Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2903670284> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2903670284 endingPage "589" @default.
- W2903670284 startingPage "580" @default.
- W2903670284 abstract "Aims Plasma pharmacokinetics permit the assessment of efficacy and safety of inhaled drugs, and possibly their bioequivalence to other inhaled products. Correlating drug product attributes to lung deposited dose is important to achieving equivalence. PUR0200 is a spray‐dried formulation of tiotropium that enables more efficient lung delivery than Spiriva ® HandiHaler ® (HH). The ratio of tiotropium lung‐to‐oral deposition in PUR0200 was varied to investigate the impact of particle size on tiotropium pharmacokinetics, and the contribution of oral absorption to tiotropium exposure was assessed using charcoal block. Methods A seven‐period, single‐dose, crossover study was performed in healthy subjects. PUR0200 formulations differing in dose and aerodynamic particle size were administered in five periods and Spiriva HH in two periods. In one period, Spiriva HH gastrointestinal absorption was blocked with oral charcoal. Tiotropium plasma concentrations were assessed over 8 h after inhalation. Results PUR0200 pharmacokinetics were influenced by aerodynamic particle size and the ratio of lung‐to‐oral deposition, with impactor sized mass (ISM) correlating most strongly with exposure. Formulation PUR0217a (3 μg tiotropium) lung deposition was similar to Spiriva HH (18 μg) with and without charcoal block, but total PUR0200 exposure was lower without charcoal. The C max and AUC 0–0.5h of Spiriva HH with and without charcoal block were bioequivalent; however, Spiriva HH AUC 0–8h was lower when gastrointestinal absorption was inhibited with oral charcoal administration. Conclusions Pharmacokinetic bioequivalence indicative of lung deposition and efficacy can be achieved by matching the reference product ISM. Due to reduced oral deposition and more efficient lung delivery, PUR0200 results in a lower AUC 0– t than Spiriva HH due to reduced absorption of drug from the gastrointestinal tract." @default.
- W2903670284 created "2018-12-22" @default.
- W2903670284 creator A5004285502 @default.
- W2903670284 creator A5015130241 @default.
- W2903670284 creator A5016689665 @default.
- W2903670284 creator A5018060366 @default.
- W2903670284 creator A5019388810 @default.
- W2903670284 creator A5039565258 @default.
- W2903670284 creator A5048665963 @default.
- W2903670284 creator A5049633761 @default.
- W2903670284 creator A5066209169 @default.
- W2903670284 creator A5070099272 @default.
- W2903670284 creator A5073805604 @default.
- W2903670284 creator A5074327739 @default.
- W2903670284 creator A5080188746 @default.
- W2903670284 date "2019-01-15" @default.
- W2903670284 modified "2023-10-03" @default.
- W2903670284 title "Particle size and gastrointestinal absorption influence tiotropium pharmacokinetics: a pilot bioequivalence study of PUR0200 and Spiriva HandiHaler" @default.
- W2903670284 cites W1506132506 @default.
- W2903670284 cites W1793910073 @default.
- W2903670284 cites W1961645094 @default.
- W2903670284 cites W1988181646 @default.
- W2903670284 cites W1992629480 @default.
- W2903670284 cites W1993898178 @default.
- W2903670284 cites W1998083524 @default.
- W2903670284 cites W2015963390 @default.
- W2903670284 cites W2016565975 @default.
- W2903670284 cites W2030732178 @default.
- W2903670284 cites W2040757185 @default.
- W2903670284 cites W2050087018 @default.
- W2903670284 cites W2101823149 @default.
- W2903670284 cites W2111149721 @default.
- W2903670284 cites W2118957675 @default.
- W2903670284 cites W2142988221 @default.
- W2903670284 cites W2145005201 @default.
- W2903670284 cites W218434116 @default.
- W2903670284 cites W2324532165 @default.
- W2903670284 cites W2419159213 @default.
- W2903670284 cites W2489063127 @default.
- W2903670284 cites W2765684626 @default.
- W2903670284 cites W2771328536 @default.
- W2903670284 cites W2803608294 @default.
- W2903670284 cites W337842491 @default.
- W2903670284 doi "https://doi.org/10.1111/bcp.13831" @default.
- W2903670284 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6379222" @default.
- W2903670284 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30521129" @default.
- W2903670284 hasPublicationYear "2019" @default.
- W2903670284 type Work @default.
- W2903670284 sameAs 2903670284 @default.
- W2903670284 citedByCount "6" @default.
- W2903670284 countsByYear W29036702842020 @default.
- W2903670284 countsByYear W29036702842021 @default.
- W2903670284 countsByYear W29036702842023 @default.
- W2903670284 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2903670284 hasAuthorship W2903670284A5004285502 @default.
- W2903670284 hasAuthorship W2903670284A5015130241 @default.
- W2903670284 hasAuthorship W2903670284A5016689665 @default.
- W2903670284 hasAuthorship W2903670284A5018060366 @default.
- W2903670284 hasAuthorship W2903670284A5019388810 @default.
- W2903670284 hasAuthorship W2903670284A5039565258 @default.
- W2903670284 hasAuthorship W2903670284A5048665963 @default.
- W2903670284 hasAuthorship W2903670284A5049633761 @default.
- W2903670284 hasAuthorship W2903670284A5066209169 @default.
- W2903670284 hasAuthorship W2903670284A5070099272 @default.
- W2903670284 hasAuthorship W2903670284A5073805604 @default.
- W2903670284 hasAuthorship W2903670284A5074327739 @default.
- W2903670284 hasAuthorship W2903670284A5080188746 @default.
- W2903670284 hasBestOaLocation W29036702841 @default.
- W2903670284 hasConcept C112705442 @default.
- W2903670284 hasConcept C125287762 @default.
- W2903670284 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W2903670284 hasConcept C159985019 @default.
- W2903670284 hasConcept C181389837 @default.
- W2903670284 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2903670284 hasConcept C192562407 @default.
- W2903670284 hasConcept C204787440 @default.
- W2903670284 hasConcept C27081682 @default.
- W2903670284 hasConcept C2776954882 @default.
- W2903670284 hasConcept C2777056448 @default.
- W2903670284 hasConcept C42219234 @default.
- W2903670284 hasConcept C42404028 @default.
- W2903670284 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2903670284 hasConcept C87813604 @default.
- W2903670284 hasConcept C98274493 @default.
- W2903670284 hasConceptScore W2903670284C112705442 @default.
- W2903670284 hasConceptScore W2903670284C125287762 @default.
- W2903670284 hasConceptScore W2903670284C142724271 @default.
- W2903670284 hasConceptScore W2903670284C159985019 @default.
- W2903670284 hasConceptScore W2903670284C181389837 @default.
- W2903670284 hasConceptScore W2903670284C185592680 @default.
- W2903670284 hasConceptScore W2903670284C192562407 @default.
- W2903670284 hasConceptScore W2903670284C204787440 @default.
- W2903670284 hasConceptScore W2903670284C27081682 @default.
- W2903670284 hasConceptScore W2903670284C2776954882 @default.
- W2903670284 hasConceptScore W2903670284C2777056448 @default.
- W2903670284 hasConceptScore W2903670284C42219234 @default.
- W2903670284 hasConceptScore W2903670284C42404028 @default.
- W2903670284 hasConceptScore W2903670284C71924100 @default.