-10-13" @default.
- W2899792317 title "SMAD4 Deficiency Leads to Development of Arteriovenous Malformations in Neonatal and Adult Mice" @default.
- W2899792317 cites W1517748724 @default.
- W2899792317 cites W2018790447 @default.
- W2899792317 cites W2021605609 @default.
- W2899792317 cites W2025823855 @default.
- W2899792317 cites W2033740694 @default.
- W2899792317 cites W2035282407 @default.
- W2899792317 cites W2067658227 @default.
- W2899792317 cites W2067836992 @default.
- W2899792317 cites W2080299984 @default.
- W2899792317 cites W2093046312 @default.
- W2899792317 cites W2109116402 @default.
- W2899792317 cites W2125256208 @default.
- W2899792317 cites W2127551299 @default.
- W2899792317 cites W2131246162 @default.
- W2899792317 cites W2143723459 @default.
- W2899792317 cites W2150249204 @default.
- W2899792317 cites W2155586220 @default.
- W2899792317 cites W2557883191 @default.
- W2899792317 cites W2597618297 @default.
- W2899792317 cites W2794435480 @default.
- W2899792317 cites W2818354613 @default.
- W2899792317 cites W2953193069 @default.
- W2899792317 cites W4210412627 @default.
- W2899792317 doi "https://doi.org/10.1161/jaha.118.009514" @default.
- W2899792317 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6404197" @default.
- W2899792317 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30571376" @default.
- W2899792317 hasPublicationYear "2018" @default.
- W2899792317 type Work @default.
- W2899792317 sameAs 2899792317 @default.
- W2899792317 citedByCount "33" @default.
- W2899792317 countsByYear W28997923172019 @default.
- W2899792317 countsByYear W28997923172020 @default.
- W2899792317 countsByYear W28997923172021 @default.
- W2899792317 countsByYear W28997923172022 @default.
- W2899792317 countsByYear W28997923172023 @default.
- W2899792317 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2899792317 hasAuthorship W2899792317A5000114099 @default.
- W2899792317 hasAuthorship W2899792317A5012967178 @default.
- W2899792317 hasAuthorship W2899792317A5025292160 @default.
- W2899792317 hasAuthorship W2899792317A5085184205 @default.
- W2899792317 hasAuthorship W2899792317A5091174671 @default.
- W2899792317 hasBestOaLocation W28997923171 @default.
- W2899792317 hasConcept C10205521 @default.
- W2899792317 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2899792317 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2899792317 hasConcept C127716648 @default.
- W2899792317 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W2899792317 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W2899792317 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W2899792317 hasConcept C175554068 @default.
- W2899792317 hasConcept C2776330896 @default.
- W2899792317 hasConcept C2779603958 @default.
- W2899792317 hasConcept C2780512811 @default.
- W2899792317 hasConcept C2781080636 @default.
- W2899792317 hasConcept C28328180 @default.
- W2899792317 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2899792317 hasConcept C6061869 @default.
- W2899792317 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2899792317 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2899792317 hasConceptScore W2899792317C10205521 @default.
- W2899792317 hasConceptScore W2899792317C104317684 @default.
- W2899792317 hasConceptScore W2899792317C126322002 @default.
- W2899792317 hasConceptScore W2899792317C127716648 @default.
- W2899792317 hasConceptScore W2899792317C141071460 @default.
- W2899792317 hasConceptScore W2899792317C142724271 @default.
- W2899792317 hasConceptScore W2899792317C170493617 @default.
- W2899792317 hasConceptScore W2899792317C175554068 @default.
- W2899792317 hasConceptScore W2899792317C2776330896 @default.
- W2899792317 hasConceptScore W2899792317C2779603958 @default.
- W2899792317 hasConceptScore W2899792317C2780512811 @default.
- W2899792317 hasConceptScore W2899792317C2781080636 @default.
- W2899792317 hasConceptScore W2899792317C28328180 @default.
- W2899792317 hasConceptScore W2899792317C54355233 @default.
- W2899792317 hasConceptScore W2899792317C6061869 @default.
- W2899792317 hasConceptScore W2899792317C71924100 @default.
- W2899792317 hasConceptScore W2899792317C86803240 @default.
- W2899792317 hasIssue "21" @default.
- W2899792317 hasLocation W28997923171 @default.
- W2899792317 hasLocation W28997923172 @default.
- W2899792317 hasLocation W28997923173 @default.
- W2899792317 hasOpenAccess W2899792317 @default.
- W2899792317 hasPrimaryLocation W28997923171 @default.
- W2899792317 hasRelatedWork W1577871315 @default.
- W2899792317 hasRelatedWork W1969170370 @default.
- W2899792317 hasRelatedWork W1997133755 @default.
- W2899792317 hasRelatedWork W2004963786 @default.
- W2899792317 hasRelatedWork W2055811174 @default.
- W2899792317 hasRelatedWork W2079682485 @default.
- W2899792317 hasRelatedWork W2086839529 @default.
- W2899792317 hasRelatedWork W3095165774 @default.