Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2913006305> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2913006305 endingPage "614" @default.
- W2913006305 startingPage "603" @default.
- W2913006305 abstract "This study examines the association between foreign direct investment (FDI) and carbon emissions for the Middle East and North African (MENA) region in 1990–2015, including biomass energy consumption as an additional determinant of carbon emissions. We apply the generalized method of moments (GMM) to validate the existence of the pollution haven hypothesis (PHH). The N-shaped association is also validated between FDI and carbon emissions. The link between economic growth and carbon emissions is inverted-U and N-shaped; that is, it satisfies the environmental Kuznets curve (EKC) hypotheses. Biomass energy use lowers carbon emissions, and the causality analysis reveals that FDI causes CO2 emissions. Clearly, the results confirm the existence of a feedback effect between economic growth and carbon emissions. The connection between biomass energy use and CO2 emissions is also bidirectional. The empirical findings suggest policy makers to design comprehensive trade and energy policies by targeting the cleaner production practices, for not only to ensure environmental sustainability, but also to fulfil the objectives of sustainable development goals." @default.
- W2913006305 created "2019-02-21" @default.
- W2913006305 creator A5005734634 @default.
- W2913006305 creator A5018278151 @default.
- W2913006305 creator A5052033177 @default.
- W2913006305 date "2019-04-01" @default.
- W2913006305 modified "2023-10-15" @default.
- W2913006305 title "Foreign direct Investment–CO2 emissions nexus in Middle East and North African countries: Importance of biomass energy consumption" @default.
- W2913006305 cites W1423245850 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W1859034313 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W1867297093 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W1871180481 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W1964787113 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W1968746192 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W1969994502 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W1976386631 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W1978775682 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W1980533847 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W1986284388 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W1987019268 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W1992380407 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W1992442244 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W1998737852 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W2005602721 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W2006399357 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W2008064892 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W2011474190 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W2017151186 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W2017765282 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W2018225524 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W2022819809 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W2025406484 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W2025610165 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W2029830120 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W2030523313 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W2030943304 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W2041256700 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W2046834055 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W2047045802 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W2049062145 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W2055610500 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W2057844834 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W2064344976 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W2066082545 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W2074432817 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W2084627961 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W2087223678 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W2095498044 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W2096287422 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W2117513178 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W2117688459 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W2128453270 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W2130046190 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W2136276883 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W2143747009 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W2147422150 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W2153792204 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W2169148921 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W2170490656 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W2237627653 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W2261633949 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W2273954280 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W2294419882 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W2394864717 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W2461409725 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W2550878492 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W2587477633 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W2588063069 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W2591603125 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W2597377019 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W2605266161 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W2619375695 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W2623176511 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W2728876999 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W2737058374 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W2759486562 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W2766937672 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W2767086245 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W2770191288 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W2778360826 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W2781376758 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W2799657995 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W2800042324 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W2809410516 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W2892584749 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W2899840730 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W2900997179 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W3020979990 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W3121861737 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W3122477235 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W3123344006 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W3123751053 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W796364422 @default.
- W2913006305 cites W854918460 @default.
- W2913006305 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.01.282" @default.
- W2913006305 hasPublicationYear "2019" @default.
- W2913006305 type Work @default.
- W2913006305 sameAs 2913006305 @default.