Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2910142564> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2910142564 abstract "Abstract Cholinergic basal forebrain (cBF) neurons are defined by their expression of the p75 neurotrophin receptor (p75NTR) and tropomyosin-related kinase (Trk) neurotrophin receptors in addition to cholinergic markers. It is known that the neurotrophins, particularly nerve growth factor (NGF), mediate cholinergic neuronal development and maintenance. However, the role of neurotrophin signalling in regulating adult cBF function is less clear, although in dementia, trophic signalling is reduced and p75NTR mediates neurodegeneration of cBF neurons. Here we review the current understanding of how cBF neurons are regulated by neurotrophins which activate p75NTR and TrkA, B or C to influence the critical role that these neurons play in normal cortical function, particularly higher order cognition. Specifically, we describe the current evidence that neurotrophins regulate the development of basal forebrain neurons and their role in maintaining and modifying mature basal forebrain synaptic and cortical microcircuit connectivity. Understanding the role neurotrophin signalling plays in regulating the precision of cholinergic connectivity will contribute to the understanding of normal cognitive processes and will likely provide additional ideas for designing improved therapies for the treatment of neurological disease in which cholinergic dysfunction has been demonstrated." @default.
- W2910142564 created "2019-01-25" @default.
- W2910142564 creator A5014398160 @default.
- W2910142564 creator A5020760956 @default.
- W2910142564 creator A5024489761 @default.
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- W2910142564 creator A5052792423 @default.
- W2910142564 creator A5057226747 @default.
- W2910142564 creator A5060253476 @default.
- W2910142564 date "2019-02-04" @default.
- W2910142564 modified "2023-10-02" @default.
- W2910142564 title "Regulation of cholinergic basal forebrain development, connectivity, and function by neurotrophin receptors" @default.
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