Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2912798424> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2912798424 endingPage "1597.e3" @default.
- W2912798424 startingPage "1589" @default.
- W2912798424 abstract "Objectivesβ-Blocker use is associated with fewer cardiac complications in patients undergoing noncardiac surgery and is a quality metric for coronary artery bypass grafting. We sought to determine the influence of preoperative β-blocker administration before aortic valve replacement (AVR).MethodsAll patients undergoing isolated AVR from 2002 to 2016 were extracted from a multi-institutional, statewide database composed of Society of Thoracic Surgeons data. Patients were propensity score matched by preoperative and operative variables, and the effects of preoperative β-blockers on outcomes were assessed.ResultsOf 7380 eligible patients, 53% received a preoperative β-blocker. After propensity matching, a total of 4592 patients were well matched (1:1) with minimal baseline differences between groups. Within the matched cohort, the operative mortality rate (β-blocker: 2.8% vs no β-blocker: 2.4%; P = .454) and rate of major morbidity (14.4% vs 12.7%; P = .101) were similar between groups. The rates of cardiac arrest (2.1% vs 1.3%; P = .034), renal failure requiring dialysis (1.7% vs 0.9%; P = .007), and postoperative transfusion (38.2% vs 33.8%; P = .002) after AVR were significantly greater in the cohort receiving preoperative β-blockade. Postoperative atrial fibrillation was also more prevalent in patients receiving a preoperative β-blocker (26.9% vs 23.4%; P = .007). Finally, preoperative β-blocker use was associated with longer postoperative intensive care unit stays (45.2 vs 47.0 hours; P = .001), but clinically similar hospital length of stay.ConclusionsPreoperative β-blocker administration is not associated with improved outcomes after AVR but instead is associated with increased postoperative morbidity. Routinely initiating preoperative β-blockade is not supported in patients undergoing AVR." @default.
- W2912798424 created "2019-02-21" @default.
- W2912798424 creator A5001291429 @default.
- W2912798424 creator A5007754500 @default.
- W2912798424 creator A5010416494 @default.
- W2912798424 creator A5013241838 @default.
- W2912798424 creator A5025299164 @default.
- W2912798424 creator A5031865332 @default.
- W2912798424 creator A5034367622 @default.
- W2912798424 creator A5040801769 @default.
- W2912798424 creator A5044570846 @default.
- W2912798424 creator A5054863793 @default.
- W2912798424 date "2019-12-01" @default.
- W2912798424 modified "2023-10-03" @default.
- W2912798424 title "Preoperative β-blocker use correlates with worse outcomes in patients undergoing aortic valve replacement" @default.
- W2912798424 cites W155312217 @default.
- W2912798424 cites W1937632212 @default.
- W2912798424 cites W1970181157 @default.
- W2912798424 cites W1975733327 @default.
- W2912798424 cites W1987994816 @default.
- W2912798424 cites W1990240357 @default.
- W2912798424 cites W2005785764 @default.
- W2912798424 cites W2011591242 @default.
- W2912798424 cites W2075093006 @default.
- W2912798424 cites W2078856783 @default.
- W2912798424 cites W2087431627 @default.
- W2912798424 cites W2093782412 @default.
- W2912798424 cites W2097757382 @default.
- W2912798424 cites W2104668890 @default.
- W2912798424 cites W2105858856 @default.
- W2912798424 cites W2111974152 @default.
- W2912798424 cites W2118402599 @default.
- W2912798424 cites W2122659928 @default.
- W2912798424 cites W2132068236 @default.
- W2912798424 cites W2133410196 @default.
- W2912798424 cites W2153371835 @default.
- W2912798424 cites W2317607797 @default.
- W2912798424 cites W2330628369 @default.
- W2912798424 cites W2751869644 @default.
- W2912798424 cites W2884412472 @default.
- W2912798424 cites W2917219581 @default.
- W2912798424 cites W4294882136 @default.
- W2912798424 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtcvs.2018.12.108" @default.
- W2912798424 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30928218" @default.
- W2912798424 hasPublicationYear "2019" @default.
- W2912798424 type Work @default.
- W2912798424 sameAs 2912798424 @default.
- W2912798424 citedByCount "12" @default.
- W2912798424 countsByYear W29127984242019 @default.
- W2912798424 countsByYear W29127984242020 @default.
- W2912798424 countsByYear W29127984242021 @default.
- W2912798424 countsByYear W29127984242022 @default.
- W2912798424 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2912798424 hasAuthorship W2912798424A5001291429 @default.
- W2912798424 hasAuthorship W2912798424A5007754500 @default.
- W2912798424 hasAuthorship W2912798424A5010416494 @default.
- W2912798424 hasAuthorship W2912798424A5013241838 @default.
- W2912798424 hasAuthorship W2912798424A5025299164 @default.
- W2912798424 hasAuthorship W2912798424A5031865332 @default.
- W2912798424 hasAuthorship W2912798424A5034367622 @default.
- W2912798424 hasAuthorship W2912798424A5040801769 @default.
- W2912798424 hasAuthorship W2912798424A5044570846 @default.
- W2912798424 hasAuthorship W2912798424A5054863793 @default.
- W2912798424 hasBestOaLocation W29127984241 @default.
- W2912798424 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2912798424 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W2912798424 hasConcept C164705383 @default.
- W2912798424 hasConcept C167135981 @default.
- W2912798424 hasConcept C17923572 @default.
- W2912798424 hasConcept C2776376669 @default.
- W2912798424 hasConcept C2776570981 @default.
- W2912798424 hasConcept C2778198053 @default.
- W2912798424 hasConcept C2778742482 @default.
- W2912798424 hasConcept C2779161974 @default.
- W2912798424 hasConcept C2779978075 @default.
- W2912798424 hasConcept C2780007028 @default.
- W2912798424 hasConcept C42219234 @default.
- W2912798424 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2912798424 hasConcept C72563966 @default.
- W2912798424 hasConceptScore W2912798424C126322002 @default.
- W2912798424 hasConceptScore W2912798424C141071460 @default.
- W2912798424 hasConceptScore W2912798424C164705383 @default.
- W2912798424 hasConceptScore W2912798424C167135981 @default.
- W2912798424 hasConceptScore W2912798424C17923572 @default.
- W2912798424 hasConceptScore W2912798424C2776376669 @default.
- W2912798424 hasConceptScore W2912798424C2776570981 @default.
- W2912798424 hasConceptScore W2912798424C2778198053 @default.
- W2912798424 hasConceptScore W2912798424C2778742482 @default.
- W2912798424 hasConceptScore W2912798424C2779161974 @default.
- W2912798424 hasConceptScore W2912798424C2779978075 @default.
- W2912798424 hasConceptScore W2912798424C2780007028 @default.
- W2912798424 hasConceptScore W2912798424C42219234 @default.
- W2912798424 hasConceptScore W2912798424C71924100 @default.
- W2912798424 hasConceptScore W2912798424C72563966 @default.
- W2912798424 hasFunder F4320332161 @default.
- W2912798424 hasIssue "6" @default.
- W2912798424 hasLocation W29127984241 @default.
- W2912798424 hasLocation W29127984242 @default.