Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2911761796> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2911761796 endingPage "20180911" @default.
- W2911761796 startingPage "20180911" @default.
- W2911761796 abstract "With ageing and various diseases, the vascular pore volume fraction (porosity) in cortical bone increases, and the morphology of the pore network is altered. Cortical bone elasticity is known to decrease with increasing porosity, but the effect of the microstructure is largely unknown, while it has been thoroughly studied for trabecular bone. Also, popular micromechanical models have disregarded several micro-architectural features, idealizing pores as cylinders aligned with the axis of the diaphysis. The aim of this paper is to quantify the relative effects on cortical bone anisotropic elasticity of porosity and other descriptors of the pore network micro-architecture associated with pore number, size and shape. The five stiffness constants of bone assumed to be a transversely isotropic material were measured with resonant ultrasound spectroscopy in 55 specimens from the femoral diaphysis of 29 donors. The pore network, imaged with synchrotron radiation X-ray micro-computed tomography, was used to derive the pore descriptors and to build a homogenization model using the fast Fourier transform (FFT) method. The model was calibrated using experimental elasticity. A detailed analysis of the computed effective elasticity revealed in particular that porosity explains most of the variations of the five stiffness constants and that the effects of other micro-architectural features are small compared to usual experimental errors. We also have evidence that modelling the pore network as an ensemble of cylinders yields biased elasticity values compared to predictions based on the real micro-architecture. The FFT homogenization method is shown to be particularly efficient to model cortical bone." @default.
- W2911761796 created "2019-02-21" @default.
- W2911761796 creator A5002725432 @default.
- W2911761796 creator A5010850277 @default.
- W2911761796 creator A5018475907 @default.
- W2911761796 creator A5020926615 @default.
- W2911761796 creator A5022926958 @default.
- W2911761796 creator A5047275182 @default.
- W2911761796 creator A5075496055 @default.
- W2911761796 creator A5077810746 @default.
- W2911761796 creator A5079323414 @default.
- W2911761796 creator A5089153314 @default.
- W2911761796 date "2019-02-01" @default.
- W2911761796 modified "2023-10-06" @default.
- W2911761796 title "Homogenization of cortical bone reveals that the organization and shape of pores marginally affect elasticity" @default.
- W2911761796 cites W1516104778 @default.
- W2911761796 cites W1564206009 @default.
- W2911761796 cites W1866096258 @default.
- W2911761796 cites W1974259943 @default.
- W2911761796 cites W1974395735 @default.
- W2911761796 cites W1976945237 @default.
- W2911761796 cites W1981333978 @default.
- W2911761796 cites W1982637446 @default.
- W2911761796 cites W1983823189 @default.
- W2911761796 cites W1986997195 @default.
- W2911761796 cites W1989384247 @default.
- W2911761796 cites W1990543333 @default.
- W2911761796 cites W1994907849 @default.
- W2911761796 cites W1996767999 @default.
- W2911761796 cites W2000175914 @default.
- W2911761796 cites W2003385285 @default.
- W2911761796 cites W2003757744 @default.
- W2911761796 cites W2014065324 @default.
- W2911761796 cites W2016319206 @default.
- W2911761796 cites W2021495158 @default.
- W2911761796 cites W2027411384 @default.
- W2911761796 cites W2028065902 @default.
- W2911761796 cites W2031661962 @default.
- W2911761796 cites W2033375557 @default.
- W2911761796 cites W2034167939 @default.
- W2911761796 cites W2034222383 @default.
- W2911761796 cites W2035485049 @default.
- W2911761796 cites W2035671623 @default.
- W2911761796 cites W2038287580 @default.
- W2911761796 cites W2051225692 @default.
- W2911761796 cites W2051867560 @default.
- W2911761796 cites W2068283761 @default.
- W2911761796 cites W2071533621 @default.
- W2911761796 cites W2072954894 @default.
- W2911761796 cites W2076525675 @default.
- W2911761796 cites W2078156116 @default.
- W2911761796 cites W2079050025 @default.
- W2911761796 cites W2081873966 @default.
- W2911761796 cites W2087549211 @default.
- W2911761796 cites W2092501887 @default.
- W2911761796 cites W2093070647 @default.
- W2911761796 cites W2102087333 @default.
- W2911761796 cites W2104315375 @default.
- W2911761796 cites W2117504733 @default.
- W2911761796 cites W2122061180 @default.
- W2911761796 cites W2125698914 @default.
- W2911761796 cites W2128569032 @default.
- W2911761796 cites W2130796365 @default.
- W2911761796 cites W2131189840 @default.
- W2911761796 cites W2132961114 @default.
- W2911761796 cites W2141974572 @default.
- W2911761796 cites W2142908537 @default.
- W2911761796 cites W2148675520 @default.
- W2911761796 cites W2152058477 @default.
- W2911761796 cites W2153105135 @default.
- W2911761796 cites W2159591750 @default.
- W2911761796 cites W2159774995 @default.
- W2911761796 cites W2163970921 @default.
- W2911761796 cites W2164560264 @default.
- W2911761796 cites W2164833288 @default.
- W2911761796 cites W2167279371 @default.
- W2911761796 cites W2167963114 @default.
- W2911761796 cites W2171231138 @default.
- W2911761796 cites W2462530820 @default.
- W2911761796 cites W2467586416 @default.
- W2911761796 cites W2519302429 @default.
- W2911761796 cites W2549353732 @default.
- W2911761796 cites W2593022260 @default.
- W2911761796 cites W2610231716 @default.
- W2911761796 cites W2768041505 @default.
- W2911761796 cites W2883383717 @default.
- W2911761796 cites W3112597099 @default.
- W2911761796 cites W598397437 @default.
- W2911761796 doi "https://doi.org/10.1098/rsif.2018.0911" @default.
- W2911761796 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6408344" @default.
- W2911761796 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30958180" @default.
- W2911761796 hasPublicationYear "2019" @default.
- W2911761796 type Work @default.
- W2911761796 sameAs 2911761796 @default.
- W2911761796 citedByCount "18" @default.
- W2911761796 countsByYear W29117617962019 @default.
- W2911761796 countsByYear W29117617962020 @default.
- W2911761796 countsByYear W29117617962021 @default.