Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2903444222> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2903444222 endingPage "520" @default.
- W2903444222 startingPage "513" @default.
- W2903444222 abstract "Background Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is one of the most devastating diseases in neonates and is characterized by high morbidity and mortality. It has been suggested that neutrophils play a crucial role in NEC pathogenesis and contribute to the hyperinflammatory reaction after bacterial colonization, which ultimately induces NEC. The aim of this study was to investigate whether dissolution of neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) by systemic DNase1 therapy reduces NEC manifestation and morbidity. Methods NEC was induced in neonatal mice by gavage feeding of lipopolysaccharide mixed in Neocate, followed by hypoxia q12 h for 5d. Inactivated DNase1 and DNase1 were administered intraperitoneally twice daily in the control and treatment groups, respectively, starting on day 5 for 72 h. Survival, NEC score, intestinal damage (Chiu score, malondialdehyde [MDA], glutathione peroxidase [GPx]), inflammation (neutrophil elastase [NE], myeloperoxidase [MPO], toll-like receptor 4 [TLR4]), and NETs markers (SYTOX orange, cell-free DNA [cfDNA], DNase, citrullinated Histone 3 [H3cit]) were then assessed. Results In total, 44 neonatal mice were used in the experiment. Mice in the treatment group demonstrated significantly reduced NEC rates (44 versus 86%, P = 0.029) and improved survival in comparison to controls (65 versus 35%, P = 0.01). Furthermore, mice treated with DNase1 showed significantly less tissue damage (cfDNA, Chiu score), oxidative stress (MDA, GPx), and inflammation (NE, MPO, H3cit, TLR4), which ultimately lead to a significant reduction in mortality. Conclusions The results of the study indicate that systemic DNase1 treatment leads to a significant reduction in tissue damage, NEC severity, and mortality. Therefore, after validation of our findings in human subjects, DNase1 treatment should be considered as a therapeutic option in neonates diagnosed with NEC." @default.
- W2903444222 created "2018-12-11" @default.
- W2903444222 creator A5005232337 @default.
- W2903444222 creator A5013941961 @default.
- W2903444222 creator A5024446860 @default.
- W2903444222 creator A5046418192 @default.
- W2903444222 creator A5074754079 @default.
- W2903444222 creator A5078521306 @default.
- W2903444222 creator A5078708602 @default.
- W2903444222 creator A5087272896 @default.
- W2903444222 date "2019-03-01" @default.
- W2903444222 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W2903444222 title "Degradation of Extracellular DNA Significantly Ameliorates Necrotizing Enterocolitis Severity in Mice" @default.
- W2903444222 cites W1569271652 @default.
- W2903444222 cites W1967088193 @default.
- W2903444222 cites W1971426618 @default.
- W2903444222 cites W1973836654 @default.
- W2903444222 cites W1986282241 @default.
- W2903444222 cites W2001546520 @default.
- W2903444222 cites W2014794226 @default.
- W2903444222 cites W2023645909 @default.
- W2903444222 cites W2029517608 @default.
- W2903444222 cites W2030207450 @default.
- W2903444222 cites W2033856927 @default.
- W2903444222 cites W2037926559 @default.
- W2903444222 cites W2042504178 @default.
- W2903444222 cites W2045819100 @default.
- W2903444222 cites W2055959752 @default.
- W2903444222 cites W2059699981 @default.
- W2903444222 cites W2066714887 @default.
- W2903444222 cites W2079743824 @default.
- W2903444222 cites W2081278295 @default.
- W2903444222 cites W2104934425 @default.
- W2903444222 cites W2109293981 @default.
- W2903444222 cites W2109601788 @default.
- W2903444222 cites W2111911518 @default.
- W2903444222 cites W2115959782 @default.
- W2903444222 cites W2143152020 @default.
- W2903444222 cites W2148134626 @default.
- W2903444222 cites W2152502508 @default.
- W2903444222 cites W2162351951 @default.
- W2903444222 cites W2163194273 @default.
- W2903444222 cites W2194797454 @default.
- W2903444222 cites W2467676092 @default.
- W2903444222 cites W2512327724 @default.
- W2903444222 cites W2560696037 @default.
- W2903444222 cites W2599676429 @default.
- W2903444222 cites W2727136251 @default.
- W2903444222 cites W2737195548 @default.
- W2903444222 cites W2739516263 @default.
- W2903444222 cites W2767465485 @default.
- W2903444222 cites W2773766732 @default.
- W2903444222 cites W2886826961 @default.
- W2903444222 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jss.2018.10.041" @default.
- W2903444222 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30691836" @default.
- W2903444222 hasPublicationYear "2019" @default.
- W2903444222 type Work @default.
- W2903444222 sameAs 2903444222 @default.
- W2903444222 citedByCount "15" @default.
- W2903444222 countsByYear W29034442222019 @default.
- W2903444222 countsByYear W29034442222020 @default.
- W2903444222 countsByYear W29034442222021 @default.
- W2903444222 countsByYear W29034442222022 @default.
- W2903444222 countsByYear W29034442222023 @default.
- W2903444222 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2903444222 hasAuthorship W2903444222A5005232337 @default.
- W2903444222 hasAuthorship W2903444222A5013941961 @default.
- W2903444222 hasAuthorship W2903444222A5024446860 @default.
- W2903444222 hasAuthorship W2903444222A5046418192 @default.
- W2903444222 hasAuthorship W2903444222A5074754079 @default.
- W2903444222 hasAuthorship W2903444222A5078521306 @default.
- W2903444222 hasAuthorship W2903444222A5078708602 @default.
- W2903444222 hasAuthorship W2903444222A5087272896 @default.
- W2903444222 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2903444222 hasConcept C134897094 @default.
- W2903444222 hasConcept C16685009 @default.
- W2903444222 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W2903444222 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2903444222 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W2903444222 hasConcept C203565725 @default.
- W2903444222 hasConcept C2776151105 @default.
- W2903444222 hasConcept C2776252253 @default.
- W2903444222 hasConcept C2776317360 @default.
- W2903444222 hasConcept C2776914184 @default.
- W2903444222 hasConcept C2778401633 @default.
- W2903444222 hasConcept C2779303187 @default.
- W2903444222 hasConcept C28406088 @default.
- W2903444222 hasConcept C540031477 @default.
- W2903444222 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2903444222 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2903444222 hasConcept C7836513 @default.
- W2903444222 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2903444222 hasConcept C90924648 @default.
- W2903444222 hasConceptScore W2903444222C126322002 @default.
- W2903444222 hasConceptScore W2903444222C134897094 @default.
- W2903444222 hasConceptScore W2903444222C16685009 @default.
- W2903444222 hasConceptScore W2903444222C178790620 @default.
- W2903444222 hasConceptScore W2903444222C185592680 @default.