Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2904606723> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2904606723 endingPage "P22" @default.
- W2904606723 startingPage "P1" @default.
- W2904606723 abstract "Purpose: To provide practice recommendations for the diagnosis and management of hypoparathyroidism in adults. Methods: Key questions pertaining to the diagnosis and management of hypoparathyroidism were addressed following a literature review. We searched PubMed, MEDLINE, EMBASE and Cochrane databases from January 2000 to March 2018 using keywords ‘hypoparathyroidism, diagnosis, treatment, calcium, PTH, calcidiol, calcitriol, hydrochlorothiazide and pregnancy’. Only English language papers involving humans were included. We excluded letters, reviews and editorials. The quality of evidence was evaluated based on the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE) approach. These standards of care for hypoparathyroidism have been endorsed by the Canadian Society of Endocrinology and Metabolism. Results: Hypoparathyroidism is a rare disease characterized by hypocalcemia, hyperphosphatemia and a low or inappropriately normal serum parathyroid hormone level (PTH). The majority of cases are post-surgical (75%) with nonsurgical causes accounting for the remaining 25% of cases. A careful review is required to determine the etiology of the hypoparathyroidism in individuals with nonsurgical disease. Hypoparathyroidism is associated with significant morbidity and poor quality of life. Treatment requires close monitoring as well as patient education. Conventional therapy with calcium supplements and active vitamin D analogs is effective in improving serum calcium as well as in controlling the symptoms of hypocalcemia. PTH replacement is of value in lowering the doses of calcium and active vitamin D analogs required and may be of value in lowering long-term complications of hypoparathyroidism. This manuscript addresses acute and chronic management of hypoparathyroidism in adults. Main conclusions: Hypoparathyroidism requires careful evaluation and pharmacologic intervention in order to improve serum calcium and control the symptoms of hypocalcemia. Frequent laboratory monitoring of the biochemical profile and patient education is essential to achieving optimal control of serum calcium." @default.
- W2904606723 created "2018-12-22" @default.
- W2904606723 creator A5020305417 @default.
- W2904606723 creator A5033016079 @default.
- W2904606723 creator A5039454537 @default.
- W2904606723 creator A5040461677 @default.
- W2904606723 creator A5046313120 @default.
- W2904606723 creator A5060031678 @default.
- W2904606723 creator A5063080270 @default.
- W2904606723 creator A5066576087 @default.
- W2904606723 creator A5075582912 @default.
- W2904606723 creator A5078756660 @default.
- W2904606723 creator A5080589561 @default.
- W2904606723 creator A5081755951 @default.
- W2904606723 creator A5082866696 @default.
- W2904606723 date "2019-03-01" @default.
- W2904606723 modified "2023-10-15" @default.
- W2904606723 title "Standards of care for hypoparathyroidism in adults: a Canadian and International Consensus" @default.
- W2904606723 cites W1501934404 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W1517127870 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W1538924242 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W1566734997 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W1762620681 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W1813395305 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W1836565766 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W1869340706 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W1891115592 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W1907167560 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W1913863467 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W1963598729 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W1966954019 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W1967529264 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W1970955704 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W1972602991 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W1977451393 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W1979204920 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W1980492262 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W1981688857 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W1982712592 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W1985124610 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W1985822706 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W1986685849 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W1988591304 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W1989249998 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W1989816322 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W1990550217 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W1991840620 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W1994218632 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W1994909012 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W1995181362 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W1998141704 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W1999466380 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W2000198393 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W2002803834 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W2005242276 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W2005677159 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W2009683617 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W2011010777 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W2012656483 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W2013116453 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W2014020640 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W2014556052 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W2018408520 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W2018596427 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W2019428080 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W2023806060 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W2030318711 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W2032705853 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W2033134304 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W2035247223 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W2035587062 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W2036753536 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W2037108481 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W2039970252 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W2040831610 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W2041255757 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W2042434252 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W2044335337 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W2050777099 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W2051092773 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W2051155551 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W2052630038 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W2053520351 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W2054155734 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W2057343936 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W2060664419 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W2060782706 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W2062814325 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W2064400534 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W2064594570 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W2065341014 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W2065739952 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W2066832522 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W2070136349 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W2071133521 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W2071855678 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W2072220728 @default.
- W2904606723 cites W2075695348 @default.