Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2912385086> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2912385086 endingPage "500" @default.
- W2912385086 startingPage "500" @default.
- W2912385086 abstract "Purpose: To characterize two mitochondrial membrane transporters 2-oxoglutarate (OGC) and dicarboxylate (DIC) in human RPE (hRPE) and to elucidate their role in the regulation of mitochondrial glutathione (mGSH) uptake and cell death in oxidative stress. Methods: The localization of OGC and DIC proteins in confluent hRPE, polarized hRPE monolayers and mouse retina was assessed by immunoblotting and confocal microscopy. Time- and dose-dependent expression of the two carriers were determined after treatment of hRPE with H2O2, phenyl succinate (PS), and butyl malonate (BM), respectively, for 24 hours. The effect of inhibition of OGC and DIC on apoptosis (TUNEL), mGSH, and mtDNA was determined. Silencing of OGC by siRNA knockdown on RPE cell death was studied. Kinetics of caspase 3/7 activation with OGC and DIC inhibitors and effect of cotreatment with glutathione monoethyl ester (GSH-MEE) was determined using the IncuCyte live cell imaging. Results: OGC and DIC are expressed in hRPE mitochondria and exhibited a time- and dose-dependent decrease with stress. Pharmacologic inhibition caused a decrease in OGC and DIC in mitochondria without changes in mtDNA and resulted in increased apoptosis and mGSH depletion. GSH-MEE prevented apoptosis through restoration of mGSH. OGC siRNA exacerbated apoptotic cell death in stressed RPE which was inhibited by increased mGSH from GSH-MEE cotreatment. Conclusions: Characterization and mechanism of action of two carrier proteins of mGSH uptake in RPE are reported. Regulation of OGC and DIC will be of value in devising therapeutic strategies for retinal disorders such as AMD." @default.
- W2912385086 created "2019-02-21" @default.
- W2912385086 creator A5014587446 @default.
- W2912385086 creator A5014881844 @default.
- W2912385086 creator A5024564954 @default.
- W2912385086 creator A5030202879 @default.
- W2912385086 creator A5051011191 @default.
- W2912385086 creator A5059784129 @default.
- W2912385086 creator A5073907194 @default.
- W2912385086 date "2019-02-01" @default.
- W2912385086 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2912385086 title "Characterization and Regulation of Carrier Proteins of Mitochondrial Glutathione Uptake in Human Retinal Pigment Epithelium Cells" @default.
- W2912385086 cites W1602136140 @default.
- W2912385086 cites W1609496572 @default.
- W2912385086 cites W1955438350 @default.
- W2912385086 cites W1977305915 @default.
- W2912385086 cites W1978052589 @default.
- W2912385086 cites W1979710854 @default.
- W2912385086 cites W1983759917 @default.
- W2912385086 cites W1984502108 @default.
- W2912385086 cites W2011344898 @default.
- W2912385086 cites W2017136158 @default.
- W2912385086 cites W2018427017 @default.
- W2912385086 cites W2021122140 @default.
- W2912385086 cites W2036810172 @default.
- W2912385086 cites W2045731328 @default.
- W2912385086 cites W2047651678 @default.
- W2912385086 cites W2050908549 @default.
- W2912385086 cites W2053108757 @default.
- W2912385086 cites W2058108015 @default.
- W2912385086 cites W2061444315 @default.
- W2912385086 cites W2064938364 @default.
- W2912385086 cites W2068351003 @default.
- W2912385086 cites W2075697830 @default.
- W2912385086 cites W2080349528 @default.
- W2912385086 cites W2092621535 @default.
- W2912385086 cites W2095935706 @default.
- W2912385086 cites W2103975362 @default.
- W2912385086 cites W2109519393 @default.
- W2912385086 cites W2119046591 @default.
- W2912385086 cites W2122590870 @default.
- W2912385086 cites W2144839999 @default.
- W2912385086 cites W2154703818 @default.
- W2912385086 cites W2160489836 @default.
- W2912385086 cites W2164483948 @default.
- W2912385086 cites W2246472102 @default.
- W2912385086 cites W2274104775 @default.
- W2912385086 cites W2344008794 @default.
- W2912385086 cites W2464156449 @default.
- W2912385086 cites W2550502192 @default.
- W2912385086 cites W2586703590 @default.
- W2912385086 cites W2598351654 @default.
- W2912385086 cites W2618402333 @default.
- W2912385086 cites W2738996050 @default.
- W2912385086 cites W2746481457 @default.
- W2912385086 cites W2755389887 @default.
- W2912385086 cites W2791981062 @default.
- W2912385086 cites W2799426743 @default.
- W2912385086 cites W2804524264 @default.
- W2912385086 cites W2891598192 @default.
- W2912385086 cites W4211242412 @default.
- W2912385086 doi "https://doi.org/10.1167/iovs.18-25686" @default.
- W2912385086 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6360990" @default.
- W2912385086 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30707752" @default.
- W2912385086 hasPublicationYear "2019" @default.
- W2912385086 type Work @default.
- W2912385086 sameAs 2912385086 @default.
- W2912385086 citedByCount "9" @default.
- W2912385086 countsByYear W29123850862020 @default.
- W2912385086 countsByYear W29123850862021 @default.
- W2912385086 countsByYear W29123850862022 @default.
- W2912385086 countsByYear W29123850862023 @default.
- W2912385086 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2912385086 hasAuthorship W2912385086A5014587446 @default.
- W2912385086 hasAuthorship W2912385086A5014881844 @default.
- W2912385086 hasAuthorship W2912385086A5024564954 @default.
- W2912385086 hasAuthorship W2912385086A5030202879 @default.
- W2912385086 hasAuthorship W2912385086A5051011191 @default.
- W2912385086 hasAuthorship W2912385086A5059784129 @default.
- W2912385086 hasAuthorship W2912385086A5073907194 @default.
- W2912385086 hasBestOaLocation W29123850861 @default.
- W2912385086 hasConcept C153911025 @default.
- W2912385086 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W2912385086 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2912385086 hasConcept C190283241 @default.
- W2912385086 hasConcept C2776151105 @default.
- W2912385086 hasConcept C2778024200 @default.
- W2912385086 hasConcept C2780827179 @default.
- W2912385086 hasConcept C28859421 @default.
- W2912385086 hasConcept C31573885 @default.
- W2912385086 hasConcept C538909803 @default.
- W2912385086 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2912385086 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2912385086 hasConcept C95444343 @default.
- W2912385086 hasConceptScore W2912385086C153911025 @default.
- W2912385086 hasConceptScore W2912385086C181199279 @default.
- W2912385086 hasConceptScore W2912385086C185592680 @default.
- W2912385086 hasConceptScore W2912385086C190283241 @default.