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- W2900549965 abstract "Background . CA 19-9 and carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) are widely used for the diagnosis of pancreatic cancer. The purpose of the present study was to compare the diagnostic value of CA 19-9 with CEA for pancreatic cancer. Methods . The studies were obtained from electronic searches conducted in PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane Library databases until December 2017. The keywords included diagnosis of pancreatic cancer, CA 19-9, and CEA. The ratio of sensitivity, the specificity, the diagnostic odds ratio (DOR), and the summary of the receiver operating characteristic (SROC) with regard to CA 19-9 and CEA were measured using the random effects model. The current study included 13 studies that comprised 4,537 participants and 1,277 patients with pancreatic cancer. Results . The levels of CA 19-9 for use for the detection of pancreatic cancer were associated with higher sensitivity (ratio of sensitivity: 1.54; 1.31–1.81; <mml:math xmlns:mml=http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML id=M1><mml:mi>P</mml:mi><mml:mo><</mml:mo><mml:mn>0.001</mml:mn></mml:math>), DOR (DOR: 3.50; 95% CI: 2.24–5.45; <mml:math xmlns:mml=http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML id=M2><mml:mi>P</mml:mi><mml:mo><</mml:mo><mml:mn>0.001</mml:mn></mml:math>), and AUC (ratio of AUC: 1.24; 95% CI: 1.15–1.33; <mml:math xmlns:mml=http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML id=M3><mml:mi>P</mml:mi><mml:mo><</mml:mo><mml:mn>0.001</mml:mn></mml:math>) compared with the variable CEA, while no significant difference between CA 19-9 and CEA was noted with regard to specificity (ratio of specificity: 0.97; 95% CI: 0.89–1.06; <mml:math xmlns:mml=http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML id=M4><mml:mi>P</mml:mi><mml:mo>=</mml:mo><mml:mn>0.517</mml:mn></mml:math>). The findings of the subgroup analyses suggested that different cutoff values of CA 19-9 and CEA might affect the diagnostic value. Conclusions . The findings of the present study indicated that CA 19-9 levels were associated with higher sensitivity, DOR, and AUC compared with the corresponding levels of CEA with regard to the diagnosis of pancreatic cancer." @default.
- W2900549965 created "2018-11-29" @default.
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- W2900549965 date "2018-11-21" @default.
- W2900549965 modified "2023-10-02" @default.
- W2900549965 title "Diagnostic Value of CA 19-9 and Carcinoembryonic Antigen for Pancreatic Cancer: A Meta-Analysis" @default.
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- W2900549965 doi "https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/8704751" @default.
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