Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2911285640> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 77 of
77
with 100 items per page.
- W2911285640 abstract "The aerial manipulation is a research field which proposes the integration of robotic manipulators in aerial platforms, typically multirotors – widely known as “drones” – or autonomous helicopters. The development of this technology is motivated by the convenience to reduce the time, cost and risk associated to the execution of certain operations or tasks in high altitude areas or difficult access workspaces. Some illustrative application examples are the detection and insulation of leaks in pipe structures in chemical plants, repairing the corrosion in the blades of wind turbines, the maintenance of power lines, or the installation and retrieval of sensor devices in polluted areas. Although nowadays it is possible to find a wide variety of commercial multirotor platforms with payloads from a few gramps up to several kilograms, and flight times around thirty minutes, the development of an aerial manipulator is still a technological challenge due to the strong requirements relative to the design of the manipulator in terms of very low weight, low inertia, dexterity, mechanical robustness and control. The main contribution of this thesis is the design, development and experimental validation of several prototypes of lightweight (<2 kg) and compliant manipulators to be integrated in multirotor platforms, including human-size dual arm systems, compliant joint arms equipped with human-like finger modules for grasping, and long reach aerial manipulators. Since it is expected that the aerial manipulator is capable to execute inspection and maintenance tasks in a similar way a human operator would do, this thesis proposes a bioinspired design approach, trying to replicate the human arm in terms of size, kinematics, mass distribution, and compliance. This last feature is actually one of the key concepts developed and exploited in this work. Introducing a flexible element such as springs or elastomers between the servos and the links extends the capabilities of the manipulator, allowing the estimation and control of the torque/force, the detection of impacts and overloads, or the localization of obstacles by contact. It also improves safety and efficiency of the manipulator, especially during the operation on flight or in grabbing situations, where the impacts and contact forces may damage the manipulator or destabilize the aerial platform. Unlike most industrial manipulators, where force-torque control is possible at control rates above 1 kHz, the servo actuators typically employed in the development of aerial manipulators present important technological limitations: no torque feedback nor control, only position (and in some models, speed) references, low update rates (<100 Hz), and communication delays. However, these devices are still the best solution due to their high torque to weight ratio, low cost, compact design, and easy assembly and integration. In order to cope with these limitations, the compliant joint arms presented here estimate and control the wrenches from the deflection of the spring-lever transmission mechanism introduced in the joints, measured at joint level with encoders or potentiometers, or in the Cartesian space employing vision sensors. Note that in the developed prototypes, the maximum joint deflection is around 25 degrees, which corresponds to a deviation in the position of the end effector around 20 cm for a human-size arm. The capabilities and functionalities of the manipulators have been evaluated in fixed base test-bench firstly, and then in outdoor flight tests, integrating the arms in different commercial hexarotor platforms. Frequency characterization, position/force/impedance control, bimanual grasping, arm teleoperation, payload mass estimation, or contact-based obstacle localization are some of the experiments presented in this thesis that validate the developed prototypes." @default.
- W2911285640 created "2019-02-21" @default.
- W2911285640 creator A5012141598 @default.
- W2911285640 date "2019-01-15" @default.
- W2911285640 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2911285640 title "Compliant aerial manipulation." @default.
- W2911285640 hasPublicationYear "2019" @default.
- W2911285640 type Work @default.
- W2911285640 sameAs 2911285640 @default.
- W2911285640 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W2911285640 crossrefType "dissertation" @default.
- W2911285640 hasAuthorship W2911285640A5012141598 @default.
- W2911285640 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2911285640 hasConcept C127413603 @default.
- W2911285640 hasConcept C133731056 @default.
- W2911285640 hasConcept C146978453 @default.
- W2911285640 hasConcept C154945302 @default.
- W2911285640 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2911285640 hasConcept C199360897 @default.
- W2911285640 hasConcept C201995342 @default.
- W2911285640 hasConcept C2781351190 @default.
- W2911285640 hasConcept C41008148 @default.
- W2911285640 hasConcept C44154836 @default.
- W2911285640 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2911285640 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2911285640 hasConcept C58581272 @default.
- W2911285640 hasConcept C59519942 @default.
- W2911285640 hasConcept C63000827 @default.
- W2911285640 hasConcept C63479239 @default.
- W2911285640 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2911285640 hasConcept C90509273 @default.
- W2911285640 hasConceptScore W2911285640C104317684 @default.
- W2911285640 hasConceptScore W2911285640C127413603 @default.
- W2911285640 hasConceptScore W2911285640C133731056 @default.
- W2911285640 hasConceptScore W2911285640C146978453 @default.
- W2911285640 hasConceptScore W2911285640C154945302 @default.
- W2911285640 hasConceptScore W2911285640C185592680 @default.
- W2911285640 hasConceptScore W2911285640C199360897 @default.
- W2911285640 hasConceptScore W2911285640C201995342 @default.
- W2911285640 hasConceptScore W2911285640C2781351190 @default.
- W2911285640 hasConceptScore W2911285640C41008148 @default.
- W2911285640 hasConceptScore W2911285640C44154836 @default.
- W2911285640 hasConceptScore W2911285640C54355233 @default.
- W2911285640 hasConceptScore W2911285640C55493867 @default.
- W2911285640 hasConceptScore W2911285640C58581272 @default.
- W2911285640 hasConceptScore W2911285640C59519942 @default.
- W2911285640 hasConceptScore W2911285640C63000827 @default.
- W2911285640 hasConceptScore W2911285640C63479239 @default.
- W2911285640 hasConceptScore W2911285640C86803240 @default.
- W2911285640 hasConceptScore W2911285640C90509273 @default.
- W2911285640 hasLocation W29112856401 @default.
- W2911285640 hasOpenAccess W2911285640 @default.
- W2911285640 hasPrimaryLocation W29112856401 @default.
- W2911285640 hasRelatedWork W1525755736 @default.
- W2911285640 hasRelatedWork W1620000821 @default.
- W2911285640 hasRelatedWork W1657444711 @default.
- W2911285640 hasRelatedWork W176690148 @default.
- W2911285640 hasRelatedWork W2038427383 @default.
- W2911285640 hasRelatedWork W2066856287 @default.
- W2911285640 hasRelatedWork W2326527541 @default.
- W2911285640 hasRelatedWork W2592833764 @default.
- W2911285640 hasRelatedWork W2889898204 @default.
- W2911285640 hasRelatedWork W2890869977 @default.
- W2911285640 hasRelatedWork W2963838995 @default.
- W2911285640 hasRelatedWork W2979450415 @default.
- W2911285640 hasRelatedWork W3004360046 @default.
- W2911285640 hasRelatedWork W3021901191 @default.
- W2911285640 hasRelatedWork W3091881427 @default.
- W2911285640 hasRelatedWork W3124777119 @default.
- W2911285640 hasRelatedWork W3208065925 @default.
- W2911285640 hasRelatedWork W581447906 @default.
- W2911285640 hasRelatedWork W59731047 @default.
- W2911285640 hasRelatedWork W801583 @default.
- W2911285640 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2911285640 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2911285640 magId "2911285640" @default.
- W2911285640 workType "dissertation" @default.