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- W2901942912 abstract "Objective To evaluate the effect of the combination of collagen scaffold and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) on the repair of transected spinal cord injury in rats. Methods Thirty-two Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into 4 groups: group A (sham operation group), T 9, T 10 segments of the spinal cord was only exposed; group B, 4-mm T 9, T 10 segments of the spinal cord were resected; group C, 4-mm T 9, T 10 segments of the spinal cord were resected and linear ordered collagen scaffolds (LOCS) with corresponding length was transplanted into lesion site; group D, 4-mm T 9, T 10 segments of the spinal cord were resected and LOCS with collagen binding domain (CBD)-BDNF was transplanted into lesion site. During 3 months after operation, Basso-Beattie-Bresnahan (BBB) locomotor score assessment was performed for each rat once a week. At 3 months after operation, electrophysiological test of motor evoked potential (MEP) was performed for rats in each group. Subsequently, retrograde tracing was performed for each rat by injection of fluorogold (FG) at the L 2 spinal cord below the injury level. One week later, brains and spinal cord tissues of rats were collected. Morphological observation was performed to spinal cord tissues after dehydration. The thoracic spinal cords including lesion area were collected and sliced horizontally. Thoracic spinal cords 1 cm above lesion area and lumbar spinal cords 1 cm below lesion area were collected and sliced coronally. Coronal spinal cord tissue sections were observed by the laser confocal scanning microscope and calculated the integral absorbance ( IA) value of FG-positive cells. Horizontal tissue sections of thoracic spinal cord underwent immunofluorescence staining to observe the building of transected spinal cord injury model, axonal regeneration in damaged area, and synapse formation of regenerated axons. Results During 3 months after operation, the BBB scores of groups B, C, and D were significantly lower than those of group A ( P 0.05). Immunofluorescence staining results of spinal cord tissue sections selected from dorsal to ventral spinal cord showed transected injured areas of spinal cords which were significantly different from normal tissues. The numbers of NF-positive axons in lesion center of group A were significantly larger than those of groups B, C, and D ( P<0.05), and in groups C and D than in group B ( P<0.05), and in group D than in group C ( P<0.05). Conclusion The combined therapeutic approach containing LOCS and CBD-BDNF can promote axonal regeneration and recovery of hind limb motor function after transected spinal cord injury in rats." @default.
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- W2901942912 date "2018-06-01" @default.
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- W2901942912 title "[Promotion of transplanted collagen scaffolds combined with brain-derived neurotrophic factor for axonal regeneration and motor function recovery in rats after transected spinal cord injury]." @default.
- W2901942912 doi "https://doi.org/10.7507/1002-1892.201803094" @default.
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