Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2902669309> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2902669309 endingPage "654" @default.
- W2902669309 startingPage "645" @default.
- W2902669309 abstract "Mindfulness-based training reduces pain in clinical and experimental settings. Evidence suggests these beneficial effects are facilitated via increased focus on the present moment, and reduced emotional enhancement of pain. The majority of the existing literature has focused on mindfulness as a learned skill, and on the neural mechanisms that underlie the acquisition of this skill. It is unknown whether similar mechanisms are associated with trait mindfulness in the absence of training and whether these mechanisms confer the ability to cope with pain. To determine this, we measured trait mindfulness and pain responsivity in 40 healthy volunteers naive to mindfulness meditation. As a feature of interest, we targeted the default mode network (DMN); a network of interacting brain regions associated with processes such as introspective thought, mind-wandering and rumination. As extant studies have implicated the default mode network (DMN), in the beneficial effects of mindfulness, we examined resting state connectivity of the precuneus, a core DMN node. Higher trait mindfulness was associated with higher pain thresholds (r=.43, p<.01) and lower pain catastrophising (r=-.51, p<.01). Consistent with the neural mechanisms of trained mindfulness, higher trait mindfulness was associated with lower connectivity between nodes of the DMN. It was also associated with higher connectivity between the DMN and somatosensory cortices. These findings are consistent with processes taught in formal meditation training, namely increased focus on sensory experience and decrease in emotional appraisal processes, indicating that behavioural and neurological mechanisms described in the interventional mindfulness literature also underlie trait mindfulness prior to any formal training. PERSPECTIVE: Mindfulness research mostly focuses on mindfulness as a trained skill, rather than a trait. Consistent with trained-mindfulness studies, we demonstrate mindfulness is associated with variations in neural connectivity linked to sensory & evaluative processes. These findings indicate that trait mindfulness serves as a marker for individual differences in pain coping." @default.
- W2902669309 created "2018-12-11" @default.
- W2902669309 creator A5003094422 @default.
- W2902669309 creator A5064868188 @default.
- W2902669309 creator A5069341506 @default.
- W2902669309 creator A5078301515 @default.
- W2902669309 creator A5090840660 @default.
- W2902669309 date "2019-06-01" @default.
- W2902669309 modified "2023-10-12" @default.
- W2902669309 title "Trait Mindfulness Is Associated With Lower Pain Reactivity and Connectivity of the Default Mode Network" @default.
- W2902669309 cites W1480988304 @default.
- W2902669309 cites W1967833414 @default.
- W2902669309 cites W1969650147 @default.
- W2902669309 cites W1972562599 @default.
- W2902669309 cites W1975321459 @default.
- W2902669309 cites W1977711247 @default.
- W2902669309 cites W1985457102 @default.
- W2902669309 cites W1987346764 @default.
- W2902669309 cites W1990999410 @default.
- W2902669309 cites W1994357214 @default.
- W2902669309 cites W1996840852 @default.
- W2902669309 cites W1997501248 @default.
- W2902669309 cites W1998633617 @default.
- W2902669309 cites W2006050796 @default.
- W2902669309 cites W2006868984 @default.
- W2902669309 cites W2009146051 @default.
- W2902669309 cites W2023168469 @default.
- W2902669309 cites W2028863593 @default.
- W2902669309 cites W2029979531 @default.
- W2902669309 cites W2033020059 @default.
- W2902669309 cites W2034299947 @default.
- W2902669309 cites W2044882439 @default.
- W2902669309 cites W2051900716 @default.
- W2902669309 cites W2056473376 @default.
- W2902669309 cites W2064069127 @default.
- W2902669309 cites W2066396738 @default.
- W2902669309 cites W2071881327 @default.
- W2902669309 cites W2072579585 @default.
- W2902669309 cites W2073579893 @default.
- W2902669309 cites W2084473597 @default.
- W2902669309 cites W2085959801 @default.
- W2902669309 cites W2101070580 @default.
- W2902669309 cites W2104311955 @default.
- W2902669309 cites W2111542652 @default.
- W2902669309 cites W2112313930 @default.
- W2902669309 cites W2118325109 @default.
- W2902669309 cites W2121910755 @default.
- W2902669309 cites W2123696958 @default.
- W2902669309 cites W2124757386 @default.
- W2902669309 cites W2126710945 @default.
- W2902669309 cites W2127248297 @default.
- W2902669309 cites W2136573752 @default.
- W2902669309 cites W2140484936 @default.
- W2902669309 cites W2146146069 @default.
- W2902669309 cites W2148011665 @default.
- W2902669309 cites W2151568754 @default.
- W2902669309 cites W2154083670 @default.
- W2902669309 cites W2154459716 @default.
- W2902669309 cites W2156303152 @default.
- W2902669309 cites W2158327608 @default.
- W2902669309 cites W2160662805 @default.
- W2902669309 cites W2163581406 @default.
- W2902669309 cites W2165847290 @default.
- W2902669309 cites W2264102940 @default.
- W2902669309 cites W2284879964 @default.
- W2902669309 cites W2304035054 @default.
- W2902669309 cites W2419193481 @default.
- W2902669309 cites W2481681901 @default.
- W2902669309 cites W2977883299 @default.
- W2902669309 cites W4235770099 @default.
- W2902669309 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpain.2018.10.011" @default.
- W2902669309 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30496832" @default.
- W2902669309 hasPublicationYear "2019" @default.
- W2902669309 type Work @default.
- W2902669309 sameAs 2902669309 @default.
- W2902669309 citedByCount "31" @default.
- W2902669309 countsByYear W29026693092019 @default.
- W2902669309 countsByYear W29026693092020 @default.
- W2902669309 countsByYear W29026693092021 @default.
- W2902669309 countsByYear W29026693092022 @default.
- W2902669309 countsByYear W29026693092023 @default.
- W2902669309 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2902669309 hasAuthorship W2902669309A5003094422 @default.
- W2902669309 hasAuthorship W2902669309A5064868188 @default.
- W2902669309 hasAuthorship W2902669309A5069341506 @default.
- W2902669309 hasAuthorship W2902669309A5078301515 @default.
- W2902669309 hasAuthorship W2902669309A5090840660 @default.
- W2902669309 hasBestOaLocation W29026693091 @default.
- W2902669309 hasConcept C106934330 @default.
- W2902669309 hasConcept C118552586 @default.
- W2902669309 hasConcept C141516989 @default.
- W2902669309 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W2902669309 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
- W2902669309 hasConcept C169900460 @default.
- W2902669309 hasConcept C180747234 @default.
- W2902669309 hasConcept C199360897 @default.
- W2902669309 hasConcept C204787440 @default.
- W2902669309 hasConcept C2776910235 @default.