Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2912107730> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2912107730 abstract "Abstract High-density lipoprotein (HDL) is atheroprotective by mediating cholesterol efflux, anti-inflammatory, and anti-oxidation functions. Atheroprotective functions of HDL are related to the activity of HDL-associated enzymes such as paraoxonase 1 (PON1). We examined the impact of inhibition of myeloperoxidase (MPO)-mediated HDL oxidation by PON1 on HDL malondialdehyde (MDA) content and HDL function. In the presence of PON1, crosslinking of apoAI in response to MPO-mediated oxidation of HDL was abolished and MDA-HDL adduct levels were decreased. In addition, PON1 prevented the impaired cholesterol efflux capacity of MPO-oxidized HDL from Apoe -/- macrophages. Direct modification of HDL with MDA increased apoAI crosslinking and reduced the cholesterol efflux capacity in a dose dependent manner. In addition, MDA modification of HDL reduced its anti-inflammatory function compared to native HDL as the expression of IL-1β and IL6 increased by 3-(p<0.05) and 1.8-fold (p<0.05) in Apoe -/- macrophages in response to LPS. MDA-HDL also had impaired ability to increase PON1 activity. Importantly, HDL from subjects with familial hypercholesterolemia (FH-HDL) versus controls had increased MDA-apoAI adducts, and normalization of the PON1 activity to PON1 mass revealed a 24 % (p<0.05) decrease in specific activity indicating that PON1 activity is also impaired in FH. Consistent with the impaired PON1 activity and increased MDA-apoAI, FH-HDL induced a pro-inflammatory response in Apoe -/- macrophages compared to incubation with LPS alone. FH-HDL versus control HDL also had an impaired ability to promote cholesterol efflux from Apoe -/- macrophages. Interestingly, reactive dicarbonyl scavengers effectively abolished MPO-mediated apoAI crosslinking, MDA adduct formation, and improved cholesterol efflux capacity. Importantly, in vivo treatment of hypercholesterolemic mice with reactive dicarbonyl scavengers effectively reduced MDA-HDL adduct formation and increased PON1 activity and HDL cholesterol efflux capacity, supporting a therapeutic potential of reactive carbonyl scavenging in maintaining HDL function." @default.
- W2912107730 created "2019-02-21" @default.
- W2912107730 creator A5004092633 @default.
- W2912107730 creator A5004984009 @default.
- W2912107730 creator A5008907697 @default.
- W2912107730 creator A5014729910 @default.
- W2912107730 creator A5068482936 @default.
- W2912107730 creator A5081935895 @default.
- W2912107730 creator A5090517196 @default.
- W2912107730 creator A5091228184 @default.
- W2912107730 date "2019-01-23" @default.
- W2912107730 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2912107730 title "Reactive Dicarbonyl Scavenging Effectively Reduces MPO-Mediated Oxidation of HDL and Preserves HDL Atheroprotective Functions" @default.
- W2912107730 cites W1505364624 @default.
- W2912107730 cites W1582478737 @default.
- W2912107730 cites W1838879151 @default.
- W2912107730 cites W1963603983 @default.
- W2912107730 cites W1966690032 @default.
- W2912107730 cites W1970985040 @default.
- W2912107730 cites W1971917998 @default.
- W2912107730 cites W2009832539 @default.
- W2912107730 cites W2010381193 @default.
- W2912107730 cites W2010686434 @default.
- W2912107730 cites W2013204959 @default.
- W2912107730 cites W2013282518 @default.
- W2912107730 cites W2028257547 @default.
- W2912107730 cites W2030667295 @default.
- W2912107730 cites W2030759504 @default.
- W2912107730 cites W2033102824 @default.
- W2912107730 cites W2045532378 @default.
- W2912107730 cites W2046727522 @default.
- W2912107730 cites W2055823448 @default.
- W2912107730 cites W2059383510 @default.
- W2912107730 cites W2098290541 @default.
- W2912107730 cites W2109429564 @default.
- W2912107730 cites W2112277275 @default.
- W2912107730 cites W2112284458 @default.
- W2912107730 cites W2113780451 @default.
- W2912107730 cites W2130184743 @default.
- W2912107730 cites W2133990668 @default.
- W2912107730 cites W2134551277 @default.
- W2912107730 cites W2139564185 @default.
- W2912107730 cites W2143967889 @default.
- W2912107730 cites W2147808670 @default.
- W2912107730 cites W2150545098 @default.
- W2912107730 cites W2151211162 @default.
- W2912107730 cites W2163678610 @default.
- W2912107730 cites W2170466777 @default.
- W2912107730 cites W2175680864 @default.
- W2912107730 cites W2176330652 @default.
- W2912107730 cites W2288425629 @default.
- W2912107730 cites W2295134885 @default.
- W2912107730 cites W2323619678 @default.
- W2912107730 cites W2531332275 @default.
- W2912107730 cites W2613816064 @default.
- W2912107730 cites W2807975858 @default.
- W2912107730 doi "https://doi.org/10.1101/528026" @default.
- W2912107730 hasPublicationYear "2019" @default.
- W2912107730 type Work @default.
- W2912107730 sameAs 2912107730 @default.
- W2912107730 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W2912107730 crossrefType "posted-content" @default.
- W2912107730 hasAuthorship W2912107730A5004092633 @default.
- W2912107730 hasAuthorship W2912107730A5004984009 @default.
- W2912107730 hasAuthorship W2912107730A5008907697 @default.
- W2912107730 hasAuthorship W2912107730A5014729910 @default.
- W2912107730 hasAuthorship W2912107730A5068482936 @default.
- W2912107730 hasAuthorship W2912107730A5081935895 @default.
- W2912107730 hasAuthorship W2912107730A5090517196 @default.
- W2912107730 hasAuthorship W2912107730A5091228184 @default.
- W2912107730 hasBestOaLocation W29121077301 @default.
- W2912107730 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2912107730 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2912107730 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2912107730 hasConcept C135763542 @default.
- W2912107730 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2912107730 hasConcept C203565725 @default.
- W2912107730 hasConcept C2776151105 @default.
- W2912107730 hasConcept C2776509667 @default.
- W2912107730 hasConcept C2776914184 @default.
- W2912107730 hasConcept C2778163477 @default.
- W2912107730 hasConcept C2778401633 @default.
- W2912107730 hasConcept C2779134260 @default.
- W2912107730 hasConcept C2780072125 @default.
- W2912107730 hasConcept C2780541478 @default.
- W2912107730 hasConcept C37501387 @default.
- W2912107730 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2912107730 hasConcept C57089818 @default.
- W2912107730 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2912107730 hasConceptScore W2912107730C104317684 @default.
- W2912107730 hasConceptScore W2912107730C126322002 @default.
- W2912107730 hasConceptScore W2912107730C134018914 @default.
- W2912107730 hasConceptScore W2912107730C135763542 @default.
- W2912107730 hasConceptScore W2912107730C185592680 @default.
- W2912107730 hasConceptScore W2912107730C203565725 @default.
- W2912107730 hasConceptScore W2912107730C2776151105 @default.
- W2912107730 hasConceptScore W2912107730C2776509667 @default.
- W2912107730 hasConceptScore W2912107730C2776914184 @default.
- W2912107730 hasConceptScore W2912107730C2778163477 @default.
- W2912107730 hasConceptScore W2912107730C2778401633 @default.