Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2912595338> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2912595338 abstract "Abstract Measuring host proteins through noninvasive stool-based assays opens new avenues for characterizing states of gastrointestinal health. However, the extent to which these proteins vary over time and between healthy subjects is poorly characterized. Here, we characterize technical and biological sources of variability in mass spectrometry-based measurements of host proteins in stool. We identify the proteins that most vary over time within an individual, and among different individuals. Finally, we examine and compare temporal and inter-individual variation in host protein and bacterial taxonomic profiles of the same fecal specimens. To address these issues, five self-reported healthy individuals were each sampled eight times over four weeks. First, we demonstrate that mass spectrometry-based identification and label-free quantification of stool proteins exhibit non-significant variability (p>0.05) between both technical and preparative replicates for a subset of 78 proteins, supporting the utility of this method for biomarker measurement. Second, although 13 human stool proteins varied significantly in relative abundance over time within individuals, 58 proteins varied significantly (at least four-fold) between subjects. The average pair-wise difference between individuals was greater than the average within-subject difference for both the proteome and microbiome datasets (p<0.0001). Fecal host proteins, like the traditional fecal protein marker, calprotectin, unambiguously pointed to innate and adaptive immune responses. For example, one subject’s fecal protein profile suggested a sub-clinical inflammatory state. From these data, we conclude that host-centric protein measurements in stool reveal a wide range of variation during states of apparent health, and add a valuable complementary insight into host-microbiota relationships. IMPORTANCE Human proteins in stool hold untapped potential for characterizing gastrointestinal health. To fully harness this potential and create a baseline of healthy stool protein abundances and identifications, it will be important to establish the extent to which these proteins might vary in the absence of disease. This study quantifies the major sources of variation in stool protein abundance data. We assessed technical, preparative, temporal, and inter-subject variability of human protein abundances in stool and found that among these sources, differences between subjects accounted for the greatest amount of variation, followed by temporal differences, and then technical factors. Our paired microbiome analysis found matching patterns of temporal and inter-subject variability. By characterizing multiple variance parameters in host stool protein abundances, our analysis helps to contextualize a wide range of future disease-focused stool studies as well as elucidate host-microbe interactions." @default.
- W2912595338 created "2019-02-21" @default.
- W2912595338 creator A5003674456 @default.
- W2912595338 creator A5010886169 @default.
- W2912595338 creator A5037232354 @default.
- W2912595338 creator A5048315304 @default.
- W2912595338 creator A5083506387 @default.
- W2912595338 creator A5083577035 @default.
- W2912595338 creator A5089340779 @default.
- W2912595338 date "2019-02-15" @default.
- W2912595338 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2912595338 title "Strategies for understanding dynamic, personalized profiles of host-derived proteins and microbes from human stool" @default.
- W2912595338 cites W1793535310 @default.
- W2912595338 cites W2004549986 @default.
- W2912595338 cites W2009672148 @default.
- W2912595338 cites W2024969564 @default.
- W2912595338 cites W2026465178 @default.
- W2912595338 cites W2027266940 @default.
- W2912595338 cites W2032190178 @default.
- W2912595338 cites W2043442946 @default.
- W2912595338 cites W2050008636 @default.
- W2912595338 cites W2057761395 @default.
- W2912595338 cites W2070372183 @default.
- W2912595338 cites W2071841602 @default.
- W2912595338 cites W2073332363 @default.
- W2912595338 cites W2083501377 @default.
- W2912595338 cites W2096057003 @default.
- W2912595338 cites W2097795961 @default.
- W2912595338 cites W2116531370 @default.
- W2912595338 cites W2128769815 @default.
- W2912595338 cites W2142536690 @default.
- W2912595338 cites W2159536428 @default.
- W2912595338 cites W2166562121 @default.
- W2912595338 cites W2167123129 @default.
- W2912595338 cites W2169330513 @default.
- W2912595338 cites W2261863851 @default.
- W2912595338 cites W2335993428 @default.
- W2912595338 cites W2520345180 @default.
- W2912595338 cites W2599066371 @default.
- W2912595338 cites W2786722019 @default.
- W2912595338 cites W2808263118 @default.
- W2912595338 cites W4210702584 @default.
- W2912595338 doi "https://doi.org/10.1101/551143" @default.
- W2912595338 hasPublicationYear "2019" @default.
- W2912595338 type Work @default.
- W2912595338 sameAs 2912595338 @default.
- W2912595338 citedByCount "1" @default.
- W2912595338 countsByYear W29125953382019 @default.
- W2912595338 crossrefType "posted-content" @default.
- W2912595338 hasAuthorship W2912595338A5003674456 @default.
- W2912595338 hasAuthorship W2912595338A5010886169 @default.
- W2912595338 hasAuthorship W2912595338A5037232354 @default.
- W2912595338 hasAuthorship W2912595338A5048315304 @default.
- W2912595338 hasAuthorship W2912595338A5083506387 @default.
- W2912595338 hasAuthorship W2912595338A5083577035 @default.
- W2912595338 hasAuthorship W2912595338A5089340779 @default.
- W2912595338 hasBestOaLocation W29125953381 @default.
- W2912595338 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2912595338 hasConcept C104397665 @default.
- W2912595338 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2912595338 hasConcept C126831891 @default.
- W2912595338 hasConcept C143121216 @default.
- W2912595338 hasConcept C2778260677 @default.
- W2912595338 hasConcept C2778292693 @default.
- W2912595338 hasConcept C2779134260 @default.
- W2912595338 hasConcept C2781197716 @default.
- W2912595338 hasConcept C46111723 @default.
- W2912595338 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2912595338 hasConcept C60644358 @default.
- W2912595338 hasConcept C61716771 @default.
- W2912595338 hasConcept C70721500 @default.
- W2912595338 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2912595338 hasConcept C73090800 @default.
- W2912595338 hasConcept C80311884 @default.
- W2912595338 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2912595338 hasConcept C89423630 @default.
- W2912595338 hasConceptScore W2912595338C104317684 @default.
- W2912595338 hasConceptScore W2912595338C104397665 @default.
- W2912595338 hasConceptScore W2912595338C126322002 @default.
- W2912595338 hasConceptScore W2912595338C126831891 @default.
- W2912595338 hasConceptScore W2912595338C143121216 @default.
- W2912595338 hasConceptScore W2912595338C2778260677 @default.
- W2912595338 hasConceptScore W2912595338C2778292693 @default.
- W2912595338 hasConceptScore W2912595338C2779134260 @default.
- W2912595338 hasConceptScore W2912595338C2781197716 @default.
- W2912595338 hasConceptScore W2912595338C46111723 @default.
- W2912595338 hasConceptScore W2912595338C54355233 @default.
- W2912595338 hasConceptScore W2912595338C60644358 @default.
- W2912595338 hasConceptScore W2912595338C61716771 @default.
- W2912595338 hasConceptScore W2912595338C70721500 @default.
- W2912595338 hasConceptScore W2912595338C71924100 @default.
- W2912595338 hasConceptScore W2912595338C73090800 @default.
- W2912595338 hasConceptScore W2912595338C80311884 @default.
- W2912595338 hasConceptScore W2912595338C86803240 @default.
- W2912595338 hasConceptScore W2912595338C89423630 @default.
- W2912595338 hasLocation W29125953381 @default.
- W2912595338 hasOpenAccess W2912595338 @default.
- W2912595338 hasPrimaryLocation W29125953381 @default.
- W2912595338 hasRelatedWork W1557859957 @default.
- W2912595338 hasRelatedWork W1793535310 @default.