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- W2900524401 abstract "Abstract Background Burns are a devastating injury that can cause physical and psychological issues. Limited data exist on long-term mental health (MH) after unintentional burns sustained during childhood. This study assessed long-term MH admissions after paediatric burns. Methods This retrospective cohort study included all children (< 18 years) hospitalised for a first burn (n = 11,967) in Western Australia, 1980–2012, and a frequency matched uninjured comparison cohort (n = 46,548). Linked hospital, MH and death data were examined. Multivariable negative binomial regression modelling was used to generate incidence rate ratios (IRR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI). Results The burn cohort had a significantly higher adjusted rate of post-burn MH admissions compared to the uninjured cohort (IRR, 95% CI: 2.55, 2.07–3.15). Post-burn MH admission rates were twice as high for those younger than 5 years at index burn (IRR, 95% CI 2.06, 1.54–2.74), three times higher for those 5–9 years and 15–18 years (IRR, 95% CI: 3.21, 1.92–5.37 and 3.37, 2.13–5.33, respectively) and almost five times higher for those aged 10–14 (IRR, 95% CI: 4.90, 3.10–7.76), when compared with respective ages of uninjured children. The burn cohort had higher admission rates for mood and anxiety disorders (IRR, 95% CI: 2.79, 2.20–3.53), psychotic disorders (IRR, 95% CI: 2.82, 1.97–4.03) and mental and behavioural conditions relating to drug and alcohol abuse (IRR, 95% CI: 4.25, 3.39–5.32). Conclusions Ongoing MH support is indicated for paediatric burn patients for a prolonged period after discharge to potentially prevent psychiatric morbidity and associated academic, social and psychological issues." @default.
- W2900524401 created "2018-11-29" @default.
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- W2900524401 date "2018-01-01" @default.
- W2900524401 modified "2023-10-11" @default.
- W2900524401 title "Long-term mental health outcomes after unintentional burns sustained during childhood: a retrospective cohort study" @default.
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- W2900524401 doi "https://doi.org/10.1186/s41038-018-0134-z" @default.
- W2900524401 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6233288" @default.
- W2900524401 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30460320" @default.
- W2900524401 hasPublicationYear "2018" @default.
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