Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2912381444> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2912381444 endingPage "1902" @default.
- W2912381444 startingPage "1891" @default.
- W2912381444 abstract "Previous research has shown that livestock exposed to ergot alkaloids results in decreased vasoactivity of gastrointestinal and peripheral vasculature. Little is known regarding the effect ergot alkaloid exposure during gestation may have on vasculature supporting the fetus. The objective of this study was to evaluate contractile responses of uterine and umbilical arteries collected from ewes consuming ergot alkaloids during gestation. On day 35 of gestation, 36 Suffolk ewes (78.24 ± 9.5 kg) were assigned to endophyte-infected (E+) or endophyte-free (E-) tall fescue seed treatments that were fed either throughout or switched on day 86 of gestation, creating four seed treatments E+E+, E+E-, E-E+, and E-E-. Ewes were fed E+ tall fescue seed to provide 1.77 mg of total ergovaline ⋅ hd-1 ⋅ d-1 with E- ewes receiving the same quantity of E- seed. Gestation was terminated on day 133, and sections of uterine artery and umbilical cord were surgically collected. Only collections from 28 ewes (n = 7/treatment) were of sufficient viability to proceed with the contractility experiments. Arteries were cleaned, sliced into 2-mm cross sections, and suspended in multi-myograph chambers containing 5 mL of continuously oxygenated Krebs-Henseleit buffer. Vessels were exposed to increasing concentrations (5 × 10-8 to 1 × 10-4 M) of norepinephrine, serotonin, ergotamine, and ergovaline (5 × 10-9 to 1 × 10-5M; extract of tall fescue seed) in 15-min intervals. Increasing concentrations of norepinephrine generated a contractile response by the uterine artery (P < 0.05), but no response in the umbilical artery. Increasing concentrations of serotonin resulted in negligible responses in uterine preparations, whereas umbilical artery preparations were responsive (P < 0.05) to serotonin. Ewes receiving E+E+ and E-E+ treatments had decreased vasoactivity in umbilical arteries to serotonin with a dextral shift in concentrations where the response curve initiated (P < 0.05). Interestingly, uterine arteries were not responsive to exposure to ergotamine or ergovaline, whereas umbilical arteries were responsive (P < 0.05). Umbilical arteries collected from ewes receiving E-E- and E+E- were more vasoactive to ergot alkaloids (P < 0.05) than other treatments. These findings indicate that maternal blood supply to the placenta appears protected from negative effects of ergot alkaloids; however, umbilical vasculature is not, and this could adversely influence fetal growth." @default.
- W2912381444 created "2019-02-21" @default.
- W2912381444 creator A5003480638 @default.
- W2912381444 creator A5025108795 @default.
- W2912381444 creator A5030708310 @default.
- W2912381444 creator A5059045469 @default.
- W2912381444 creator A5065786597 @default.
- W2912381444 creator A5076890625 @default.
- W2912381444 creator A5076925219 @default.
- W2912381444 creator A5084211555 @default.
- W2912381444 creator A5091350474 @default.
- W2912381444 date "2019-02-14" @default.
- W2912381444 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W2912381444 title "Ergot alkaloid exposure during gestation alters: II. Uterine and umbilical artery vasoactivity1" @default.
- W2912381444 cites W1577577364 @default.
- W2912381444 cites W1793660638 @default.
- W2912381444 cites W1968871818 @default.
- W2912381444 cites W1971038748 @default.
- W2912381444 cites W1974062780 @default.
- W2912381444 cites W1978515839 @default.
- W2912381444 cites W1983231665 @default.
- W2912381444 cites W2013093135 @default.
- W2912381444 cites W2016218073 @default.
- W2912381444 cites W2022953964 @default.
- W2912381444 cites W2030016282 @default.
- W2912381444 cites W2046711128 @default.
- W2912381444 cites W2049150361 @default.
- W2912381444 cites W2054107846 @default.
- W2912381444 cites W2054221284 @default.
- W2912381444 cites W2069180490 @default.
- W2912381444 cites W2077307887 @default.
- W2912381444 cites W2090161460 @default.
- W2912381444 cites W2091450227 @default.
- W2912381444 cites W2134812217 @default.
- W2912381444 cites W2138382089 @default.
- W2912381444 cites W2138581811 @default.
- W2912381444 cites W2154092739 @default.
- W2912381444 cites W2166907711 @default.
- W2912381444 cites W2324867885 @default.
- W2912381444 cites W2329897592 @default.
- W2912381444 cites W239221664 @default.
- W2912381444 cites W2405133637 @default.
- W2912381444 cites W2413200839 @default.
- W2912381444 cites W2522232281 @default.
- W2912381444 cites W271923473 @default.
- W2912381444 cites W2767056084 @default.
- W2912381444 cites W2800706759 @default.
- W2912381444 cites W2888309674 @default.
- W2912381444 cites W29959505 @default.
- W2912381444 cites W4294216491 @default.
- W2912381444 cites W46900001 @default.
- W2912381444 doi "https://doi.org/10.1093/jas/skz069" @default.
- W2912381444 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6447357" @default.
- W2912381444 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30763439" @default.
- W2912381444 hasPublicationYear "2019" @default.
- W2912381444 type Work @default.
- W2912381444 sameAs 2912381444 @default.
- W2912381444 citedByCount "12" @default.
- W2912381444 countsByYear W29123814442019 @default.
- W2912381444 countsByYear W29123814442020 @default.
- W2912381444 countsByYear W29123814442021 @default.
- W2912381444 countsByYear W29123814442022 @default.
- W2912381444 countsByYear W29123814442023 @default.
- W2912381444 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2912381444 hasAuthorship W2912381444A5003480638 @default.
- W2912381444 hasAuthorship W2912381444A5025108795 @default.
- W2912381444 hasAuthorship W2912381444A5030708310 @default.
- W2912381444 hasAuthorship W2912381444A5059045469 @default.
- W2912381444 hasAuthorship W2912381444A5065786597 @default.
- W2912381444 hasAuthorship W2912381444A5076890625 @default.
- W2912381444 hasAuthorship W2912381444A5076925219 @default.
- W2912381444 hasAuthorship W2912381444A5084211555 @default.
- W2912381444 hasAuthorship W2912381444A5091350474 @default.
- W2912381444 hasBestOaLocation W29123814441 @default.
- W2912381444 hasConcept C120770815 @default.
- W2912381444 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2912381444 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2912381444 hasConcept C140793950 @default.
- W2912381444 hasConcept C2777667214 @default.
- W2912381444 hasConcept C2778541695 @default.
- W2912381444 hasConcept C2778964498 @default.
- W2912381444 hasConcept C2779234561 @default.
- W2912381444 hasConcept C2779929513 @default.
- W2912381444 hasConcept C2779941686 @default.
- W2912381444 hasConcept C2779961880 @default.
- W2912381444 hasConcept C2781207646 @default.
- W2912381444 hasConcept C46973012 @default.
- W2912381444 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2912381444 hasConcept C59822182 @default.
- W2912381444 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2912381444 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2912381444 hasConceptScore W2912381444C120770815 @default.
- W2912381444 hasConceptScore W2912381444C126322002 @default.
- W2912381444 hasConceptScore W2912381444C134018914 @default.
- W2912381444 hasConceptScore W2912381444C140793950 @default.
- W2912381444 hasConceptScore W2912381444C2777667214 @default.
- W2912381444 hasConceptScore W2912381444C2778541695 @default.
- W2912381444 hasConceptScore W2912381444C2778964498 @default.