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- W2913348552 abstract "Purpose This study investigated attentional shifting in preschool children with specific language impairment (SLI) compared to their typically developing peers. Children's attentional shifting capacity was assessed by varying attentional demands. Method Twenty-five preschool children with SLI and 25 age-matched, typically developing controls participated. A behavioral task measuring attentional shifting within and across multiple dimensions (auditory, linguistic, and visual) was employed. Demands on attentional shifting were increased based on input dimension (low load: staying within dimension; medium load: shifting between 2 dimensions; and high load: shifting among 3 dimensions). Results Compared to controls, the group with SLI made more erroneous responses and exhibited longer response times. Although both groups' error rates were similarly affected by shifting compared to nonshifting trials, their response speed was not. The group with SLI exhibited a larger comparative decrement to their response speed in the high–attentional load condition. Discussion When demands on attentional shifting increase, children with SLI struggle to shift their attention as efficiently to changing stimuli as their unimpaired peers. Potential implications for the assessment and treatment of this population are discussed." @default.
- W2913348552 created "2019-02-21" @default.
- W2913348552 creator A5011567143 @default.
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- W2913348552 date "2019-02-26" @default.
- W2913348552 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2913348552 title "The Impact of Manipulating Attentional Shifting Demands on Preschool Children With Specific Language Impairment" @default.
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- W2913348552 doi "https://doi.org/10.1044/2018_jslhr-l-17-0358" @default.
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