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- W2912313339 abstract "The Present Study were Drug utilization evaluation studies plays an important role in identifying theprescription pattern among the patients which helps in providing a usefulinformation for improvement of the appropriate and effective use of antibioticsand also developing the proper protocols for the use of antibiotic in hospitals. Thiswas a prospective observational study carried out in general medicine departmentover a period of 10 months enrolling 150 patients. The study was carried out toassess prescribing pattern, sensitivity pattern, adverse reaction involved and costcomparison of antibiotics prescribed in 150 patients. Also DDD/ 100bed- days andATC of 10 commonly prescribed antibiotics were calculated. Most commonlyprescribed antibiotics were Piperacillin / tazobactum followed by Ceftriaxone.During the study period 12 ADR was reported and most of adverse drug reactions(ADR) was observed in the age group of 61-80 years. The antibiotic sensitivitypattern was analysed which revealed that Klebsiella pneumonia was highlysensitive to Amikacin and Imipenem, E. coli was sensitive to Piperacillin/tazobactum, E. faecalis was sensitive to Piperacillin/ tazobactum, gentamycin andOfloxacin and Streptococcus. Aureus was sensitive to Imipenem, Meropenam andCeftriaxone. The total cost was Rs. 1945.29±2175.39 for the prescribed antibioticswhereas for alternate antibiotics the cost was Rs. 1169.63±1282.04, which wouldhelp in minimising the patient’s expenditure. Clinical pharmacists and Cliniciansneed to play vital role in minimizing the antibiotic problems by conductingcontinual awareness programs regarding up-to-date prescribing guidelines in thehospital and also minimizing the antibiotic resistance. Therefore drug utilizationreview programme must be carried out to study the rational use of antimicrobials." @default.
- W2912313339 created "2019-02-21" @default.
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- W2912313339 date "2016-10-01" @default.
- W2912313339 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2912313339 title "Drug Utilization Evaluation of Antibiotics at a Tertiary Care Hospital" @default.
- W2912313339 hasPublicationYear "2016" @default.
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