Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2912984754> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2912984754 endingPage "883" @default.
- W2912984754 startingPage "873" @default.
- W2912984754 abstract "Abstract Background and Aims Inflammatory bowel disease [IBD] is a complex chronic inflammatory disease of the human gut with no clear aetiology. Traditionally, dysregulated adaptive immune responses play an important role even though accumulating evidence suggests a role also for innate immunity. Because of the well-known plasticity of γδ T cells, we investigated their percentage occurrence, phenotypic features and effector functions in the intestinal mucosa of early-onset and long-standing IBD patients, as compared to healthy subjects. Methods Fresh biopsies from 30 Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis patients were obtained and digested, and cells were analysed by flow cytometry. Results We found a reduced frequency of Vδ1 T cells in tissue from early and late IBD patients (2.24% and 1.95%, respectively, vs 5.44% in healthy tissue) but an increased frequency of Vδ2 T cells in the gut of late IBD patients (3.19% in late patients vs 1.5% in early patients and 1.65% in healthy tissue). The infiltrating Vδ2 T cells had predominant effector memory and terminally differentiated phenotypes and produced elevated levels of tumour necrosis factor-α [TNF-α] and interleukin-17 [IL-17]. The frequency of tissue Vδ2 T cells correlated with the extent of the inflammatory response and the severity of IBD. Conclusion Our study shows that tissue Vδ1 T cells are decreased in IBD patients while Vδ2 T cells are increased in the gut of IBD patients and contribute to TNF-α production. Moreover, we identify an as yet unappreciated role of Vδ2 T cells in IL-17 production in the gut of long-standing IBD patients, suggesting that they also participate in the chronic inflammatory process." @default.
- W2912984754 created "2019-02-21" @default.
- W2912984754 creator A5000268699 @default.
- W2912984754 creator A5001291819 @default.
- W2912984754 creator A5007719681 @default.
- W2912984754 creator A5010991352 @default.
- W2912984754 creator A5041560313 @default.
- W2912984754 creator A5048761659 @default.
- W2912984754 creator A5055919267 @default.
- W2912984754 creator A5066489501 @default.
- W2912984754 creator A5072181176 @default.
- W2912984754 creator A5074617190 @default.
- W2912984754 creator A5080411648 @default.
- W2912984754 date "2019-01-22" @default.
- W2912984754 modified "2023-10-09" @default.
- W2912984754 title "Characterization of γδ T Cells in Intestinal Mucosa From Patients With Early-Onset or Long-Standing Inflammatory Bowel Disease and Their Correlation With Clinical Status" @default.
- W2912984754 cites W1512725729 @default.
- W2912984754 cites W1535243328 @default.
- W2912984754 cites W1555118964 @default.
- W2912984754 cites W1601232563 @default.
- W2912984754 cites W1855341754 @default.
- W2912984754 cites W1869494113 @default.
- W2912984754 cites W1922746363 @default.
- W2912984754 cites W1942756352 @default.
- W2912984754 cites W1946093640 @default.
- W2912984754 cites W1971119469 @default.
- W2912984754 cites W1981756981 @default.
- W2912984754 cites W1984282453 @default.
- W2912984754 cites W1986382260 @default.
- W2912984754 cites W1986406665 @default.
- W2912984754 cites W1992794673 @default.
- W2912984754 cites W1993786192 @default.
- W2912984754 cites W1993889096 @default.
- W2912984754 cites W1995930566 @default.
- W2912984754 cites W1996363503 @default.
- W2912984754 cites W2004608617 @default.
- W2912984754 cites W2015336843 @default.
- W2912984754 cites W2025065287 @default.
- W2912984754 cites W2041909243 @default.
- W2912984754 cites W2048072477 @default.
- W2912984754 cites W2062843719 @default.
- W2912984754 cites W2067194679 @default.
- W2912984754 cites W2071662837 @default.
- W2912984754 cites W2073312795 @default.
- W2912984754 cites W2077417036 @default.
- W2912984754 cites W2082656085 @default.
- W2912984754 cites W2108515869 @default.
- W2912984754 cites W2112660458 @default.
- W2912984754 cites W2114626144 @default.
- W2912984754 cites W2114951959 @default.
- W2912984754 cites W2117084942 @default.
- W2912984754 cites W2123617326 @default.
- W2912984754 cites W2126044591 @default.
- W2912984754 cites W2134108915 @default.
- W2912984754 cites W2143625465 @default.
- W2912984754 cites W2144247138 @default.
- W2912984754 cites W2146430516 @default.
- W2912984754 cites W2150709239 @default.
- W2912984754 cites W2151412551 @default.
- W2912984754 cites W2152514732 @default.
- W2912984754 cites W2166356293 @default.
- W2912984754 cites W2169814377 @default.
- W2912984754 cites W2213730622 @default.
- W2912984754 cites W2274683900 @default.
- W2912984754 cites W2320179153 @default.
- W2912984754 cites W2321205867 @default.
- W2912984754 cites W2559040611 @default.
- W2912984754 cites W2576836661 @default.
- W2912984754 cites W2591742226 @default.
- W2912984754 cites W2596617895 @default.
- W2912984754 cites W2624491356 @default.
- W2912984754 cites W2728540238 @default.
- W2912984754 cites W2734735597 @default.
- W2912984754 cites W2736193208 @default.
- W2912984754 cites W2749078265 @default.
- W2912984754 cites W2750384283 @default.
- W2912984754 cites W2766131970 @default.
- W2912984754 cites W2788682499 @default.
- W2912984754 cites W2794351624 @default.
- W2912984754 cites W2800986973 @default.
- W2912984754 cites W2888453992 @default.
- W2912984754 cites W4211147392 @default.
- W2912984754 cites W4230633180 @default.
- W2912984754 cites W4244626580 @default.
- W2912984754 cites W86669022 @default.
- W2912984754 doi "https://doi.org/10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjz015" @default.
- W2912984754 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30689780" @default.
- W2912984754 hasPublicationYear "2019" @default.
- W2912984754 type Work @default.
- W2912984754 sameAs 2912984754 @default.
- W2912984754 citedByCount "19" @default.
- W2912984754 countsByYear W29129847542019 @default.
- W2912984754 countsByYear W29129847542020 @default.
- W2912984754 countsByYear W29129847542021 @default.
- W2912984754 countsByYear W29129847542022 @default.
- W2912984754 countsByYear W29129847542023 @default.
- W2912984754 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2912984754 hasAuthorship W2912984754A5000268699 @default.