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- W2909699833 abstract "Telomerase-mediated immortalization and proliferation of tumor cells is a promising anti-cancer treatment strategy and development of potent telomerase inhibitors is believed to open new window of treatments in human malignancies. In the present study, we found that BIBR1532, a small molecule inhibitor of human telomerase, exerted cytotoxic effects on a panel of human cancer cells spanning from solid tumors to hematologic malignancies; however, as compared with solid tumors, leukemic cells were more sensitive to this inhibitor. This was independent of molecular status of p53 in the leukemic cells. The results of a miRNA PCR array revealed that BIBR1532-induced cytotoxic effects in NB4, the most sensitive cell line, was coupled with alteration in a substantial number of cancer-related miRNAs. Interestingly, most of these miRNAs were found to act as tumor suppressors with validated targets in cell cycle or nuclear factor (NF)-κB–mediated apoptosis. In accordance with a bioinformatics analysis, our experimental studies showed that BIBR1532-induced apoptosis is mediated, at least partly, by inhibition of NF-κB. Moreover, we found that the alteration in the expression of miRNAs was coupled with the alteration in the cell cycle progression. To sum up with, a straightforward interpretation of our results is that telomerase inhibition using BIBR1532 not only induced CDKN1A-mediated G1 arrest in NB4, but also resulted in a caspase-3-dependent apoptotic cell death mostly through suppression of NF-κB axis." @default.
- W2909699833 created "2019-01-25" @default.
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- W2909699833 date "2019-03-01" @default.
- W2909699833 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W2909699833 title "Contributory role of microRNAs in anti-cancer effects of small molecule inhibitor of telomerase (BIBR1532) on acute promyelocytic leukemia cell line" @default.
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- W2909699833 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejphar.2019.01.018" @default.
- W2909699833 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30658112" @default.
- W2909699833 hasPublicationYear "2019" @default.
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