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- W2912672921 abstract "The phase III DATA study investigates the efficacy of adjuvant anastrozole (6 vs . 3 year) in postmenopausal women with breast cancer previously treated with 2–3 years of tamoxifen. This planned side‐study assessed patterns of care regarding detection and treatment of osteopenia/osteoporosis, and trends in bone mineral density (BMD) during and after therapy. We registered all BMD measurements and bisphosphonate‐use. Time to osteopenia/osteoporosis was analysed by Kaplan Meier methodology. For the trend in T ‐scores we used linear mixed models with random patients effects. Of 1860 eligible DATA patients, 910 (48.9%) had a baseline BMD measurement. Among patients with a normal baseline BMD (n = 417), osteopenia was observed in 53.5% and 55.4% in the 6‐ and 3‐year group respectively ( p = 0.18), during follow‐up. Only two patients (3‐year group) developed osteoporosis. Of the patients with osteopenia at baseline (n = 408), 24.4% and 20.4% developed osteoporosis respectively ( p = 0.89). Three years after randomisation 18.3% and 18.2% used bisphosphonates in the 6‐ and 3‐year groups respectively and 6 years after randomisation this was 23.7% and 20.9% respectively ( p = 0.90) of which the majority used oral bisphosphonates. The yearly mean BMD‐change during anastrozole in the lumbar spine showed a T ‐score decline of 0.075. After bisphosphonate addition the decline became less prominent (0.047 ( p < 0.001)) and after anastrozole cessation, while continuing bisphosphonates, the mean BMD yearly increased (0.047 ( p < 0.001)). In conclusion, extended anastrozole therapy was not associated with a higher incidence of osteoporosis. Anastrozole‐use was associated with a BMD decrease; however, the decline was modest and partially reversible after anastrozole cessation." @default.
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- W2912672921 date "2019-03-04" @default.
- W2912672921 modified "2023-10-06" @default.
- W2912672921 title "Assessment and management of bone health in women with early breast cancer receiving endocrine treatment in the DATA study" @default.
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- W2912672921 doi "https://doi.org/10.1002/ijc.32205" @default.
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